What are the features of the procedure technology and what is required for it?
Among the popular methods of removing unwanted hair, sugaring is increasingly popular due to a number of significant advantages. The procedure not only allows you to get rid of unwanted hair for several weeks, but also takes care of the upper layer of the epidermis.
Sugaring principle
Sugaring's principle of action is very similar to waxing. In this case, instead of hot wax, sugar paste is used, which adheres tightly to the upper layer of the epidermis, envelops each hair and even penetrates the follicles, which allows you to painlessly remove unwanted hair.
Basics of the procedure
During the sugaring procedure, the following is observed:
- Removal of unwanted hair along with follicles, which allows you to forget about unwanted vegetation for a long time.
- Sugar paste not only removes hair, but also cleanses the upper layer of the epidermis from dead cells.
- After the procedure, slight redness and swelling may be observed, which completely disappear after a few hours.
- With each procedure, the hairs become thin and brittle, and their number decreases significantly.
In order to get the maximum effect from sugaring, you need to adhere to the following tips:
- During the day, water and thermal procedures, including ultraviolet influence, are prohibited. You cannot take hot baths, visit saunas or solariums.
- It is not recommended to use decorative cosmetics, including deodorants, during the day.
- After sugaring in the bikini area, it is recommended to wear underwear only made from natural materials.
- Three days after the procedure, it is recommended to do a peeling procedure and moisturize the skin daily.
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Going to the solarium
A solarium is a specialized device that irradiates a person with ultraviolet rays. Its main goal is to create an even and rich tan in a short period of time. The power of the rays in a solarium is very high, which can lead to skin damage, burns, pigmentation and other unpleasant consequences even at normal times.
After sugar depilation, the risk of developing an external defect after visiting a solarium increases. In many cases, visitors develop small burns in the area of the follicles. They are treated using standard treatments, but full recovery after the burns heal is not guaranteed.
When you are in a tanning salon, your body heats up and begins to produce sweat. But sweat secretions can introduce bacteria into hair wounds and give impetus to the inflammatory process.
Cosmetology specialists and dermatologists do not recommend visiting a solarium after sugaring for 1–2 days. Depending on individual indicators, this period may increase or decrease.
People with a lot of melanin may not be as concerned about their skin, but those with pale skin or clients who lack the required level of melanin should take all precautions. More details about this in the video below:
Solarium and sugaring
Both after the procedure for removing unwanted hair, and after solarium, the skin needs restoration and rest. Therefore, you need to leave a gap between these two procedures to avoid side effects in the future. It is not recommended to go to the solarium immediately before and after the sugaring procedure.
Solarium after depilation
During the sugaring procedure, not only the hair with the follicle is removed, but also the top layer of dead cells. The skin is injured after the procedure and needs to be restored. Therefore, it is not recommended to go to the solarium or sunbathe on the beach immediately after the procedure.
If you sunbathe immediately after sugaring, the following side effects may appear:
- Uneven tan.
- Sunburn.
- Pigment spots, moles and malignant neoplasms.
- Increased risk of ingrown hairs.
It is recommended to wait a few days after sugaring and only then sunbathe. There should be no redness, swelling or other negative reactions. Baths and hot baths, which can irritate the skin, are also contraindicated.
Solarium before depilation
Under the influence of ultraviolet light, skin cells quickly lose moisture and become dry. Therefore, they need restoration with the help of moisturizers. If you immediately carry out the hair removal procedure after tanning, you can remove the top layer of the epidermis.
The following adverse reactions are possible:
- Uneven tan.
- Redness and swelling of the skin.
- Inflammatory process.
It is better to first do the sugaring procedure, wait a few days until the upper layer of the epidermis is completely restored, and only then sunbathe on the beach or in the solarium.
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Tanning before waxing
It is not recommended to take sun-air baths some time before the start of the procedures. When exposed to sunlight, the skin loosens. Its soft texture becomes too delicate for aggressive depilation with hair pulling. When a cosmetologist intervenes, microcracks, wounds, and areas of inflammation may occur.
Direct exposure to rays leads to the following negative consequences:
- the occurrence of burns that are unacceptable during depilation (the area of cleansing should not be completely or partially burned or damaged);
- pigmentation in case of too long action;
- when constantly combined with sugar depilation, it leads to a significant deterioration in the condition of the skin, drying out, and the appearance of pits on the skin.
Is it possible to sunbathe after sugaring or visit a solarium?
Is it possible to go to the solarium after sugaring?
It is not recommended to sunbathe immediately after the procedure for removing unwanted hair. The skin is damaged and requires restoration with moisturizers. You need to wait a few days until the redness and swelling are completely eliminated. Otherwise, there is a risk of uneven tanning, age spots and sunburn.
Going to the solarium after deep bikini treatment
The bikini area has very delicate and sensitive skin that needs careful care. Redness and swelling may occur after hair removal. That is why tanning in a solarium is strictly contraindicated. You need to wait a few days, namely until the epidermis is completely restored, and only then sunbathe on the beach or in a solarium. Otherwise, there is a serious risk of sunburn and the development of an inflammatory process.
After what time is it allowed to sunbathe?
It is impossible to answer this question precisely. It all depends on the type and characteristics of the skin. For some, one day is enough to fully recover after the hair removal procedure, while for others it takes up to one week.
At risk are people with white and sensitive skin, who need to wait up to one week and only then sunbathe to avoid sunburn and malignant neoplasms. You can sunbathe only when the redness and swelling after the sugaring procedure have completely disappeared.
Visit to the beach
It is not recommended to visit the beach for 1 day after the end of sugar depilation. For people who are sensitive to light and prone to burning, this period increases to 2 days.
Under natural conditions, ultraviolet rays are less aggressive, especially in northern latitudes. Therefore, you can sunbathe immediately after depilation, but only with caution. People who decide to sunbathe immediately after hair removal use additional ingredients to maintain the health and beauty of their skin:
- Nourishing and moisturizing compositions.
- Reflective creams.
- Specialized protective lotions with an increased SPF value - from 40 to 50.
If you decide to sunbathe on the first day after hair removal, it is recommended to use all 3 types of products. To protect yourself from the appearance of pigments, after being on the beach you should restore your skin as much as possible and protect it from exposure to direct sunlight.
How to care for your skin after sugaring
After the sugaring procedure, you should carefully care for your skin, following these tips:
- After the procedure, you can apply moisturizing and restorative cosmetics to restore irritated skin.
- Three days after the procedure, if there is no redness or swelling, you can perform a peeling procedure to avoid ingrown hairs.
- For a few days you need to forget about hot baths and saunas.
- You need to moisturize your skin daily to speed up the recovery process after hair removal.
- You should strictly follow all the cosmetologist’s recommendations in order to get the maximum effect after sugaring.
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What to remember after sugar depilation
Any known method of removing unwanted vegetation from the surface of the body leads to the formation of microtraumas. Sugar caramel used in sugaring is the most gentle material. The combination of the main components - sugar, water, lemon juice with auxiliary caring substances, makes the finished pastes, and the technique, in general, as safe as possible.
And yet, there are certain categories of people for whom sugaring is contraindicated due to the presence of such diseases:
- pathologies of the heart and blood vessels;
- endocrine disorders: thyrotoxicosis, diabetes mellitus;
- varicose veins;
- thrombophlebitis;
- skin diseases (dermatitis of any origin, eczema, psoriasis, acne, rosacea);
- violations of the integrity of the skin (abrasions, cuts, ulcers, wounds);
- papillomas, warts, nevi in the area of excess hair removal.
People whose skin has undergone laser resurfacing or chemical peeling should forget about sugaring for at least 1–1.5 years. You should also temporarily refrain from procedures if you have general diseases of the body, viral or bacterial infections. In this case, you can resume regular sugar depilation sessions only after complete recovery.
Since the detachment of sugar plates from the surface of the dermis is accompanied by painful sensations, the technique is contraindicated for patients suffering from epilepsy. Removing the frozen mass can cause severe painful shock and provoke the development of an attack.
What does a novice master need for sugaring?
To carry out the sugaring procedure you will need:
Paste
Sugar pastes have different densities. There are soft, medium, dense and universal. The choice depends on the type of hair, the area being treated, the depilation technique, the temperature in the room and the temperature of the hands (the colder the room, the colder your hands, the softer the paste should be).
- Soft sugar paste for depilation is suitable for fine hair on large areas of the body (back, legs) and working in cool rooms;
- The average sugar paste for depilation is “friendly” with all types of hair on any part of the body. Suitable for warm hands in a cool room or cold hands in a warm room;
- Thick depilatory paste designed for coarse, short hair growing in difficult areas of the body, such as armpits and bikini. She is worked with warm hands in a warm, humid room;
- The universal depilation pass is suitable for all types of hair on all areas of the body. They work with cool hands in a cool room.
Sugar paste for depilation “Soft” Start Epil 400 g
Sugar paste for depilation “Medium” Start Epil 400 g
Sugar paste for depilation “Dense” Start Epil 400 g
Sugar paste for depilation “Universal” Start Epil 400 g
Gloves
Due to hot hands, beginners often encounter sticking (the paste spreads, sticks to the skin and cannot be removed) during sugaring, since temperature greatly affects the properties of the paste. To avoid such situations, we recommend that you use gloves that fit tightly to your hands.
Skin cleansing lotion
Before starting the procedure, it is necessary to clean and degrease the skin. You can use special lotions that will moisturize and prepare the skin for depilation, or you can use regular Chlorhexidine.
Powder or talc
With them the procedure is more comfortable. They have a deodorizing and antiseptic effect, lift hairs and remove excess moisture. It is important that these products do not contain fragrances or any additives.
Bandage strips
Will be needed for sugaring using bandage technique. With the help of wax strips for depilation, the paste is removed along with the hairs after application to the skin.
Spatulas
They are convenient for transferring paste from a cartridge or jar to the skin.
Post-depilation products
After the procedure, it is necessary to provide high-quality skin care. After all, such manipulations, although small, are still stressful for the skin.
Conclusion
Sugaring is a procedure that requires some preliminary preparation and proper aftercare. There are some restrictions, which include avoiding tanning not only in the sun, but also in a solarium. Tanning on irritated skin will not bring any benefit, but will only leave a mark in the form of irritation, burns, inflammation and other things. The master should tell you after the session that the skin should not be exposed to high temperatures. A client's rash decisions to get a chocolate skin color can be fatal. It may not be possible to correct the situation even within two weeks.
Epilation and depilation - what is the difference?
First you need to figure out what ways you can make your body smooth. There are several methods of hair removal, which are fundamentally different from each other in their mechanism of action. But they are all divided into two main types.
The first includes hair removal . This is a type of cosmetic procedure that harms the hair follicle (that is, destroys it) in order to completely prevent subsequent growth of the hair shaft. The most common are:
- Electrolysis. A technique for getting rid of unwanted hair, in which the root bag is removed by cauterization with a low voltage current. Its significant disadvantage is the risk of small burn scars on the skin.
- Photoepilation. Elimination using a lamp emitting light of the required power and refractive spectrum. Thus, the melanin in the hair follicle is destroyed and the hair shaft falls off.
- Laser hair removal. Using laser power, the cosmetologist burns the hair follicle, reliably destroying unwanted vegetation.
The second type of procedure is called depilation. Their fundamental difference from hair removal is that the skin is deprived of only the visible part of the hair. The hair follicle remaining in the skin, after a certain period, again gives life to a new hair.
Depilation occurs by:
- Shaving is the mechanical action of a blade on the skin. The method is quick, absolutely painless, but ineffective in the long term.
- Chemical reaction , i.e. the use of drugs such as creams, lotions, ointments. May cause burns on sensitive skin.
- Applying wax or sugar paste . The effect is painful, but the results last for a period of two weeks.
Preparing for the sugaring procedure
How to prepare for the procedure so that it is as comfortable and effective as possible?
- The day before sugaring, it is prohibited to sunbathe in the sun or visit a solarium.
- On the day of sugaring, you should refrain from applying lotions or oils to the area of skin that will be treated.
- Before sugaring, you can take a shower and use a soft scrub that will remove the top layers of skin and lift hairs. The scrub should not be rough, otherwise you can injure the skin.
