Serum is a universal product for daily facial skin care. What is whey? Serum is a rich liquid containing active ingredients and vitamins. Depending on the ingredients used, serums can:
- normalize complexion;
- slow down skin aging;
- smooth out wrinkles;
- regulate the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
- restore the water-salt balance of the skin;
- make the skin firm and elastic;
- improves metabolism.
As already mentioned, depending on the purpose of use, serums are made based on 3 different components:
- essential oils;
- hyaluronic acids;
- dairy products.
The serum can be purchased at the store or made independently at home. It is recommended to resort to the second option, because store-bought serums have two serious drawbacks: they can cause addiction and/or an allergic reaction. In addition, homemade serums are much cheaper, absolutely not inferior in quality to the effect produced by store-bought ones.
Recommendations for use:
- Since the serum is a highly saturated substance, it is recommended to use it in very small portions: literally a few drops for one procedure.
- It is better to use the serum before going to bed or before applying cosmetics.
- Before using, wash your face with warm water.
- It is advisable to apply the concentrate to damp skin.
- When applying the product, avoid the area around the eyes.
- Wait until the serum is absorbed into the skin and wipe your face with toner or apply cream.
Attention! Follow all recommendations for the use of serums very carefully! Excessive use can lead to allergic reactions and skin irritation.
What is a facial serum?
Serum is a care product that contains a high concentration of active substances. It is designed to enhance the effect of everyday beauty products such as creams and face masks. It can be used as an independent product, as a base for a cream, or even mixed with creams and masks.
The serum helps fight acne, dark spots, clogged pores, dryness and uneven skin tone.
Some tips on how to get the most out of using the serum:
- Before applying anything to your face, test the products on an inconspicuous area of the body (usually this is done in the elbow area);
- Don't use too much product. Many girls follow bloggers who move a pipette over their face and pour a lot of care onto their skin. You can't do that. This is unhygienic and plus you waste a good product in vain - you only need a little of it;
- Before starting this stage of care, do not forget about cleansing;
- Read the ingredients carefully. There should be no dyes or flavors, as they prevent the product from being absorbed.
Composition and benefits of serum
Let's take a closer look at the composition and benefits of the serum. This is an exclusively natural product that contains many components:
- for smoothing the skin - vitamin B5 ;
- to relieve inflammation, irritation, acne, protection from the negative influence of the external environment - vitamin B9 ;
- activation of collagen production occurs due to the presence of vitamins E and C ;
- vitamin B3 (niacin) will improve skin tone and make it healthier;
- potassium promotes intense skin hydration;
- calcium activates metabolic processes occurring at the cellular level.
Serum is a true find in your home cosmetics bag. In addition to the powerful effect of rejuvenation and toning, this product cleanses the skin, nourishes, fights comedones, acne, fights inflammation and pigmentation.
The special composition makes the serum indispensable in the care of aging skin, to give it tone and beauty.
Systematic use of serum will improve elasticity. It will benefit combination and oily skin, because... fights excessive oil production on the skin, removes unpleasant shine, makes the skin tone even, fresh and clean.
The high ability to restore and relieve inflammation helps to effectively use the serum to treat sun burns and regenerate skin after disorders.
How to properly apply facial serum?
Correct application of any product is a guarantee of obtaining maximum benefits from it. Typically, cosmetologists recommend applying the product with weightless movements. But this is wrong - in order for all the active components to penetrate the tissues, a massage is necessary.
How to apply the serum:
- Cleanse your skin completely. It is better not to do this with tap water - the chlorine in its composition dries out the dermis greatly. Give preference to natural hydrosols. For example, lavender hydrolate is suitable for all skin types and even hair.
- If you do wash your face with tap water, be sure to wipe your skin with toner (you can also use hydrosol instead). It will help remove remaining dirt, neutralize the effects of hard water and restore pH balance.
- And only now can you apply the serum. Squeeze out a few drops and distribute them between your palms. Then, as if press the product into the skin, walk with sweaty movements along the massage lines and at the end lightly pat for better absorption.
- In the area under the eyes and in the corners of the nose, rub the product in with your fingertips;
- Don't forget to pay attention to your neck and décolleté;
- Wait until the product is completely absorbed and only then apply moisturizer. This is approximately 10-15 minutes. Also, do not be afraid to apply the cream using massage movements.
If you do self-massage, each subsequent movement should become denser than the previous one. Of course, there shouldn’t be any severe painful sensations - everything is a pleasure. But with the right technique, you will feel the blood rush to your cheeks. This means that blood exchange in the body is much more active and all substances reach their destination faster.
In the video you can see how to properly apply any skincare product:
This technique is just the tip of the iceberg. You can learn many other beauty secrets at the Basic Marathon “BoldlyNET”.
Recipes for products with whey
Let's look at recipes for different whey products:
For washing
The simplest use of serum is for daily cleansing. Moisten a cotton pad with it and wipe the skin on the face, décolleté and neck. And an even simpler option is washing. In this situation, you should not wipe the skin, just blot it with a napkin. Do not be afraid of “sour” amber, the aroma quickly evaporates.
Freezing serum
If you make ice cubes from the whey, you will get an excellent composition with a tonic effect and activation of restorative cellular functions. Such cubes should be used in the morning as a replacement for tonic after cleansing the skin.
Rejuvenating peeling
To prepare it, you need 2 tablespoons of whey, 1 tsp. grounds from coffee or oatmeal. Add salt or coffee to the liquid to create a scrub. Using gentle massage movements, without pressing or pulling the skin, scrub it, but do not touch the skin around the eyes. Manipulations last about 3 minutes. Then it is important to wash your face with warm water, use tonic and cream. The product will give the skin freshness and matteness. Repeat the manipulations twice every 7 days.
Methods for applying facial serum
Depending on the skin type, the methods of applying the serum differ:
- Dry - apply directly to wet face. This will help seal the necessary moisture into the dermis;
- Sensitive - you need to wait until the skin is completely dry. Otherwise, inflammation may occur;
- In other cases, carefully pat your face with a towel after washing. You can leave the dermis slightly damp - nothing bad will happen.
You can simply randomly distribute the product over your face, or you can use massage lines. In the latter case, the benefits are doubled - self-massage reduces swelling, helps get rid of facial wrinkles and prevent ptosis.
- Start from the center of your forehead and move towards your temples with slow, firm movements;
- Next, walk from the middle of the nose to the ears;
- From the wings of the nose, move to the outer corners of the eyes;
- Finish on the nasolabial folds and chin.
Learn to feel your body and it will tell you where it is better to press harder and where to stay for a longer time.
Types of facial serums
There are a huge variety of facial serums on the market. They are produced in the form of creams, gels and solutions. The last option is the most common. They can be sold in ampoules and vials. With pipette and dispenser.
The purpose of the product may also vary: for moisturizing, whitening, restoration, rejuvenation, nutrition and sebum regulation.
Modern cosmetic products may contain snail or shark liver extract, olive, rice bran and wheat germ.
If you are interested in which serum is better to buy, then we recommend sugar cane squalane from Beauty365.ru. It is hypoallergenic and suitable for use not only on the face, but also on the body, and even hair. Does not have artificial components.
The herbal product is created on the basis of components that our skin perceives as “our own”. It is very similar to squalene, which our body actively produces until 23, and then sharply decreases. Squalane is a natural plant replacement that helps protect skin. In addition, it is very light, so it is quickly absorbed.
Review of the best facial cosmetics
When choosing the right product, be sure to pay attention to the combinations of active ingredients and their purpose.
Nomination | Place | Name | Price |
The best face serums | 1 | La Roche-Posay Hyalu B5 Serum | 3 350 ₽ |
2 | AVENE Hydrance Intense Rehydrating Serum | 2 000 ₽ | |
3 | Mizon Acence Blemish Spot Solution Serum | 1 100 ₽ | |
4 | Some By Mi Galactomyces Pure Vitamin C Glow Serum | 2 200 ₽ | |
5 | Vichy MINERAL 89 Daily hyaluronic gel serum | 2 300 ₽ | |
6 | Farmstay All-In-One Ampoule Collagen & Hyaluronic Acid | 1 300 ₽ | |
The best face creams | 1 | Vichy Liftactiv Collagen Specialist | 3 300 ₽ |
2 | Holy Land Moisturizing cream A-NOX Hydratant Cream | 1 800 ₽ | |
3 | AVENE Revitalizing Nourishing Cream | 2 300 ₽ | |
4 | Weleda Pink Smoothing Facial Moisturizer | 1 000 ₽ | |
5 | La Roche-Posay Toleriane Sensitive Riche Rich moisturizing cream | 1 100 ₽ |
What is a facial serum for?
Let's talk about the purpose of this type of funds. It can solve absolutely any problem, the main thing is to choose the right one:
- Moisturizing
is the most common request for skincare products. This is especially true for dry skin and cold seasons. Make sure that the composition contains hyaluronic acid and other hydrofixatives that can retain moisture in the skin; - Anti-aging
- smooth out wrinkles and provide a slight lifting effect. Such a product should contain collagen, because this is what aging skin lacks. It is best to add an anti-aging massage to this remedy. You can do it on dry skin and apply the product at the end. The effect will be noticeable very quickly; - Whitening
- distributes melamine and renews skin color. Serum plays the main role here. As a result, age spots, yellowness and gray tint disappear; - Renewing
- affects post-acne and eliminates signs of photoaging. In this case, special acids play a decisive role. But with them you can never be sure of the result, since many people have an allergic reaction to them; - Protective
- vitamins that are contained in the product constantly fight the destructive effects of oxidants. This is especially true in spring, when the body suffers from vitamin deficiency.
If you are just starting your acquaintance with this type of skincare cosmetics, then try a moisturizing product. It's very difficult to miss with him.
Don’t forget to read the ingredients – the shorter and more natural it is, the better. If you don’t know what this or that component name means, it’s better to find it on the Internet and read it. You need to be confident in what you put on your face (and other parts of your body).
Types of beauty concentrates
Conventionally, funds are divided into:
- moisturizing;
- anti-aging;
- restorative;
- whitening.
But beauty market experts are increasingly pointing out that you need to choose a composition based on the problem that needs to be solved and your skin type. In this case, it will be possible to select the optimal “cocktail” of active ingredients.
Serum for dry skin
It should contain a maximum of moisturizing components and additives that can restore tissue structure and lipid barrier, eliminating excessive moisture loss. The texture is preferable not only watery, but also oily and greasy. Important Ingredients:
- vitamin E - it protects the epidermis from external factors;
- low molecular weight hyaluronic acid - performs the function of moisturizing;
- glycolic acid - can gently but effectively remove dead cells from the surface of the epidermis;
- glycerin also moisturizes, which is an obvious plus if you are prone to dryness.
Facial serum with hyaluronic acid will support the action of the moisturizer and enhance its effect. Working in the tissue structure, it will saturate them with moisture and increase tone, while the cream will create a barrier on the surface that prevents moisture evaporation.
Serum for oily, problem skin
It is good both at a very young age, when rashes, multiple inflammations and severe oiliness are bothering, and at an older age with enlarged pores, periodic exacerbation of acne, or a desire to reduce oiliness and shine in the T-zone.
Recommended components:
- retinol is a substance with antioxidant activity, stimulates cell regeneration and has a mattifying effect;
- vitamin C - has anti-inflammatory and restorative effects;
- zinc is a powerful anti-inflammatory agent;
- salicylic acid - helps cleanse pores and protects against inflammation;
- fruit acids - gently exfoliate dead cells, improve texture and reduce the likelihood of pore contamination.
Facial serum with acids can be used at any age. These substances normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands and reduce the signs of skin aging. Zinc and salicylic acid are companions for young people who are prone to acne and rashes. And facial serum with retinol has both a rejuvenating and oil normalizing effect. It can serve as a universal choice for this skin type both at 20 and after 40 years.
Advice. When using products with retinol, do not forget to apply SPF cream to your face before leaving the house. Retinol increases tissue sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation and can cause pigmentation.
pixabay.com/Sasin Tipchai
Serum for sensitive skin
Reactivity and sensitivity occur against the background of a violation of the epidermal barrier, and therefore regenerating properties are required from the product. A restorative serum for the face should contain:
- allantoin - for tissue renewal and restoration;
- niacinamide - improves skin barrier functions, increases the production of ceramides to restore the lipid layer;
- probiotics - substances for nourishing healthy skin microflora that restore local immunity;
- algae extracts - for tissue nutrition.
Cosmetologists recommend including a regenerating facial serum in your care after a course of peelings to speed up the renewal of the skin structure. It is indispensable in winter, when, against the backdrop of contrasting temperatures or from the frosty wind, the face turns red, peels, and even thick, nourishing creams do not help to save the situation.
Facial radiance serum
If the skin is normal and does not create problems, you can get by with creams. But a dull complexion is an indispensable companion for residents of large cities, where concentrations of toxins in the air are high, and regular stress and chronic lack of sleep do not contribute to attractiveness.
In this case, you can use a moisturizing facial serum with a high content of urea and hyaluronic acid. High-quality hydration is necessary for any skin, even without severe problems. Other valuable caring ingredients:
- vitamin C;
- plant extracts - algae, angelica, pink pepper;
- thermal water.
If your skin needs brightening, use a vitamin C serum for your face, as well as:
- arbutin - a substance with a depigmenting effect;
- acids - exfoliate dead cells, even out tone;
- retinoids.
This complex will help cope with pigmentation that appears with age or after unsuccessful tanning.
pixabay.com/Gerd Altmann
Anti-aging facial serum
Concentrated products can really significantly improve the condition of aging skin, speed up its restoration processes, improve color, give elasticity and tone to tissues. The best helpers in anti-aging care for oily skin are retinol and vitamin C, for dry skin - hyaluronic acid.
Add to this cocktail:
- low molecular weight collagen;
- peptides;
- glycolic acid;
- plant extracts.
And you will receive an active anti-wrinkle facial serum that will improve not only tone, but also transform, refresh, and tighten your facial contour. What products will help rejuvenate? Check out FAN's ranking of the best anti-aging facial serums.