Pearly papules (white pimples) on the penis - causes and treatment

Men often experience acne on the penis. Regardless of whether this phenomenon is harmless or is a sign of dangerous pathological processes in the body, in any case, pimples on the penis cause discomfort both due to their unaesthetic appearance and due to physiological inconvenience.

A urologist, andrologist or venereologist can identify the exact cause of formations on the skin after conducting an examination and receiving all the necessary tests and studies.

The following are possible causes of acne:

● Inflammation of the sebaceous glands or folliculitis, dermatitis and other non-infectious diseases;

● Allergies;

● Failure to comply with intimate hygiene rules;

● Ingrown hair. A fairly common cause, especially in people who remove hair from the genitals. At the junction of the skin of the penis and the skin of the pubis, a certain angle is formed, the hair bends, grows into the skin, redness and itching appear.

● Sexually transmitted infections;

● Changes in a man's hormonal levels;

● Fungus (mycosis) on the penis;

● Ticks and pubic lice. Infection with these parasites is not always associated with sexual contact; they can also be acquired in public places such as a sauna, swimming pool, locker room.

Types of rashes

Depending on the cause that caused the appearance of this pathology, the rashes have different sizes, shapes, colors and are accompanied by various symptoms.

White pimples

Most often, men encounter white rashes. In most cases they are safe. White pimples on the penis can appear due to neglect of intimate hygiene, under stress, or due to excessive sweating in hot weather.

Puberty boys often notice white pimples on the shaft and under the head of the penis. These formations are called Fordyce granules, are the absolute norm and go away on their own over time.

When using certain hygiene products, lubricants or contraceptives, an allergic reaction is possible, which is also accompanied by a frequent white rash and itching.

Red pimples

The appearance of a sick red pimple on the penis may be associated with banal irritation. You should not try to remove it yourself, as squeezing it out will create an open wound, where infection can easily get in and cause even greater complications.

However, if, in addition to red pimples, there is burning, itching and swelling, it can be assumed that this manifestation is caused by the presence of a sexually transmitted infection or fungal infection.

● Human papillomavirus (HPV). With this disease, the formation may outwardly look like a pimple, but in fact it is a small red or flesh-colored wart, which is a consequence of infection with the human papillomavirus.

● Gonorrhea. This disease is accompanied not only by changes in the skin of the penis, but also by the presence of discharge with an unpleasant odor and painful urination.

● Syphilis. The appearance of small and very painful ulcers on the genitals, low-grade fever and general malaise may indicate infection with syphilis.

● Thrush (candidiasis). A small scattering of red pimples on the head of the penis occurs with candidiasis. Men also note the presence of white, cheesy discharge.

Purulent acne

Acne can occur not only on the face or back, but also on the genitals. This is due to blockage of the pores, due to which the natural sebum produced by the sebaceous glands cannot be released onto the surface of the epidermis, the pores become inflamed and suppurate, and a purulent pimple forms on the penis.

A purulent red rash can be caused by balanitis. This disease is provoked by sexually transmitted infections, aggressive effects of components of hygiene products, dermatological diseases, including skin cancer.

Watery rashes

A large number of small pimples with colorless or yellowish contents indicate the presence of the herpes virus. These formations do not cause pain, but after some time they burst, the fluid comes out and small open sores remain in their place. These wounds cause severe discomfort, pain and itching.

Also, in this way, an allergic reaction to contraceptives and lubricants appears on the skin of the penis. This condition does not require special treatment; it is enough to remove the allergen and the symptom will go away on its own.

A white blister can also appear when wearing uncomfortable, chafing underwear or when the skin is injured by a trouser zipper.

Single pimple

One pimple may appear due to inflammation of the hair follicle at the site of an ingrown hair or as a result of trauma to the skin during depilation. Also, in adolescence, single pimples often appear. With sufficient hygiene, after 1-2 weeks this formation goes away on its own, without special treatment.

Sebaceous glands as the root cause of acne

Sebaceous glands on the penis are formed in all representatives of the stronger sex, regardless of age characteristics. It does not pose any danger and is not sexually transmitted. They are needed for the production of sebum, which is designed to moisturize the skin.

The problem arises only when the sebaceous glands on the penis are blocked due to various reasons. In this case, small white pimples appear on the head of the male penis.

Root causes of blockage

The root causes of this problem can be many factors. Doctors tend to highlight several main ones:

1. Injury to the epidermis during shaving.
2. Failure to comply with individual hygiene principles.
3. Hormonal imbalances.
4. Inflammation of the urinary canal and the addition of a bacterial infection.

Symptoms of problems with the sebaceous glands

When various bubbles filled with liquid appear on the head of the penis, the man panics. The most logical action in this situation would be to visit a medical institution, where the root causes and methods of therapeutic influence on the disease are determined.

Sebaceous formations on the head of the penis can take on all sorts of shapes and colors, depending on the factor that provoked them. They may be simply white or contain a whitish, brownish, yellowish or greenish liquid.

So, round reddish pimples can be just acne or cysts that arise due to poor personal hygiene of the genitals. The appearance of a cyst on the male genital organ is a more complex situation, since it consists of epithelial walls and a cavity filled with pus. You can get rid of it only through surgery.

Pimples on the penis in a child

This alarming symptom in a child may indicate simple heat rash. During the hot season, due to increased sweating, children's delicate skin becomes irritated, causing small pimples to appear.

A more dangerous cause is intestinal mycosis. This manifestation is also characteristic of a very contagious disease - frequency. Only a doctor can identify the specific cause, so first of all the child must be shown to a specialist.

First symptoms and diagnosis

The main types of pimples differ according to the type of manifestation:

• non-inflamed small white pimples are comedones, internal acne located in the subcutaneous layer;
• small abscesses protruding above the surface of the epidermis with redness around, which once again confirms the inflammatory nature of the formation.

The second option is abscesses in the form of cysts, nodules, pustules and papules. Suppuration at the base of the penis is a pathological process of deep damage to the hair follicle, and is called ostiofolliculitis. The disease develops when exposed to pyogenic bacteria such as staphylococci.

Light pimples around the head of the penis usually do not cause pain or discomfort and may disappear on their own after a few days. If the rash does not go away within a couple of weeks, it is better to deal with this problem to a specialist.

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Especially if the appearance of an unknown rash is accompanied by additional symptoms:

• pain when urinating, having sex, during touching;
• skin itching, burning sensation of varying intensity;
• increased body temperature, chills;
• discharge from the organ of a strange color;
• swelling of the tissues of the penis and foreskin;
• enlarged lymph nodes in the groin.

If, in addition, the rash noticeably grows and redness appears, a visit to a urologist is necessary. Since the etiology of such diseases is different, you may also have to visit an endocrinologist, dermatologist and allergist, and register with a venereologist.

Based on the importance of the problem, men need to know what medical examinations are prescribed. First of all, the doctor conducts an external examination of the genital organs, identifies the characteristics of the rash, and interviews the patient - data on previous events can help in identifying the cause of the pathology. After collecting anamnesis, the patient is asked to undergo the following studies:

1. laboratory tests include donation of blood and urine, material from the prepuce and urethra;
2. serodiagnosis is carried out to recognize antibodies;
3. microscopic examination is aimed at excluding a pathogen such as treponema pallidum;
4. PCR, radiography and ultrasound are additionally prescribed to study the condition of the genitourinary system.

In practice, laboratory tests are quite enough to determine the disease and select the appropriate treatment.

Preventing rashes

In order to protect yourself from the occurrence of rashes on the penis, you should adhere to a number of rules:

● it is very important to observe the rules of personal hygiene, take a shower periodically, use exclusively personal hygiene items, and change your underwear frequently;

● avoid diaper rash and sweat accumulation in the groin;

● select suitable underwear;

● use special moisturizing creams, avoid dryness of the groin area;

● when visiting public saunas, baths, swimming pools, gyms, try to minimize contact with common objects and go only to places where a sufficient level of sanitation is maintained;

● exclude promiscuity and use barrier contraception;

● lead a healthy lifestyle, eliminate bad habits, eat a balanced diet;

● regularly undergo preventive examinations for diseases and infections.

What to do?

Pharmacy drugs

Small white pimples on the body respond well to treatment. To eliminate them, you can use external anti-inflammatory and disinfectants, such as iodine, salicylic acid, zinc-sulfur or ichthyol ointment. A large red pimple with a white head is more difficult to cure. First you need to treat it with an antiseptic drug, then apply an antibacterial agent, it can be “Zinerit”, erythromycin or tetracycline ointment. Treatment of severe forms of rash should be comprehensive. To treat acne, antibiotics, retinoids, stretching and healing medications are used.

If acne with a white head appears due to hormonal disorders, then you can get rid of them with the help of hormonal medications.

The table shows pharmaceutical medications for the treatment of acne with a white head on the hands, face and back:

Folk recipes

You can remove acne with a white head using folk remedies. These can be homemade ointments, mash, lotions, tinctures and decoctions of medicinal herbs. They eliminate pimples, relieve inflammation and disinfect the skin, and also have a minimum of side effects. The most effective medicinal herbs against acne: calendula, chamomile, sage and string.

A compress of calendula tincture effectively relieves inflammation.

You can effectively remove a ripening pimple using a calendula compress. Add 2 tablespoons of calendula tincture to a glass of warm boiled water. A cotton swab soaked in this solution is applied to the affected area of ​​the epidermal layer. This compress also eliminates acne marks. To treat acne, it is good to wipe the skin with aloe lotion. Take freshly squeezed plant juice and dilute it in equal proportions with water. Apply to the skin of the face and body 2 times a day. This solution relieves inflammation, nourishes and moisturizes the skin.

Masks made from potatoes, cucumber and cosmetic clay are good for getting rid of rashes. The rock cleanses the skin, disinfects, eliminates inflammation and dries out minor rashes. To prepare the mask, the clay is diluted with water to a thick sour cream. Apply the mixture to previously cleansed skin and leave until completely dry. Then rinse with warm water and apply moisturizer. Cauterization with tea tree oil or salicylic acid gives good results against acne. The product is applied locally to the affected area of ​​the skin.

In case of a severe form of the rash, in combination with traditional medicines, you should take pharmaceutical preparations with an antibiotic.

Acne removal

Acne removal procedures can be performed in beauty salons. To carry it out, different methods are used:

• Mechanical cleaning. This procedure is done manually by a cosmetologist. Before it is carried out, the skin is pre-steamed and disinfected.
• Vacuum cleaning. The principle of this method is to extract pus from a pimple with a special device. Vacuum cleaning improves blood circulation in the skin.
• Ultrasonic. The procedure using ultrasound is completely painless and has no side effects or contraindications. Ultrasound is able to remove sebaceous plugs and cleanse the skin of dead cells.
• Chemical peeling. This procedure is performed using preparations based on fruit acids. During periods of exacerbation of inflammation of the epidermal layer and with large ulcers, chemical peeling is contraindicated.

Removing purulent acne at home is far from safe, as you can get an infection that will complicate the inflammatory process. Before the procedure of squeezing out pimples, you must first steam the skin and then disinfect it with an antiseptic. The fingers are wrapped in a sterile bandage, and then two fingers are pressed on the abscess. If you manage to squeeze out a purulent pimple, it should be treated with a bactericidal drug to prevent infection.

Treatment methods

You should not try to treat rashes on the penis on your own. If this is caused by an infection or disease, there is a risk that incorrectly selected medications will give a blurred clinical picture and, subsequently, lead to chronicity of the disease. Therefore, when this pathology is detected, the only correct decision is to contact a specialist.

Before drawing up a treatment plan, the doctor will prescribe the patient to undergo the necessary laboratory tests - blood test, smear, scraping. Based on the results obtained, the doctor will be able to choose an effective treatment method - medication or surgery.

Drug therapy includes:

● taking antibiotics for infectious diseases;

● local use of antifungal ointments and taking appropriate tablets for fungal infections;

● if there is a virus, use antiviral drugs and ointments;

● in case of an allergic reaction, avoid contact with the allergen and take antihistamines;

● disruption of the sebaceous glands can be corrected with special ointments.

It is often recommended to abstain from sexual intercourse during the treatment period. If itching and burning are present, taking a warm bath twice a day will help relieve symptoms. When swimming, you should use antibacterial hygiene products.

If it is not possible to solve the problem conservatively, surgical methods are used. Most often this concerns genital warts. In this case, surgical resection is supplemented by taking immunomodulatory drugs.

Treatment of white pimples on the head of the male genital organ

There are no separate methods for treating white blisters on the penis, due to the fact that this nuisance is only one of the many signs of various diseases.

This pathology is not capable of harming a man’s body and cannot be transmitted to a sexual partner. However, due to the diversity of causative diseases, it is still necessary to involve specialists in order to carry out diagnostic measures and exclude diseases of a sexual nature.

The first thing that needs to be done is to treat the root causes that caused the appearance of white pimples on the head of the penis. To this end, doctors can:

• Prescribe an antifungal medicine for the treatment of thrush, special ointment preparations and agents that strengthen the male immune system, since poor immunity is the source of these diseases.
• Carry out therapy for an infectious viral disease of human papilloma, using immunomodulators, eliminate papillomas by cauterization.
• Treat pathogenic microorganisms with antibacterial agents that suppress their activity, with the parallel use of probiotics and prebiotics to protect the intestines.
• Prescribe medications against viral infections with the additional use of immunomodulators.
• Treat dermatitis with antiallergic drugs.
• Using magrantsovka, furatsilin solution to disinfect the head of the male genital organ.
• Treatment of malignant neoplasms or diseases of the endocrine system that reduce immunity and resistance to pathogenic flora.

Preventive measures

Performing hygienic washing of the penis at least once a day is an elementary necessity for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

This action must be performed even if it is not possible to take a shower. After having sex, washing should be a mandatory procedure .

When carrying out hygiene measures, you should adhere to the following recommendations:

• wash pubic hair, skin of the inner thighs, scrotum and lower abdomen with soap;
• Wash the skin of the penis and the part covering the head especially thoroughly;
• expose the head and wash the folds of the mucous membrane with running water.

In what cases is Clindovit® prescribed?

Clindovit® gel is an anti-acne drug containing clindamycin phosphate, which upon contact with the skin is hydrolyzed to clindamycin6. This antibiotic lincosamide exhibits antimicrobial activity against a large number of strains of propionibacteria. Clindovit® also helps reduce the level of free fatty acids on the skin6.

The base also includes auxiliary components:

• Allantoin. Helps the skin regenerate, has an anti-inflammatory effect4.
• Emollient. Helps soften and moisturize the skin5.

Clindovit® is recommended for use in combination therapy, combining with azelaic acid (for example, Azelik® gel) or benzoyl peroxide28. This improves the effectiveness of treatment and reduces the risk of developing antibiotic resistance28.

Reasons for the appearance of pimples on the head of the penis

An increase in the size of the sebaceous glands due to inflammation or pathological development of pearlescent papules most often occurs due to the lack of hygienic measures for the care of the genitals.

In this case, bacteria are activated, which affect both Fordyce granules and white pimples on the head of the penis.

Compared to the first two variants of the appearance of neoplasms, the remaining cases of their occurrence are not as harmless to the male body. However, they may not cause pain. But it should be borne in mind that this does not make them any less dangerous to the body.

The appearance of pimples and various rashes on the penis may be a manifestation of sexually transmitted or skin diseases. The culprits of such manifestations can also be very dangerous diseases, for example, syphilis, AIDS or hepatitis.

Also, one of the reasons why there are pimples on the penis is a decrease in the protective properties of the body .

There are pimples on the penis of the following types and locations:

• under the head;
• on the head;
• around the head;
• on the skin of the trunk;
• white;
• red;
• small.

For more detailed information about pimples on the penis, their types and places of appearance, see the video.