Why does my eyeball hurt? The most common causes and prevention

If the wart is swollen, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible. This phenomenon may be a symptom of a number of complications that cannot be overcome on your own. In the worst case, ignoring the problem can lead to tissue degeneration into malignant ones. Keeping the patient informed about the possible causes of a swollen wart, what can and cannot be done with the growth, what treatment can be prescribed, as well as how to prevent such a complication in the future, will help avoid many health problems not only for the patient himself, but also for his loved ones.

Causes of inflammation

In most cases, the cause of the inflammatory process of warts is mechanical damage. But there are cases when the disease is influenced by other factors:

  1. Rubbing the wart on clothing or shoes.
  2. Getting injured while combing or shaving.
  3. Prolonged stressful situation or nervous tension.
  4. Hormonal imbalance in the body caused by medications or a malfunction in the body.
  5. The effects of chemicals on the wart.
  6. Excess of ultraviolet rays.
  7. Exacerbation of chronic diseases.
  8. Reduced immunity.

Removing warts with nitrogen

Cryodestruction is a method of removing warts by exposing them to liquid nitrogen.

For whatever reasons, inflammation occurs, it is important to remember that papilloma can degenerate into a malignant tumor at any time.

That is why all neoplasms should be observed by a doctor.

Why does the eyeball of one or both eyes hurt: reasons

Keep in mind! There are many causes of pain in one or both eyeballs, and they all have their own characteristics and prerequisites. The most common of them are:

  1. Muscle fatigue . This problem is mainly typical for people who work at a computer for many hours every day. But this is not only a problem of the 21st century: people have had such symptoms since books appeared. Since reading in poor lighting, lying down or for a long time also leads to fatigue.
  2. Colds and flu . With such ailments, people often feel aching pain in the organs of vision. This is explained by the fact that pathogenic microorganisms that enter the body spread to many organs, including the eyes, which hurt due to inflammation. Also, pain in such diseases is explained by an increase in intraocular pressure, which is always observed with infectious lesions of eye tissue.
  3. Infectious lesions of the nasal sinuses. In this case, pathogenic microorganisms also penetrate into the organs of vision. In this case, the most pain appears in the back of the eye, since in these areas the concentration of nerve endings is higher.
  4. Traumatic syndrome . This is an obvious cause of painful sensations that arise due to a violation of the integrity of the outer covering of the eyeball and damage to the sensory receptors.
  5. Lesions of the blood vessels of the eye . In this case, the receptors signal about inflammatory processes in the vascular system or an increase in IOP that occurs due to vascular pathologies.
  6. Ocular herpes . In fact, this disease, which is also known as shingles, is not an ophthalmic disease. But in some cases, herpes also spreads to the area of ​​the visual organs, and at the same time there are attacks of severe sharp pain that does not go away for a long time. The pathology requires immediate treatment in a hospital setting, otherwise complete loss of vision is possible.
  7. Dry eye syndrome. It is characterized by infrequent but periodic cutting pains that arise from muscle overstrain when concentrating for a long time on the image of a computer monitor. Such pain goes away if you normalize your work at the computer and take breaks every hour, distracted by extraneous matters.
  8. Iridocyclitis. This inflammation of the iris is characterized not only by pain, but also by increased photophobia. In such cases, it is necessary to treat the disease, since pain relief is impossible.
  9. Infectious pathogens that enter the eyeballs from other organs. In this case, the causes of pain can be chronic sinusitis, recurrent herpes, tonsillitis, and even caries and even urogenital infections.
  10. Prolonged or improper use of contact lenses and sleeping in lenses not intended for night use.
  11. General disorders in the circulatory system , in which small capillaries in the eyeballs are destroyed. Such pathologies require drug therapy, which includes taking vascular-strengthening drugs.

Diagnosis of inflammation

It is not difficult to recognize inflammation, but determining the nature and cause of the disease is possible only after examination and a complete examination. For this purpose, experts prescribe a dermatoscope, which helps to examine the wart in great detail and identify all the features of its appearance.

At the same time, cytological analysis is popular in the field of diagnostics, allowing one to study the cellular structure of papilloma and determine the presence of benign and malignant formations.

After receiving all the results of the study, doctors can make an accurate diagnosis and select the most effective treatment, depending on the individual characteristics of the human body.

Prevention of pain in the eyeball

Prevention of pain in the eyeball first of all requires timely treatment of the causes that caused such a syndrome .

In most cases, only one thing is possible: get examined by an ophthalmologist.

He will either prescribe an appropriate course of treatment or refer the patient to other specialized specialists to determine the causes of the pain.

If the pathology develops against the background of “dry eye” syndrome or pain occurs due to overwork, it is enough to adjust your sleep schedule, review your daily schedule and avoid working at the computer for too long .

If you need to constantly use contact lenses or glasses, from time to time it is necessary to give your eyes a break from optics and perform special ophthalmic exercises.

Remember! It is also recommended to instill special moisturizing drops according to the instructions for use or as needed.

If the tissues and blood vessels of the eyes are depleted, it is recommended to use vitamin complexes . It is very important to pay attention to the rules of personal hygiene and try not to rub your eyes with your hands on the street and in public places.

Treatment methods

If the inflamed papilloma darkens, forms a dense covering on the surface, bleeds and hurts, it must be urgently removed.

Self-medication is dangerous with complications!

Attention

Despite the fact that our articles are based on trusted sources and have been tested by practicing doctors, the same symptoms can be signs of different diseases, and the disease may not proceed according to the textbook.

Pros of seeing a doctor:

  • Only a specialist will prescribe suitable medications.
  • Recovery will be easier and faster.
  • The doctor will monitor the course of the disease and help avoid complications.

find a doctor

Do not try to treat yourself - consult a specialist.

Today, the most well-known ways to get rid of warts are the following:

  1. Laser surgery.
  2. Radio wave surgery.
  3. Electrocoagulation.

Along with this, medicinal antiviral drugs and immunomodulatory treatment are used. These measures allow you to avoid the recurrence of growths and negative consequences.

Self-medication of an inflamed wart is strictly prohibited, as there is a high probability of papillomatosis. Externally, this phenomenon consists of many neoplasms spreading to healthy areas of the skin.

Why can our articles be trusted?

We make health information clear, accessible and relevant.

  • All articles are checked by practicing doctors.
  • We take scientific literature and the latest research as a basis.
  • We publish detailed articles that answer all questions.

In medical practice, among the many types of human papillomavirus, formations with high oncogenic activity are found. When they are introduced into the human body, the development of cancer cells can begin. In addition, trauma to the papilloma can lead to its malignancy. The following symptoms indicate this:

  1. enlargement .
  2. Violation of the integrity of the top layer.
  3. The appearance of small spots on the wart.
  4. Serous or bloody discharge.

Radio wave method for removing warts

Radio wave removal is a hardware method in which the growth is exposed to high-frequency waves.

It is important to note that malignancy of the inflamed growth is rare. The appearance of cancer cells is usually provoked by excessive activity of viruses, chronic inflammatory diseases, and decreased immunity.

After a visual examination by the doctor and all the necessary tests, a dermatologist determines the method of removing the wart. The main thing is the speed of decision making. Waiting tactics lead to irreparable consequences.

Basic removal methods

Traditionally, removal of the inflamed growth is carried out by surgery using local anesthesia. The disadvantage of this intervention is that a visible scar remains on the skin. Currently, improved methods of getting rid of papillomas have appeared, so classic surgery is rarely performed.

Electrocoagulation is a hardware electrosurgical method for solving the problem. Under the influence of current, the cellular fluid evaporates and the protein is destroyed, which in the future leads to the disappearance of the wart.

Electrosurgery is used to remove growths of any size. The power of the device and the exposure time increase in proportion to the depth of the papilloma.

Laser wart removal

Removing warts with a laser is the most effective and safest way to remove warts.

Cryodestruction with liquid nitrogen. A procedure that allows you to eliminate warts of various locations using low temperature.

Keratolytic agents are another safe and effective way to get rid of growth using salicylic and lactic acids. Removal by this method takes a long time and therefore requires a lot of patience from the patient.

Among the newest methods for removing warts is radio wave surgery. The procedure is widely used to treat tumors of various locations. Under the influence of the device, thermal energy is generated that excises the tissue. The advantages of radio wave surgery include the following:

  1. No possibility of injury.
  2. Painless.
  3. No scars on the skin.

Laser destruction is one of the most successful ways to remove warts. The positive qualities of the event include the accuracy of the operation, the absence of mechanical impact and serious complications.

Drug treatment

In addition to surgical methods of solving the problem, there are medicinal methods.

For this purpose most often used:

  1. Products with a freezing effect.
  2. Necrotizing drugs, the targeted effect of which is tissue death.
  3. Keratolytics - help soften keratinized tissue.
  4. Antiviral ointments.

Associated symptoms of eyeball pain

Know! Pain can affect not only the eyeball, but also be accompanied by accompanying symptoms or have certain characteristics.

The eyeball hurts when pressed or inside

If pain is felt only when pressing on the eye, this indicates an increase in IOP, the development of tumors, primary or secondary glaucoma, as well as previous injuries.

Sometimes the cause of such pain can be simply eye fatigue.

If pain is felt inside, this indicates a foreign body entering the eye or vascular damage.

Eyeball and head hurt

If migraines are observed simultaneously with pain in the eyeballs, it is necessary to check for the presence of various infectious diseases that can spread to any organs of vision.

Eyeball hurts when moving

Pain in the eyeball when rotating the eyes or moving them to the sides is a sign of glaucoma at the stage when surgical intervention is indispensable.

The eyeball is red and painful

It is worth noting! Redness of the eyeball with accompanying pain is the most common symptom, which may indicate a number of disorders and diseases:

  • allergy;
  • injuries;
  • chemical or thermal burns;
  • entry of a foreign body;
  • iridocyclitis;
  • conjunctivitis;
  • keratitis;
  • different forms of conjunctivitis.

First aid

The papilloma may be damaged or completely torn off. In both cases, it is necessary to immediately treat the damaged area with an antiseptic. This process should consist of several successive steps:

  1. The bleeding area must be thoroughly wiped with a swab made of gauze. It must first be dipped in hydrogen peroxide;
  2. The wound is additionally treated with an antiseptic, which is found in the home medicine cabinet;
  3. The top of the torn neoplasm is covered with a bactericidal adhesive plaster to protect it from dirt.

Afterwards, you can go to a specialist for diagnosis of the problematic growth and its further treatment.

Symptoms of papilloma injury

There are situations when a person does not even notice that his papilloma has been damaged. He learns about this some time after the onset of symptoms characteristic of this process. The virus carrier becomes painful if an infection gets into the open wound and inflammation begins. Due to the active activity of pathogenic microflora in the problem area, the following symptoms will make themselves known:

  1. Bleeding from the wound;
  2. Suppuration;
  3. Increase in size;
  4. Color change.

When a papilloma hurts, it may also begin to smell unpleasant. Such symptoms are a good reason to visit a dermatologist. It will help stop the inflammatory process before serious complications arise.

Types of warts that cause pain

There are several types of papillomas. On the human body they appear in the form of single warty growths or in groups:

  • Ordinary. Keratinized, dry, with a bumpy surface strewn with tiny villi. In size, as a rule, they do not exceed a match head. Sometimes they merge with each other and form large plaques. Favorite habitat on the human body is the hands. Often such warts are found on the feet and are called plantar warts. These growths have a dense structure, a keratinized surface, and an ugly grayish color. They almost always cause pain and discomfort to the point of making it impossible to lead a normal life.
  • Flat. Typical for young patients. They look like smooth, free-form nodules. The most common locations are the face and hands.
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