How to make a scrub for blackheads at home

Update date: 02/11/2021 12:51:47 7440 Share:

Author of the article: Demidova Anna Viktorovna

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Blackheads (comedones) form in areas of enlarged pores due to the accumulation of dust particles, cosmetic residues, and dead epidermal cells. They are not only an aesthetic defect. Without proper care, comedones can become inflamed, forming acne.

To successfully combat blackheads, regular washing is not enough. Areas covered with comedones require thorough and deep cleansing. For this purpose, cosmetologists recommend scrubs for blackheads.

Causes of blackheads on the face

More often, comedones appear on the nose, chin, forehead, and neck. Sebum and dead cells fill the mouths of the hair follicles, forming plugs that are additionally clogged with dirt. The cause of blackheads on the face is often poor or lack of care:

• insufficient cleansing;
• incorrectly selected cosmetics;
• lack of makeup remover;
• comedogenic creams;
• aggressive cleansers;
• hard scrubs and cosmetics containing alcohol injure the epidermis, aggravating the situation, causing the appearance of new comedones;
• the use of oils and creams with a dense structure (they can further clog the ducts).

Blackheads often appear in those with oily skin during puberty from 12 to 16 years of age, when active hormonal changes occur. Comedones are more noticeable with enlarged pores, which become more clogged. Other reasons why blackheads appear:

1. Heredity. Thickening of sebum and enlarged pores are transmitted in the body at the genetic level. It is impossible to squeeze out comedones; daily skin care is necessary.
2. Poor nutrition. Sugar, baked goods, and carbohydrates are harmful to the skin. Fruits, cereals, and vegetables reduce the risk of blackheads.
3. Stress. Because of them, the distribution of minerals and vitamins is disrupted, the work of the sebaceous glands is enhanced, and excess sebum accumulates in the pores.
4. Long exposure to the sun. Ultraviolet radiation is useful only in small quantities, otherwise it dries out the skin, disrupts the functioning of the sebaceous glands, and causes enlarged pores and the appearance of comedones.
5. Poor environment or working in hazardous industries.
6. The habit of constantly touching your face with unwashed hands throughout the day.

Before you get rid of blackheads forever, you need to know the cause of comedones. Sometimes they are formed as a result of diseases, more often – disturbances in the functioning of the endocrine and digestive systems. Then, in addition to cleansing the skin, it is necessary to simultaneously treat the underlying pathology.

What is the most effective facial peeling for comedones?

An experienced specialist always evaluates the effectiveness of professional products based on the composition and percentage of active ingredients.

Mandelic acid - effectively dissolves blackheads, prevents the appearance of inflammatory elements and inhibits the development of new blockages.

Read more about mandelic acid in chemical peels here .

5 Benefits of Mandelic Acid

1. Kerato- and comedolytic action - water- and fat-soluble acid, freely penetrates into pores, dissolves and evacuates their contents.
2. The mandelic acid molecule is large and does not penetrate into the deep layers of the skin. Gently eliminates hyperkeratosis without disrupting the barrier function of the skin. Mandelic acid does not irritate the skin and does not cause excessive peeling.
3. Normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands - sebum production decreases, the filling of pores with sebaceous secretion decreases and blackheads do not form.
4. Antibacterial effect - prevents acne and inflammatory processes.
5. The brightening effect is important if there is a tendency to the appearance of age spots on the skin.

Features of cosmetics against blackheads

To decide on anti-blackhead products, you need to know what to look for when choosing care cosmetics and familiarize yourself with its properties. You can’t squeeze comedones, as this can worsen the condition.

Compound

The components that act as a treatment should dissolve sebaceous plugs in the pores and draw their contents to the surface. Some products are applied after cleansing to tighten pores and even out facial skin. Therefore, cosmetics to combat blackheads should consist of at least 2-3 active ingredients:

1. Zinc. It reduces oiliness, helps relieve inflammation, and mattifies the skin well.
2. Retinol triggers cell regeneration and restores the functioning of sweat and sebaceous glands.
3. Salicylic acid (2%). Dissolves plugs in the mouths of follicles and simultaneously acts as an antibacterial agent.
4. Plant extracts. They soothe and soften irritated skin, remove excess sebum, and slightly narrow pores. Some extracts have anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and antibacterial effects.
5. Glycolic acid. It acts like salicylic acid, but on the surface of the skin.
6. Soft abrasive particles. They carefully cleanse the epidermis, exfoliate dead cells, preventing clogging of pores. The skin becomes smooth and clean.
7. Alpha and beta hydroxy acids. They penetrate deep into the pores, clean and tighten well. Alpha acids act more delicately without drying out the skin.

It’s good if charcoal or clay is present in cosmetics. They quickly squeeze out dirt and sebum from the pores, lighten and reduce blackheads and age spots. TONY MOLY Tako Pore Blackhead Scrub Stick in a stick is designed for all skin types. Contains shea butter and charcoal. At the same time softens, soothes and regenerates the skin.

TONY MOLY Tako Pore Blackhead Scrub Stick

Properties

For complete care and greater efficiency, they produce sets of cosmetics from the same brand. But you can compile them yourself, focusing on the impact of individual products. To remove blackheads, you need to include cleansing scrubs in your facial care routine.

Exfoliating products renew the epidermis, clearing it of dead cells. Toning ones enhance the effect of cleansing scrubs, while simultaneously soothing the skin, preventing irritation, inflammation, and the appearance of a greasy sheen during the day. It is recommended to choose products with the names “for oily and problem skin”, “anti-comedones”.

Types of cosmetics for blackheads

There are many types of cosmetics that help get rid of blackheads. They are selected individually - depending on skin type, consistency, impact, time of use. You can buy the necessary products at the Korean cosmetics store “AumiShop”.

Creams

You can remove comedones and pimples with special creams. But they often dry out the skin, so they are used in combination with moisturizers. You can choose two types of creams. In the morning, apply daytime, which retains moisture in the epidermis, and in the evening - with salicylic acid.

In the Korean cosmetics store “AumiShop” you can choose a cream for use at any time of the day. Elizavecca Milky Wear Salicyl Cream based on salicylic acid. For oily, problem and combination skin, eliminates many skin imperfections and provides maximum hydration.

Elizavecca Milky Wear Salicyl Cream

Scrubs

Anti-comedoid cosmetic scrubs should be used 1-2 times a week. Korean cleansing products contain mild abrasive particles and can be used daily or every other day, instead of gel cleanser (morning or evening).

THE SKIN HOUSE Cacao Sugar Black Head Off scrub with honey, cocoa and brown sugar. For problem and combination skin, it gently eliminates comedones. The Korean cosmetics catalog includes scrubs that are convenient to use on the go. They are produced in small sticks and pyramids.

THE SKIN HOUSE Cacao Sugar Black Head Off

Tonics

Tonics should definitely be included in your facial care routine. They remove dirt well from the surface of the epidermis, gently exfoliate, and enhance the effect of the products that are applied after them. Toners act like toners, but at the same time provide deep and gentle cleansing of pores.

The Korean product Mizon AHA & BHA Daily Clean Toner is produced with glycolic and salicylic acid. The toner removes blackheads, simultaneously moisturizes and exfoliates the skin, and has an antibacterial and regenerating effect. Conventional toners mainly moisturize and soften the skin and remove surface impurities. To remove blackheads, it is recommended to choose toners.

Mizon AHA & BHA Daily Clean Toner

Oils

Oils are necessary for any skin, even oily ones, but in small quantities. If you have blackheads, you should choose products labeled non-comedogenic. Oils are applied no more than 2 times a week to moisturized skin. You can use hydrophilic ones, which simultaneously care for the epidermis. Remove with a damp cloth or leave until completely absorbed.

Korean oil Coxir Ultra Hyaluronic Cleansing Oil is produced on the basis of hyaluronic acid. It is suitable for any skin type and can be used from the age of 25. This is an effective fight against blackheads, premature aging, and inflammatory processes. It maintains skin elasticity, evens out the tone and texture of the face.

Coxir Ultra Hyaluronic Cleansing Oil

Gels

Some gels successfully deal with comedones; it’s good if they contain acids. But you need to choose products that do not contain alcohol, otherwise it will dry out the skin. To clear blackheads, gels are used 2 times a day.

Korean gel-cream Scinic Sparkling Pore Cream with green tea extract, lemon oil, hyaluronic acid works in many ways, tightens pores, removes comedones.

Scinic Sparkling Pore Cream

Masks

Masks cleanse pores well, help quickly remove dirt and sebum from them, and reduce skin oiliness. They are applied to a warmed and tonic-cleansed face 1-2 times a week. Film masks work effectively and quickly; fabric masks are used as an express remedy, one time at a time.

The Korean Eunyul Blackhead One Kill Stick mask is available in a stick and is intended for oily, combination and problem skin. Quickly removes comedones, prevents their appearance, and makes the face smooth.

Eunyul Blackhead One Kill Stick

Appearance and description

The product comes in a package made of dense, but at the same time soft plastic. It will not be difficult to squeeze out every last drop from such a package. The packaging itself is made in soft pink with white stripes, blue inscriptions, as if handwritten, and black font. It looks very nice and beautiful.

The inscription “stop acne deep cleansing complex” is very interesting; a similar style can be found on Vichy packaging. As they say, they didn’t steal, but took the best