Sun tanning cream: which one is better to choose? TOP 14 tanning products

Body sunscreen helps protect your skin from the sun's harmful ultraviolet rays. It is able to prevent sunburn, reduces the likelihood of wrinkles, sagging, age spots from sun rays, in other words, photoaging of the skin. The use of sunscreen is recommended for adults and children while tanning and simply while being outside in the sun.

Photo: Pixabay.com

Sunscreens, as sunscreen cosmetics are also called (“sun screen” in English), usually protect the skin from two types of rays:

• UVB radiation,
  which affects the surface of the skin and leads to sunburn.
• UVA radiation
  penetrating into the deep layers of the skin. Its action is physically painless, but these rays are the cause of photoaging.

According to their mode of action, Sanskrins are divided into:

• Physical protection means
  that reflect UV rays. Physical filters are of organic origin, reliable and inexpensive.
• Chemical,
  with UV filters that absorb rays. Creams with chemical filters are better absorbed and less noticeable on the skin.

Each cream has a certain level of protection against UVB rays, Sun Protector Factor (SPF), expressed in numbers. The value is indicated on the packaging of the cosmetic product.

• SPF up to 15 units is considered the basic level of protection. Suitable for people with dark skin that is not prone to burning.
• 15 - 25 units average defense. For fair skin.
• 30 - 50 units high degree of protection. For very fair skin. over SPF 50 the most powerful protection, up to 99%. For very fair, sensitive skin.

The presence of UVA protection is indicated by the letters PA, PPD, IPD, or UVA.

Most Sanskrins have water-repellent properties, marked water resistant, very water resistant.

The following can be used as active sunscreen components:

• Titanium dioxide.
• Zinc oxide.
• Avobenzone.
• Ecamsule.
• PABA derivatives.
• Salicylates.
• Cinnamates.
• Octylmethoxycinnamate and others.

The composition usually includes additional caring components: vitamins, plant extracts, oils, d-panthenol, etc.

The composition of the products, the presence of certain components, the degree of protection, and the brand name affect the cost of the product. Based on price, sunscreens are divided into inexpensive, mid-price and premium.

Introducing the Body Sunscreen Rating 2022. The top 12 products that were selected by our experts based on user reviews and ratings.

The best tanning products: a review of popular products

What sunscreen do you recommend?

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This list includes several options for products that are used to create a beautiful tan and safe sunbathing. All drugs listed below were selected based on customer ratings and reviews left by them on popular online resources. Our editors believe that this rating can be used to guide you when choosing a product. But you should not accept it as the only true and correct one. If desired, the user can choose a completely different version of tanning cream.

Russian quality system standard

The standard of the Russian quality system includes the requirements of TR CU 009/2011, as well as GOSTs regulating a number of indicators of perfumery and cosmetic products and methods of their research.

According to the Roskoshestvo standard, the SPF of a sunscreen must correspond to the declared one. The pH value should be in the range of 5–9. Water resistance (for waterproof sunscreens) – at least 50%.

The localization level of sunscreen production must be at least 35%.

The requirements of the Roskachestvo standard are voluntary and are not mandatory for the manufacturer, however, products that do not meet these requirements cannot qualify for the Russian Quality Mark.

The best tanning creams for the sun

No. 7 – GARNIER Ambre Solaire Expert Protection

GARNIER Ambre Solaire Expert Protection
This is a sunscreen that is considered one of the most budget options. But at the same time, it is excellent for protecting the skin from the sun, caring for it, is not washed off with water and will allow you to sunbathe without risk, even on vacation in southern countries.

The SPF value of the product is 50, that is, it will help protect the skin from burns even in hot southern countries. The cream perfectly blocks the most dangerous UVA and UVB rays. There are no fragrances or parabens in the composition. Moreover, the cream is quite waterproof, and you can not only lie in the sun with it, but also swim without worrying that the level of protection will decrease significantly. But the coating needs to be renewed every two hours, as when using any other composition.

It is noted that the product is suitable for sensitive dermis. After applying the cream there is no sticky feeling, which is very appreciated by users. By the way, the product does not stain clothes either.

As buyers note, the product is quite oily, which is why not all people can use it (depending on skin type). And, unfortunately, alcohol was found in the composition. Otherwise, it’s a good budget option.

pros

• inexpensive
• waterproof
• no fragrance
• does not contain parabens
• suitable for sensitive dermis
• does not cause allergies

Minuses

• Not suitable for all skin

Prices for cream GARNIER Ambre Solaire Expert Protection

cream GARNIER Ambre Solaire Expert Protection

No. 6 - L'Oreal Paris Sublime Sun Extra Protection

L'Oreal Paris Sublime Sun Extra Protection
Cream, which many users consider the best for themselves. The product not only protects the dermis from burns, but also gives it a beautiful pearlescent hue.

This is not exactly a cream, but rather a milk, the protection level of which is only 15. But it contains a special Mexoril filter that does an excellent job of absorbing dangerous rays. Also in the list of ingredients is a substance that stimulates the production of melanin, a pigment that provides a beautiful tan. Thus, using this milk, you can get an even and beautiful skin color without the fear of burning in the sun. Moreover, the product helps to maintain a tan for a long time.

Users note that this milk does not like water. That is, after swimming in water, it needs to be reapplied. Another disadvantage is the appearance of traces of the product on clothes. But with its task - giving the skin a beautiful color and protecting it - the composition does an excellent job. Due to the low SPF level, the product cannot be used under the scorching southern sun.

pros

• gives a pearlescent tint
• contains tanning activator
• provides an even, beautiful tan
• helps maintain beautiful color
• easy to apply

Minuses

• unstable in water
• leaves marks on clothes
• low SPF level

Prices for L'Oreal Paris Sublime Sun Extra Protection

L'Oreal Paris Sublime Sun Extra Protection

Reviews of L'Oreal Paris Sublime Sun Extra Protection

No. 5 – La Roche-Posay Anthelios XL

La Roche-Posay Anthelios XL
A non-greasy product with a good SPF level, chosen by those who care about what is applied to their skin. This is one of the most effective protections ever developed for tanning.

This composition belongs to the “gel-cream” category, has a high level of protection from dangerous rays SPF 50. The mattifying effect makes it possible to use the product for oily, problematic, combination skin. Due to its light texture, it is applied quite simply and is evenly distributed over the dermis. UV protection is high, and the skin does not shine. The product also contains special Mexoplex filters that prevent aging and the appearance of unsightly pigmentation. The cream is great for sensitive skin.

As buyers note, the composition can be applied to the body and face. It lays down smoothly and leaves no streaks or marks. The effect lasts for a long time. The product does not have any intrusive aromas. By the way, this version of the cream is also not afraid of water.

pros

• not afraid of water
• matting effect
• high level of protection
• prevents aging and pigment formation
• long lasting effect
• easy to apply
• no unpleasant or pungent odor
• does not leave marks on clothes

Minuses

• expensive

Prices for La Roche-Posay Anthelios XL

La Roche-Posay Anthelios XL

No. 4 – Lancaster Sun Beauty Care “Radiant tan”

Lancaster Sun Beauty Care “Radiant Tan”
A product with a pleasant scent that will keep the dermis healthy and get an even tan. The drug also prevents early aging of the epidermis and helps restore fluid balance.

This product, called “Radiant Tan,” has a protection level of 30. It contains antioxidant components. Also among the ingredients there are those that prolong the youth of the skin, moisturize it, and make it pleasant to the touch. There is no stickiness after applying the product. A good option for a beach holiday or by the pool.

Users noted that the cream smells very pleasant, has a light texture and is practically not felt on the skin. Thanks to this composition, the tan is uniform and beautiful. But the product is not resistant to water; it must be reapplied after swimming or wiping the body with a towel. Another disadvantage is the appearance of traces of the product on clothes. Well, the price of the drug is such that not every woman can afford it.

pros

• moisturizes
• contains antioxidant substances
• provides an even tan
• prevents aging
• restores hydrobalance
• easy to apply

Minuses

• expensive
• leaves marks on clothes
• unstable to water

Prices for Lancaster Sun Beauty Care “Radiant tan”

Lancaster Sun Beauty Care "Radiant tan"

No. 3 – Darphin Soleil Plaisir

Darphin Soleil Plaisir
One of the best products, worthy of entering the TOP. Perfectly protects the skin from burns and pigmentation, contains good and useful components.

The level of sun protection is high - 50, so you can take the product with you when traveling to the south. It is suitable for fair, sensitive and burn-prone skin. Contains moisturizing hyaluronic acid, beneficial vitamin E, and avocado oil. The texture is quite dense, but the cream is still easy to apply, the skin under it breathes, there is no sticky feeling.

The main disadvantage of the cream is its high cost. But users note that, in addition to performing protective work, the cream also makes the skin elastic and tightened. But the smell is quite strong - the aroma of ylang-ylang, orange and lilies. You need to apply it 30 minutes before going out into the sun. The product is shiny, and those who are embarrassed by this shine are recommended to use powder. But the composition is not afraid of water, but every two hours the cover on the dermis needs to be renewed. In general, the drug has never let anyone down and perfectly protects the dermis from burns.

pros

• not afraid of water
• high level of protection
• excellent composition
• makes skin elastic
• easy to apply
• suitable for light skin

Minuses

• expensive
• pronounced odor

Prices for Darphin Soleil Plaisir

Darphin Soleil Plaisir

No. 2 – Vichy Capital Ideal Soleil

Vichy Capital Ideal Soleil
An activator that helps the skin tan faster and more evenly. Moreover, it copes well with pigmentation and moisturizes the dermis.

The tanning activator has a protection level of 50, which means it can be used even in southern countries where solar activity is high. The complex contains a substance that stimulates the production of melanin, called tyrosine. Also among the ingredients you can find mecrosil - it protects the skin from the influence of dangerous UV rays. The product additionally nourishes and moisturizes the skin, making it soft.

Users note that this is a good product that provides a good and even tan. But it is recommended to use it for already tanned skin with a medium tan. The product helps prevent the appearance of unsightly pigmentation, is quickly absorbed and leaves no residue. Its main disadvantage is its high cost.

pros

• tanning activator
• moisturizes
• nourishes
• good composition
• easy to apply
• leaves no traces

Minuses

• expensive
• Suitable for already tanned skin

Prices for Vichy Capital Ideal Soleil

Vichy Capital Ideal Soleil

No. 1 – Nivea Sun “Protection and Coolness”

Nivea Sun “Protection and Cool”
An inexpensive but effective product that provides an excellent level of sun protection, and you can buy it in any store. This is a lotion that is pleasant to apply, does not stain clothes and is accessible to everyone.

Protection level: 30 SPF. It's enough to prevent sunburn. The product moisturizes the dermis, helps fight signs of aging and makes it pleasant to the touch. By the way, the composition is not at all afraid of water - you can swim with it without fear of deterioration in the level of protection. After application, there is no sticky effect at all.

Users note that the product has all the necessary qualities, and is quite inexpensive. It comes in a convenient bottle that does not slip in your hand. The composition is comfortable and easy to apply; it spreads well on the skin. Indeed, the product moisturizes and protects the dermis, helping to protect yourself from sunburn. Smells nice. A product that deserves to take first place in our ranking in terms of price-quality ratio.

pros

• it's inexpensive
• effectively protects skin from the sun
• easy to apply
• does not stain clothes
• not afraid of water
• smells nice
• easy to buy in almost any store

Minuses

• not detected

Prices for Nivea Sun cream “Protection and Coolness”

Nivea Sun cream “Protection and coolness”

Reviews of Nivea Sun cream “Protection and Coolness”

What to look for when buying sunscreen

Degree of protection

Based on the level of blocking ultraviolet rays type B, products are divided into four protection categories:

1. Low (2-5 SPF).
2. Average (6-11).
3. High (12-19).
4. Very high (20 or more).

Products from the first group are practically not used, since the use of low levels of sun filters is impractical and is unlikely to protect against the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation. The only category of people for whom such compositions are suitable are representatives of phototype VI.

Filter type

Sanskrins contain 2 types of substances:

1. Physical (organic or mineral). This group includes only 2 components: zinc oxide and titanium dioxide. Creams with such filters have a dense structure and leave white marks, so they are rare.
2. Chemical. Such products include Uvinul A, Tinosorb M, Mexoryl SX, Tinosorb S, Otocrylene, Homosalate and other filters. There are many more chemical protection products because they have a light, pleasant texture and are invisible after application.

Previously, there was an opinion among dermatologists that physical filters are safe because they reflect rays and act as screens, while chemical filters absorb UV radiation and are potentially dangerous. As studies have shown, the principle of operation of Sanskrins is approximately the same. Both types of filters mainly absorb solar radiation, and mineral options can reflect no more than 4-5% of the rays.

Do not forget that some chemical filters are indeed recognized as unsafe, but conscientious manufacturers have not used them for a long time. Still, it is better to check the composition before purchasing in order to protect yourself from a low-quality and potentially harmful product.

Manufacturer

Experts recommend products from trusted brands that are famous for their quality ingredients and conduct dermatological testing of formulas to minimize unwanted effects. The following companies have good Sanskrins:

1. La Roche-Posay - France.
2. Helan - Italy.
3. Bioderma - France.
4. Biore - Japan.
5. Premium (Sunguard line) – Russia.
6. Librederm – Italy.
7. Weleda - Switzerland.
8. L'Oreal - France.
9. "Biocon" - Ukraine.
10. Uriage - France.

The best tanning oils

Most users note that to get a quick and intense even tan, you need to purchase oil, not cream. As a rule, these products do not have sunscreen, but, on the contrary, tan-attracting properties. However, they protect the skin from burns to some extent, help eliminate the risk of unwanted pigmentation, and make it possible to tan really quickly. Let's see which oils users use most often.

No. 3 – Nivea Sun tanning oil spray SPF 6 with carotene

Nivea Sun tanning oil spray SPF 6 with carotene
This oil with a low level of protection against UV rays is ideal for creating an even, beautiful tan in a short time. True, it is only suitable for dark skin.

The level of protection of the product is low and is only 6 SPF, but this is a normal indicator, considering that it is used specifically for tanning. This is a waterproof option that will not wash off when swimming. Additionally, the product moisturizes the skin, making it softer and softer. It contains carotene for a brighter tan and vitamin E. The tan really sticks faster and turns out even and neat.

Users write that this product really allows you to become bronze faster, but it stains your clothes a lot. Also, the tan itself is washed off quite quickly, but while it is fresh, it has a beautiful shade. Consumption is economical. In general, it is an inexpensive and effective product with its drawbacks.

pros

• it's inexpensive
• allows you to tan quickly
• provides a beautiful tan
• good composition
• waterproof
• protects against UV rays

Minuses

• stains clothes
• the tan washes off quickly

Prices for Nivea Sun tanning oil spray SPF 6 with carotene

Nivea Sun tanning oil spray SPF 6 with carotene

No. 2 – Dry tanning oil Yves Rocher

Yves Rocher Dry Tanning Oil
This is a convenient option for a product that will help you tan quickly and beautifully. The delicious smell, high efficiency and reasonable price allowed the composition to find a large number of admirers.

The product is perfectly absorbed, and not only helps to attract the tan to the skin, but also makes it soft and tender. It is best to apply only to dark or already tanned skin to avoid getting burned. The composition also helps to preserve the resulting color for a long time. The oil is easy to apply; it has a special spray dispenser. Absorbs quickly without leaving any unpleasant marks.

Users note that this is an effective tool that they do not want to change. A low protection factor is not a hindrance, since otherwise the oil does its job perfectly. You just shouldn’t stay under the scorching rays for a long time to avoid getting burned.

pros

• it's inexpensive
• does not stain clothes
• convenient to use
• gives an even and beautiful tan
• absorbs quickly
• cares for the dermis

Minuses

• low level of protection

Prices for dry tanning oil Yves Rocher

Dry tanning oil Yves Rocher

No. 1 – Garnier Ambre Solaire

Garnier Ambre Solaire oil
A product that is recommended for dark-skinned people to get a beautiful tan. It fits perfectly on the skin and allows you to tan quickly.

Contains shea butter, which helps the skin tan faster and more evenly. Also, due to a good set of ingredients, the oil additionally cares for the skin, making it smooth and soft. For fair skin, it is suitable if you first “accustom” the dermis to the sun, that is, it is recommended to smear with oil only three days after the start of sunbathing. The main disadvantage is that it washes off with water, so after swimming you need to reapply the layer.

Users write that the oil is easy and smooth to apply, has a low cost and is affordable even for the most budget-conscious. But it stains things, and can also be felt on the skin in extremely hot weather. The level of protection is quite high - 20 SPF.

pros

• cheap
• high level of protection
• easy to apply
• good composition
• suitable for light skin
• smells nice

Minuses

• gets things dirty
• feels uncomfortable on the skin in hot weather

Prices for Garnier Ambre Solaire oil

Garnier Ambre Solaire oil

Reviews of Garnier Ambre Solaire oil

Which products are the most waterproof?

The most waterproof creams were Vilsen, Weis, Librederm, Sun Care, Garnier. The creams Ciel, Floresan, Levrana, A-Derma did not at all live up to the statements about water resistance in the labeling. The rest of the products are either moderately waterproof or not waterproof, but at the same time they are not positioned as intended for swimming (they do not have a water resistance mark in the labeling).

– To make the sunscreen waterproof, acrylates and polymers are added to the composition (look for the letters PVP or VP, for example: VP/hexadecene copolymer, ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP copolymer, VP/eicosene copolymer). It also forms a methyl abietate film, providing the cream with water resistance and increasing SPF, explains Ekaterina Vasilyeva.

The best tanning creams for solariums

Not everyone has time to sunbathe on the beach in the summer, or go to hot countries in the winter to get a beautiful tan from the sun. In this case, the only option left to get bronze skin is visiting a solarium. Even though someone goes there without any means, it is not recommended. It’s better to buy a special oil or tanning cream in a solarium. Let's see which options users trust.

No. 4 – Australian Gold Accelerator Extreme

Australian Gold Accelerator Extreme
This is a cream bronzer that will not give your skin a yellow tint. A natural, even and beautiful tan is what you can expect if you take this cream with you to the solarium.

The cream allows you to almost instantly see the results of visiting a solarium - the dermis will immediately receive a bronze tint, and a very beautiful one. This composition also has the ability to protect the skin from the negative effects of UV lamps of any solarium. It can be used even by fair-skinned people. The product provokes the skin to produce its own melanin. The tan appears quickly and lasts quite well, and does not wash off in a matter of days.

It is easy to apply the composition, it is evenly distributed over the dermis. Contains omega oils, aloe vera, vitamin E, chicory root and walnut extract - natural bronzers. The cream smells nice of coconut.

The cost of the product is very high, but users still buy it because they trust the brand. This cream can really help the skin tan faster, but at the same time the shade of the dermis itself will be a beautiful bronze, not yellow. His consumption is also high. But in general, this version of the cream is perfect for anyone who dreams of a beautiful and even tan in a solarium.

pros

• cream with bronzers
• provides an even and beautiful shade
• easy to apply
• excellent composition
• protects skin from UV rays
• smells nice

Minuses

• Expensive
• high consumption

Prices for Australian Gold Accelerator Extreme

Australian Gold Accelerator Extreme

No. 3 – Tan Master Dark Coco Nectar

Tan Master Dark Coco Nectar
Cream at the best possible price, which will allow you to get a uniform bronze shade.

This product will allow you to get a uniform, bright and beautiful tan in a solarium in a short time. It contains bronzers, vitamins and extracts of various plants, which not only help the skin produce melanin, but also make it elastic and beautiful due to its glycerin content. The composition also provides good protection to the dermis and protects it from burns. This product is perfect for those who have dark or slightly tanned skin. It does not clog pores and eliminates peeling, if any.

Users note that the cream smells pleasant, is easy to apply and allows you to get an even, beautiful tan. There is no feeling of discomfort while sunbathing in the solarium. But there are no SPF filters in the composition. The cream is sold both in bottles and in sachets, which is convenient and allows you to choose the optimal volume.

pros

• contains bronzers
• low cost
• convenient release forms
• easy to apply
• moisturizes the skin
• provides a beautiful tan

Minuses

• not detected

Prices for Tan Master Dark Coco Nectar

Tan Master Dark Coco Nectar

No. 2 – DEVOTED CREATIONS Limited Couture

DEVOTED CREATIONS Limited Couture
This is a tanning activator cream that is suitable for aged skin and allergy sufferers. But it is very expensive.

The product contains special components that help the skin get a beautiful shade. The composition is designed specifically for the aging dermis and helps solve its problems, including evening out wrinkles. The skin appears more youthful and beautiful. Also contains ingredients that ensure the production of melanin. The ingredients include coconut oil, macadamia oil, vitamins, essential oils, and the Matrixyl complex to combat age-related changes. The product is suitable even for light skin.

Users note that this cream can be applied not only to the body, but also to the face. The signs of aging really become less noticeable, the dermis becomes elastic and beautiful. The composition is excellent for allergy sufferers; no negative reactions were noted. By the way, the product has no smell at all, which will also please many. The main disadvantage is the high cost, and not every buyer can afford the cream.

pros

• excellent composition
• suitable for allergy sufferers
• provides a beautiful tan
• fights signs of aging
• moisturizes the dermis

Minuses

• very expensive

Prices for DEVOTED CREATIONS Limited Couture

DEVOTED CREATIONS Limited Couture

Reviews of DEVOTED CREATIONS Limited Couture

No. 1 - Emerald Bay Black Emerald

Emerald Bay Black Emerald
This product is called by many the best that has ever been created for tanning in a solarium. It contains only natural bronzers that will not cause harm, but will ensure a uniform bronze skin tone.

This is a tanning enhancer, which is based on a natural bronzer and a substance that activates the production of melanin pigment. It also contains caffeine. A beautiful tan in a solarium can be achieved after the fourth visit to the salon if you use this composition. It goes on smoothly, does not leave stains on the body, and is used quite economically.

Users note that the cost of the product is quite moderate, but at the same time it really works effectively. However, this option is only suitable for dark or prepared skin. But the cream does not cause allergies and does not get dirty. But there is also a minus - if you use the cream constantly, the skin may acquire a yellowish tint.

pros

• excellent composition
• suitable for allergy sufferers
• natural composition
• does not stain clothes
• moisturizes and softens the skin

Minuses

• With prolonged use, it makes the skin yellow.
• suitable for prepared dermis

Prices for Emerald Bay Black Emerald

Emerald Bay Black Emerald

Special characteristics of cosmetics

In addition to classic sunscreens for tanning, specialized products have been developed that combine a protective role and ingredients to enhance the dark shade for a long time.

All options are characterized by an airy consistency. Thanks to it, the emulsion is easy to apply and absorbed almost instantly. As for the composition, it contains both natural and artificial ingredients, which also contribute to increased melanin production. It is this that gives the cover its golden or bronze color.

How does suntan lotion work in the sun?

The cream, which is used for sunbathing, is used to obtain an even and beautiful skin tone and to avoid sunburn. That is, this means, in fact, like any other used for tanning, makes it possible to tan safely. Also, most formulations protect the dermis not only from burns, but also from premature aging and the appearance of unsightly spots - these processes are provoked by ultraviolet radiation. In general, tanning cream is a whole line of products that are used when sunbathing, but they can be both protective and increase the speed of tanning.

The history of the creation of sunscreen begins in ancient times. Moreover, previously all formulations were created only on the basis of plant ingredients. In Ancient Greece, olive oil was used, and in Egypt, rice and jasmine extracts were used.

Applying sunblock to skin

On a note! The very first artificial tanning cream was created in 1928. But it became possible to buy it only after almost 10 years.

It is interesting that creams with protection from UV rays were actively used by US military pilots in the 40s of the 20th century. Then the first UV blocker in principle appeared. And the SPF protection factor as a concept began to be used only in the 70s of the twentieth century thanks to the Swiss chemist Greiter.

Now almost any tanning product contains these same SPF filters, and when choosing a product you need to take into account the characteristics of your own dermis and the level of SPF protection. Any product with these filters creates a special screen on the skin, which allows you to be in the sun without fear for your skin and without fear of getting burned. This is how any sunscreen works.

The main functions of any tool:

• protection of skin from burns;
• improving the quality of tanning;
• nutrition of the dermis;
• protection of the epidermis from aging;
• preventing dehydration;
• protection against peeling.

Products for solarium and self-tanning

Let’s immediately make a reservation that it should not be confused with versions for ultraviolet protection. Since the artificial process uses cosmetics that do not block UV rays. Therefore, it will not be useful on the beach.

But in general, such products are divided into several categories:

• Activators. They are designed to improve the already achieved shade due to components that stimulate blood circulation and promote the production of melanin.
• Developers. Used in the initial stages and contribute to obtaining a base tone.

The main ingredient in the composition is DHA, which is responsible for changing the color of the skin. It does not penetrate into the epidermis, but only comes into contact with amino acids on the surface. The result is an “artificial” golden color.

Types of sunscreens

Previously, it was considered prestigious to have light, white skin, but now a tan is often perceived as a certain level of status, if we talk about European countries. This is an indicator that a person can afford to go on vacation to an expensive resort or has time to take care of himself by visiting a solarium. And in general, tanned skin looks smoother and more attractive, at least for Europeans.

On a note! In Asia, white skin is still considered the standard of beauty.

Products used to create a beautiful and safe tan can be produced in different forms. it may not necessarily be a cream. Let's see in what formats you can purchase the composition for sunbathing.

Table. Forms of tanning products.

Various sun protection products from Oriflame

On a note! There is also another form - fluid. This is a cross between lotion and cream. It is easy to apply, suitable for different skin types, but usually costs more.

By the way, all tanning cosmetics can be divided into two main categories. These are tanning products and formulations suitable for use in the sun. They cannot be replaced with each other, since the compositions have completely different functions and cannot be interchanged. There are also options for products that are used after sun exposure. They soothe and restore the dermis.

The level of sun protection should be optimal for the skin

Also, creams and other types of products can be divided into categories according to application areas:

• for the décolleté area, face, neck. It is best to take formulations with a high degree of protection and vitamins;
• for the legs and body - compositions that either protect or enhance the effect of the sun (depending on how well the skin tans here). The same composition is used for the body.

On a note! Tanning products can be moisturizing, waterproof, scented, and so on. In short, the products have many additional “functions,” and here you need to choose the best option for yourself, carefully reading what is written on the packaging and in the instructions for use.

But still, the main function of any product is to ensure the safety of sunbathing. Any tanning cream contains special filters that make it possible to protect the skin from exposure to UV rays. They can be divided into two types:

• physical or mineral, which create a special layer on the surface of the dermis that reflects rays. Does not penetrate the skin;
• chemical or organic - penetrate the epidermis, are able to absorb UV rays, converting them into thermal energy.

Advice! To obtain the maximum level of protection, it is recommended to use formulations with both types of filters.

Labeling: Mandatory Warnings and False Promises

We often see big claims on packaging that are misleading. The Roskachestvo standard defines a number of deliberately false statements that are not supported by any facts.

What inscriptions should not be on the label?

• “100% UV protection.” No cream provides 100% protection. In addition, such information can give a person false confidence that he is completely protected, which is why he will neglect other protective measures: covering open areas of the body with clothes, staying in the shade, etc.).
• "All day protection." Even if the composition contains more “long-lasting” physical filters, which, unlike chemical ones, do not disintegrate under the influence of the sun, you can still accidentally wash off or wipe off part of the cream during the day.

It’s good that in our research, not a single one contained such deliberately false statements.

What inscriptions, on the contrary, should be on the label?

The labeling must contain some form of warning that has the following meaning:

• Do not stay in the sun for too long, even if using sunscreen.
• Reducing the amount of cream or uneven distribution will significantly reduce the level of protection.
• Reapplying of the cream is required (for example, after sweating, swimming or drying with a towel).

None of the listed warnings are on the label of creams TM Sun Care, Ciel, Clearvin, Alpika, Siberian Wellness, Cosmia.

On the contrary, all the necessary warnings are contained only in the labeling of TM Garnier products.

In other cases, the requirements of the Roskachestvo standard for labeling are only partially met (some necessary recommendations are listed, but not all).

Level of protection for different skin types

The main skin protector in the sun is SPF filters. By the way, the level of protection can also be demonstrated by the presence of components such as UVA and UVB.

The SPF (sun protection factor) value demonstrates how much radiation the dermis can receive without dire consequences. The value demonstrates how much it is possible to reduce the level of exposure to type B rays, which provoke the production of the melanin pigment. For example, an SPF value of 30 means that it protects the epidermis 30 times better than with an SPF2 value. But you shouldn’t expect a quick tan with this composition with such protection.

UVA reports that type A rays (which cause aging of the dermis) are blocked by the product. That is, the skin will not become wrinkled, rough and black. But creams with such barriers are usually recommended to be applied at least 30 minutes before going outside, as they do not begin to act immediately. By the way, this indicator can be designated as PPD or PI (the latter option is found on cosmetics produced in Asia).

Table. Degrees of protection.

Sunscreen PREMIUM (Russia)

Useful tips

What does SPF mean?

SPF (Sun Protective Factor) tells how long you can stay in the sun without getting burned, compared to the amount of time without using sunscreen. For example, with SPF 30, when used correctly, the skin tans 30 times longer than without applying the product.

The sun protection factor measures resistance to UVB rays. On the other hand, the “broad spectrum cream” label means that the product neutralizes the effects of both UVA and UVB rays, making it a better option for summer skin care.

What are UVB rays and how to protect yourself from them

Causing sunburn and promoting skin cancer, UVB is a type of short-wavelength radiation, which essentially means it penetrates the top layers of epidermal cells, causing sunburn, accelerated aging, and potentially skin cancer.

The intensity of these rays varies at different times of the year, but they are most dangerous during the summer months when the sun shines very brightly. The sun protection factor (SPF) of a sunscreen is responsible for blocking these UVB rays and protecting the skin from their damaging effects.

There are 2 different types of UV rays that can penetrate our skin and cause long-term damage: UVA and UVB. UVB are short-wave rays that cause sunburn and redness, while UVA are long-wave rays that penetrate much deeper into the skin. They are present all year round and can even penetrate clouds and glass.

Sunscreen that protects against both UVA and UVB rays is called broad spectrum protection and helps keep your skin as protected as possible.

How to stay safe in the sun

Using SPF sprays, creams and lotions is a great idea when it comes to staying safe in the sun, but using one cream alone won't protect your skin.

It is also recommended to stay in the shade when the sun is hottest and strongest, from 12 noon to 3 pm. And every time after a refreshing swim, you need to reapply sunscreen with SPF. Finally, it is always recommended to wear sunglasses and stay in the shade if your skin feels like it's on fire.

How to choose sunscreen for tanning

Having studied the main characteristics and the TOP of the best products that will help you get an even and safe tan, it’s worth moving on to an explanation of how to choose the right product. And first of all, you need to look not at the brand or price of the drug, but at the phototype or color type of your own skin.

Table. Skin color types.

Skin color types

Why is it necessary to use photoprotective products?

The epidermis exposed to the sun's rays without protection will certainly develop a burn. Of course, the redness will pass and the long-awaited dark shade will appear, but its quality can be questioned. After all, the cover will get rid of damaged cells and peel off.

To achieve long-lasting, attractive color, choosing the right sunscreen product is a must.

How to use sunscreen

And finally, let’s outline a number of rules that are important to follow when using any means for sunbathing.

• First of all, it is important to determine your phototype and choose products that are suitable for it.
• There is no need to further cleanse your skin before using tanning product.
• Apply the product well and thoroughly to the face, chest, décolleté, and shoulders - these areas burn the fastest.
• Reapply the product every two hours.
• If the product is washed off with water, then it should be applied after each bath.
• The first dose of cream should be applied 15 minutes before going out into the sun.
• The more active the sun, the more powerful the cream should be.
• Oils should only be used on prepared or dark skin; they can be dangerous for fair skin.
• Read the composition and instructions for the product before purchasing, especially if you suffer from allergies.

How to tan properly

The main rules are moderation and competent protection. It is these aspects that will help save the cover from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation and create the opportunity for safe sunbathing.

But there are a few more practical recommendations:

• You should not sunbathe from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m., when it is the hottest time of the day.
• Until the skin gets used to the sun, it is recommended to stay in open areas for up to 60 minutes, or go to the beach in the morning, when it is not too hot.
• Start your care with the most effective sunscreens, and then gradually change products with lower SPF values.
• Adaptation for fair-skinned people takes a little longer than for others. Therefore, do not rush if you do not want to get burned.
• The cream should be applied every two hours, as well as after bathing. This also applies to waterproof formulas.

Vote

What sunscreen do you recommend?

Nivea Sun "Protection and Cool"

28.57 % ( 4 )

Vichy Capital Ideal Soleil

7.14 % ( 1 )

Darphin Soleil Plaisir

0.00 % ( 0 )

Lancaster Sun Beauty Care "Radiant tan"

0.00 % ( 0 )

La Roche-Posay Anthelios XL

7.14 % ( 1 )

L'Oreal Paris Sublime Sun Extra Protection

0.00 % ( 0 )

GARNIER Ambre Solaire Expert Protection

0.00 % ( 0 )

Garnier Ambre Solaire

21.43 % ( 3 )

Dry tanning oil Yves Rocher

21.43 % ( 3 )

Nivea Sun tanning oil spray SPF 6 with carotene

0.00 % ( 0 )

Emerald Bay Black Emerald

0.00 % ( 0 )

DEVOTED CREATIONS Limited Couture

0.00 % ( 0 )

Tan Master Dark Coco Nectar

7.14 % ( 1 )

The Roskachestvo effect: manufacturers' reaction

We sent a notification to all manufacturers (or importers) about the study and the identified deviations; all recipients confirmed receipt of the letter.

JSC MKF Rassvet (manufacturer of Sun Care cream) responded that a number of corrective measures were taken to control production and the products were submitted for additional testing. Comments regarding the warnings in the text on the tube were also taken into account (there are no instructions that the cream should be applied tightly, evenly, or that prolonged exposure to the sun should be avoided). A new layout with corrected markings was sent to print.

Manufacturers of creams, Sol bianca, also reported that they are ready to urgently add additional information to product packaging.

A representative of the Auchan retail chain reported that due to the results of the study, TM Cosmia cream was removed from sale in all stores of the chain.

Basic rules and features of choosing a cream

Many dermatologists do not recommend using one cream to treat the face and the rest of the body. Therefore, the approach to choosing a product should be thoughtful and thorough. Some important rules will help you determine which composition is best:

• Sunscreens should be light in structure, weightless, and this allows the composition to be quickly absorbed. In addition, this product is suitable as a base for makeup.
• A positive factor will be the presence of nutritious and moisturizing ingredients among the active substances. With their help, the skin will not only be protected, it will be possible to achieve support for health and nutrition of the deep layers of cells.
• It is not recommended to use creams that are highly water resistant. Such products are recommended exclusively for visiting the beach when you plan to dive into the water.
• After 30-40 years and older, it is recommended to use an anti-aging cream that will take care and have a rejuvenating effect. Such formulations should contain antioxidants, as well as hyaluronic acid.
• For oily or combination skin types, the ideal option would be gel-like mixtures, lotions or emulsions. For women with dry skin or increased sensitivity, you should choose milk.

Before making the main choice, you need to understand that the sun's rays can be of different types, so they can pass through different layers of the skin. Modern cosmetic products can protect against several types of ultraviolet radiation at once. Often, the company’s basic data is written on the packaging in capital letters and special attention must be paid to them.

An equally important point will be the SPF value. For example, for walking around the city a value of 15-20 is sufficient, but for the beach it is recommended to choose a cream with a value of 30-50.

Chemical filters

Chemical filters absorb solar energy. Ultimately, after a while, all of them lose their properties in the sun, but some last longer, some quickly “burn out”, and at the same time they are a source of free radicals. To reduce this risk, it is enough to promptly renew the cream on chemical filters - wash it and reapply.

When to renew the cream?

Creams with chemical filters only work in the sun and also lose activity from exposure to ultraviolet radiation. If you go to work and back, then the cream does not need updating. If you are lying on the beach or swimming, it is better to renew the cream at least every two hours. Old cream can be washed off or wiped off with a napkin.

All filters that are allowed to be used in cosmetics in Russia are listed in the technical regulations of the Customs Union TR CU 009/2011 “On the safety of perfumery and cosmetic products.”

Despite this, there are “controversial” chemical filters.

Comparison table of characteristics

We present to your attention a comparative description of the best sunscreens:

Physical filters

Physical filters reflect and scatter solar radiation, although recently evidence has emerged that they can also absorb rays. These include zinc oxide (Zinc oxide) and titanium dioxide (Titanium dioxide). They are the safest components, as they do not (or very rarely cause) allergic reactions and irritation. It is these filters that are recommended for use for sensitive and children's skin (but it is highly undesirable to use any Sanskrin for children under 6 months).

Zinc oxide protects against the full spectrum of rays A and B, titanium dioxide provides protection from spectrum B and partially A. Cosmetics based on these filters have a significant drawback - “whitening” of the skin: when using the product, white stains remain on the skin, which is inconvenient in everyday urban use life. But progress does not stand still, and now more and more manufacturers are switching to micronized (finely ground) forms of powders or to nanoparticles (in the composition they are labeled with the word “nano”), which do not leave white stains.

Micronized titanium dioxide itself can be a source of free radicals under the influence of the sun, but to prevent this from happening, it is enclosed in a shell made of polymer materials (the presence of such a shell is also specified in the technical regulations, this is a mandatory safety requirement).

Nanoparticles are safe for the skin, although there is evidence of the danger of inhaling them: if you breathe them constantly, the risk of lung cancer increases. But this is more relevant, for example, for production employees who regularly breathe powders than for consumers. In this regard, it can be recommended not to buy sunscreen cosmetics in the form of aerosols using nanoparticles or simply not to inhale the product.