Consequences of extrusion
The consequences of improperly combating rashes are:
- Residual effects in the form of scars and scars - the extrusion process does not occur under sterile conditions, which means the risk of infection is high. An increase in the number of connective tissue elements appears at the site of the pathological process.
- The action of bacterial microflora - the place of the squeezed pimple becomes an entry point for infection, which can aggravate the process and prolong the recovery time.
- New foci of inflammation - the spread of microorganisms through the blood and lymph flow leads to the generalization of rashes. The number of acne can increase significantly.
- Pain syndrome - the squeezing process itself is also not so pleasant in sensation, but the greatest discomfort remains after injury to subcutaneous acne. Pain appears not only upon palpation, but also without any touching.
- Hyperemia (redness) is one of the accompanying symptoms of the inflammatory reaction. At the site of exposure, vasodilation occurs, local blood circulation increases, and leukocytes are activated.
- Swelling – appears in the form of a lump at the site of squeezing. Develops in response to the accumulation of vascular exudate due to rupture of small capillaries after extrusion.
- Difficulty in camouflaging – girls love to camouflage pimples, but after squeezing it out it is much more difficult to do.
There is no need to squeeze out pimples that have not yet matured, especially with dirty (untreated!) hands. This is the main reason for the development of all the consequences described above.
How to remove hyperemia after squeezing
A number of medications and folk methods will help restore the skin to its normal color, eliminate red spots from squeezing, and prevent infection. Drugs that can be purchased at a pharmacy are divided into 2 groups:
- agents used in the treatment of acne, which have healing properties and relieve swelling and hyperemia;
- “first aid” preparations for acne, not used for their treatment.
Another important method is the use of refrigerants, such as ice cubes. For this purpose, use a decoction of chamomile, sage, and parsley that has been previously prepared and poured into molds. An ice cube is wrapped in a bandage and applied to the squeezed pimple. Keep it this way until slight numbness appears. After a minute break, the procedure is repeated.
Cold eliminates redness and swelling by constricting blood vessels and reducing the permeability of the vascular wall.
Medicines for treatment
In order to simultaneously eliminate redness after squeezing and get rid of rashes, salicylates, retinoids, and antiseptics are used.
Differin
A retinoid available in gel and cream forms. Used as monotherapy or in combination with other agents. Application of the drug requires compliance with the dose, since an excessive amount can cause a backlash from the skin in the form of redness and peeling.
Differin prevents the proliferation of pathological microflora, which helps prevent the worsening of the process, accelerate the cleansing of the skin from rashes and prevent the development of scars at the site of the pimple.
Salicylic acid
A well-known representative of salicylates. It can be used in its pure form for application to areas of hyperemia, or can be used as an ingredient in masks. Salicylic acid stops inflammation processes and dries out pathological elements.
Vishnevsky ointment
It will be effective in cases where squeezing the pimple has led to the formation of an internal abscess or significant tumor. In this case, the ointment is applied to the area of inflammation in the form of an application and fixed with an adhesive plaster. It is advisable to carry out the procedure at night so that the drug is in contact with the pimple for a long time. The purulent contents will come to the surface, and the swelling will decrease significantly.
Tincture of calendula
To relieve swelling and redness around the pimple, apply the tincture to a cotton pad and apply it to the hyperemic area for a few minutes. This procedure is repeated three times a day. By the end of the first day, the skin condition will improve.
Iodine
Point cauterization with an antiseptic is an old proven method. The drug will eliminate inflammation processes by stopping the growth and reproduction of microorganisms.
It is important not to burn or dry out the skin. In between processing the tincture, you can use a nourishing or antibacterial cream.
Chlorhexidine
A powerful antiseptic that is used to relieve inflammation and prevent new rashes. The good thing about the drug is that it has a wide spectrum of action and fights not only bacteria, but also viruses and fungal infections.
Popular procedures that remove post-acne?
What to do if acne leaves a spot on your face? How to remove scars and clear acne from your skin? These problems have been solved thanks to the development of cosmetology. Unfortunately, cosmetic procedures do not always allow the skin to return to its previous appearance, but with the right course of therapy they can significantly improve its condition. To combat the effects of acne, cosmetologists use the following techniques52:
- Phototherapy. Under the influence of light radiation, which freely penetrates the surface layer of the epidermis, a cascade of reactions is triggered that helps smooth out the skin's relief and increase its elasticity. By activating collagen production, the skin becomes denser, enlarged pores are eliminated, and pathogenic microflora that contributes to the development of acne is destroyed.
- Ultrasound. Ultrasound therapy has an anti-inflammatory and defibrosing effect on biological tissue, stimulates the production of collagen and elastin fibers. When using low-power pulses, trophic processes are stimulated, which helps smooth out fresh scars. More powerful radiation increases the defibrosing effect of ultrasound, which allows you to get rid of post-acne and old scars.
- Chemical peeling. To eliminate superficial scars, mid-superficial peels based on pyruvic, glycolic, and salicylic acid are usually used. Deeper scars (especially V- and U-shaped ones) can be corrected using the deep TCA peeling technique.
- Mesotherapy. The technique can be used to correct all types of post-acne. The introduction of biologically active drugs under the skin helps improve microcirculation, tissue nutrition, and saturation with vitamins. Mesotherapy is often carried out in conjunction with different types of resurfacing, which speeds up the smoothing of scars.
- Plasma therapy. The technique is based on the injection of platelet autoplasma obtained from the patient’s own blood under the skin. This “cocktail” stimulates the proliferation and targeted movement of fibroblasts and the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins.
The purpose of cosmetic procedures is to sanitize the skin, restore its barrier function, restore the antibacterial defense system, promote normal exfoliation of the stratum corneum, normalize the processes of keratinization and sebum evacuation. The most suitable time for a course of cosmetic procedures is considered to be autumn and winter, when there is no high solar activity.
But it’s difficult to say definitively how long it takes for acne spots to go away. It all depends on the degree of tissue damage. Therefore, an important aspect of anti-acne therapy is the prevention of scar formation, timely treatment of acne, aimed at resolving acne without pathological scarring.
First aid supplies
This includes drugs that are not the main medications used to treat acne. But the active substances in their composition will help quickly eliminate swelling and redness after squeezing a pimple. Such drugs include:
- Vasoconstrictor nasal drops - a few drops of the product applied to a cotton pad and applied to the site of hyperemia will quickly relieve redness. This effect is associated with the ability to reduce the permeability of capillaries and cause their narrowing. You can use Vizin, Vibrocil.
- Preparations based on pantothenic acid - Pantoderm, Bepanten, Depantol. Representatives of the group accelerate the restoration of damaged tissue structures, improve local metabolic processes, and promote rapid healing.
- Bee celandine cream – the product has bactericidal and anti-inflammatory properties. Effectively removes redness, itching, and discomfort. The composition contains exclusively natural oils.
- Sledocid is an ointment based on hyaluronic acid and plant extracts. It copes well with the manifestations of inflammation and residual effects.
“First aid” medications do not require long-term use (1-2 days). Often combined with basic topical acne treatments.
How to remove redness from acne
To reduce the visibility after squeezing pimples, you need to use antiseptic agents in the form of ointments and creams. Salicylic acid will show very good results in this matter. With this product you can not only relieve inflammation, but also remove redness from pimples in just one night. Salicylic acid is also an effective antiseptic that successfully fights most pathogens . It is recommended to apply a thin layer of the drug to the affected area of the dermis before going to bed. In the morning you will notice that the swelling has decreased significantly and the redness has disappeared.
Vishnevsky ointment is considered a fairly effective and inexpensive anti-inflammatory agent. This medicine has long been used to treat various purulent inflammations, and a pimple is also a small abscess. If you manage to stop the inflammatory process, the redness will also go away over time. In the composition of Vishnevsky ointment you can find:
- xeroform;
- tar;
- oil.
Folk remedies
Improper squeezing of pimples and blackheads leads to the fact that you have to spend much more time getting rid of annoying “upstarts”. Against the background of pharmaceutical pharmaceutical products, you can use substances and products of plant and mineral origin, even personal hygiene products.
A proven method is to apply toothpaste to the redness area. But this should be done only after the pimple has crusted over on top. Apply a small amount of paste pointwise and leave for 2-3 hours. Then wash it off.
Tar soap is an excellent antiseptic that dries out the pathological element, has disinfectant properties, and accelerates cell regeneration. You can wash your face with this soap or rub a small amount and apply it as an application to the inflamed area.
A good remedy would be a homemade mash based on propolis, salicylic alcohol and Trichopolum (1 crushed tablet). The first two substances are mixed in a 1:1 ratio. The pimple site is treated twice a day.
There are many other remedies that can help combat redness:
- aloe juice;
- figs;
- celandine;
- pharmaceutical chamomile;
- clay;
- cinnamon;
- honey;
- oatmeal.
Non-standard ways of fighting
How to remove inflammation after squeezing out pimples if there are no anti-inflammatory drugs on hand? of acne can help you in this situation , but this does not prevent them from easily coping with the consequences of acne.
- Vasoconstrictor drops - special medications for the nose, eyes or ears help reduce blood flow to the affected area. It is worth noting that it will be possible to get rid of redness in this way only after some time, because these drops do not in any way affect the vital processes of pathogenic microflora.
- A piece of ice. It is necessary to lean a small area of frozen liquid against the inflamed area and hold it in this position for several minutes. This procedure will help reduce redness and swelling. The result will be more effective if the ice cubes are made from lemon juice or chamomile infusion.
- Tea tree oil. Many essential oils help fight inflammation on the face, but tea tree oil still ranks first in terms of effectiveness. This ester has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. We soak a cotton swab in oil, and then thoroughly lubricate the inflamed area with it. The redness will become less noticeable after a few hours. Masks based on essential oils are considered very effective.
- Sea salt. Stir a small amount of salt powder with warm water. Apply the resulting pulp to the eel. Sea salt not only relieves skin from redness in a short time, but also successfully fights most pathogenic bacteria . Salt also prevents the development of infections if you pick a pimple.
- Toothpaste. Silicon dioxide, which is contained in oral care products, has a good drying effect. If you apply a small amount of toothpaste to a pimple , then in the morning the inflammation will be a little less, and the defect can be masked using regular foundation. But you should avoid using products that contain sodium lauryl sulfate, since this element is a skin irritant.
- Honey mask. A magical effect can also be achieved with the help of this inexpensive but very effective drug, which every housewife should have. For greater effect, you can dilute the sweet remedy with two aspirin tablets, ground into powder. The anti-acne weapon is applied to the affected area of the skin and left for 25 minutes, but a mixture of acetylsalicylic acid and honey can be used no more than once a week.
- Honey and cinnamon mask. Combine these two medicinal ingredients in a 1:1 ratio. After this, give each pimple a portion of this mixture. The mask is left on the skin for 15-20 minutes, after which it is washed off with cool water or a cotton pad with a cleanser.
- Baby cream. A high-quality cream intended for children does not contain harmful substances, so it easily removes skin redness after just a few hours.
Recipes for effective masks
One of the easiest to prepare and use is an oatmeal mask. A tablespoon of flakes crushed in a coffee grinder is mixed with the same amount of vegetable fat. Apply either locally or all over the face. After half an hour, remove the mass with gentle massage movements using cotton pads. Then the face is washed.
Soda mask
You should prepare a mixture of baby cream and soda in equal proportions. The resulting slurry is applied to a small piece of bandage folded in several layers and fixed to the reddened area with an adhesive plaster. After 60-90 minutes they are removed.
Yeast remedy
A small amount of dry yeast is mixed with milk to form a creamy mass. To enhance effectiveness, add 5-7 drops of lemon juice. Apply for 30 minutes to the entire face area.
Any cucumber-based mask will help eliminate redness and swelling. The vegetable has whitening and anti-inflammatory properties. In order not to complicate the task, simply apply cucumber pulp to the hyperemic area or fix a cut circle of the product.
Anti-redness masks
If acne treatment was carried out incorrectly, noticeable marks may remain on the face. Any doctor will tell you that squeezing acne is not recommended, since this may leave a dark spot, which is quite problematic to get rid of . Cosmetics prepared at home will help remove such consequences, as well as improve skin tone.
Masks based on rosemary essential oil and cosmetic green clay show effective results. Add a small amount of boiled water to half a tablespoon of this powder so that you end up with a consistency similar to thick sour cream, then add two or three drops of essential oil. Apply the finished cosmetic product to a previously cleansed area of the face. Let stand for 15 minutes. After this, all that remains is to wash your face in the usual way and moisturize your skin using a suitable cream. Rosemary oil will speed up the process of cell regeneration, and clay will give an excellent lightening effect.
Lemon juice also has good lightening properties. If you are not allergic to citrus fruits, then the product can be applied in its pure form. Apply a few drops of freshly squeezed product to the dark spot and wait about 20 minutes. The procedure ends with washing with warm water. The product not only removes existing inflammation and evens out the complexion, but also perfectly fights age-related changes.
Prevention of redness
The best option would be not to eliminate inflammation after squeezing pimples, but to prevent it from appearing. To do this, you need to follow the advice and recommendations of experts:
- Before squeezing, be sure to treat your hands and the pimple area with an antiseptic;
- do not try to squeeze out those elements that are not yet “ripe”;
- It is better to use special cosmetology tools;
- do not apply aggressive pressure to the skin;
- do not touch acne, which clearly shows the presence of a strong inflammatory process;
- do not squeeze the pimple several times in a row - this will only worsen the picture of inflammation;
- After the procedure, treat instruments and skin with antibacterial agents (iodine, peroxide, alcohol solutions).
Causes of redness
Our skin always remains beautiful and young thanks to the process of cell renewal in the body. However, with age, this process slows down, the dermis loses its elasticity over time, and the first wrinkles appear around the eyes.
Skin secretion (sebum) allows you to maintain the beauty of your face. Due to the lack of proper hygiene, improper skin care, or an excess of male hormones in the body, the secretion begins to be released with great intensity. Dust or keratinized scales of the epidermis stick to the fat. This mass clogs the pores , resulting in the formation of a kind of plug. Initially, it doesn’t even bother the person in any way. The only downside is the black dot on the face, which is not difficult to disguise.
However, fat plugs also create a good environment for the proliferation of various pathogens, which contributes to the development of inflammation. It is at this stage that redness becomes noticeable, which can no longer be masked so easily with foundation.
In places of inflammation, the temperature rises over time, and there is also a strong blood flow. Because of this, the body’s immune system comes into the fight, trying to eliminate pathogenic microflora.
How to remove the redness of a pimple? First of all, it is necessary to stop the inflammatory process itself. Do not under any circumstances try to squeeze out the plug at this stage. The fact is that incorrect actions will only provoke the onset of the inflammatory process. It is also likely that instead of just one pimple, you will have to treat an entire acne problem.
Acne Remover Tools
There are special devices that allow you to painlessly, less traumaticly, quickly and accurately remove pathological elements. These include:
- A cosmetic extractor is a metal handle with two devices at the ends (a spear in the form of a needle with a loop or two loops of different diameters).
- Uno spoon - similar to the first tool, but on one end there is a spoon with a hole in the center for acne, and on the other there is a strainer for removing acne.
- Cosmetology spear - in appearance it is a copy of a large similar device. It is used to puncture a pimple to release its purulent contents.
- A slotted spoon is a small analogue of a kitchen utensil. Good for eliminating pimples and blackheads in hard-to-reach places (ears, wings and vestibule of the nose).
- Curette is a cosmetic loop with a wider rim, but small in diameter. Less traumatic to use.
The tools can be used in a beauty salon or at home without outside help.
The main rule is thorough cleaning of hands, skin and tools before and after manipulations.