Beneficial properties of cosmetic clay for facial skin
In nature, there are clays that differ not only in color, composition, but also in beneficial properties. The main ones:
Type of clay | Properties |
Blue | It has a powerful cleansing effect, relieves inflammation and disinfects the epidermis. Suitable for working with normal and combination skin, often used for nourishing and nourishing and toning masks. |
Green | Recommended for creating a remedy against increased fat content and eliminating greasy shine. Cleans clogged pores and normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands. |
Red | It relieves redness and irritation better than others; it is advisable to use it for sensitive skin prone to rosacea. |
Pink | It has a drying effect, tones and smoothes facial wrinkles, eliminates inflammation. Suitable for any skin type. |
Yellow | Clay is used in masks against acne and pimples. The substance enriches cells with useful oxygen, eliminates waste and toxins. In addition, it is often used in anti-cellulite formulations. |
Black | Black clay contains a large number of useful microelements, and as a result it nourishes even the deep layers of the epidermis. It has a strong cleansing effect, is used for wrapping and as part of masks against increased fat content, and against cellulite. Clay removes impurities and toxins. |
White | Dries, tightens and cleanses the skin. It narrows cellular pores, which is also useful for preventing rashes and acne. Not recommended for use on rosacea. |
Almost all types of clay can be found in pharmacies or specialty stores. Sold in powder form or dry mixture for dilution in water.
Clay is a sedimentary rock that consists primarily of aluminum oxide and silicon. The specific color of a substance is determined by the content of chromophores - special pigment ions.
Cause and mechanism of development (etiology and pathogenesis) of the disease
The cause of gouty arthritis is a disorder of purine metabolism. Purines are chemical compounds that form the basis of nucleic acids necessary for the formation of DNA and RNA molecules. As cells break down, purines are broken down into uric acid (UA). The latter enters the intercellular space and into the blood plasma, where it combines with sodium, forming a salt - monosodium urate (MUN).
An increased level of urate in the blood (hyperuricemia - GU) may be a consequence of a genetic predisposition (the kidneys do not eliminate MUN completely), high blood pressure (BP), consumption of large amounts of animal food, and alcohol.
With an excess of urates, when they can no longer dissolve in the surrounding fluid (EOR concentration more than 0.4 mmol/l), the salts crystallize, deposit in the articular and periarticular tissues and are surrounded by protein rings. This formation is called tophi. The release of MUN from the tophi causes an immunological reaction: a large number of neutrophils (one of the types of leukocytes responsible for cellular immunity) appear in the synovial membrane and joint fluid.
Neutrophils ingest MUN crystals, which causes the release of proinflammatory (inflammation-causing and maintaining inflammation) cytokines and the development of an acute inflammatory response in the synovium. Acute attacks in the form of synovitis are very painful, but do not leave any consequences. The long-term chronic course of the disease with frequent repeated attacks leads to the destruction of articular cartilage, proliferation of bone tissue, deformation and dysfunction of the joint. Deposition of MUN in the kidneys causes a decrease in their function.
Factors contributing to increased urate levels in the blood:
- the presence in the diet of a large number of meat dishes, offal, eggs, alcoholic beverages,
- overweight;
- taking certain medications - diuretics, aspirin, nicotinic acid, medications to lower blood pressure (Concor), etc.;
- lead poisoning;
- increased breakdown of purines in blood diseases, psoriasis, etc.;
- increased formation of purines;
- impaired renal function and uric acid excretion.
Indications/conditions for use
Cosmetic clay is a universal component for creating masks. Depending on the type and additional ingredients, it can be used for any skin type, condition, and age.
Recommendations for use:
- problematic and oily skin;
- the presence of acne, pimples and other cosmetic problems;
- pronounced greasy shine;
- redness or irritation, increased sensitivity;
- consequences of tanning and prolonged exposure to the sun;
- the appearance of the first signs of withering and aging of the skin.
Regular use of clay masks for facial skin improves the natural color, normalizes metabolic processes and the secretion of subcutaneous sebum, and also eliminates pollution and toxins even in the deep layers of the epidermis.
Symptoms of gouty arthritis
The appearance of the first symptoms of gouty arthritis is sometimes preceded by a long-term increase in the concentration of urate in the blood. Therefore, men after 40 years of age, and women after menopause, need to periodically check the content of uric acid salts (UA) in the blood. This is especially important for those who have close relatives suffering from gout. Gouty arthritis develops when the concentration of urate in the blood exceeds 0.4 mmol/l. But with such an indicator, arthritis manifests itself only in a fifth of patients; the rest may not be aware of their risk of developing gout.
Primary signs
The first attack of acute gouty arthritis begins suddenly. Sharp pain appears in the affected joint, the tissue over it swells, and the skin turns red. The pain is very strong. The body temperature may rise and the general condition of the patient may be disrupted.
Severe pain in the affected joint, high body temperature and poor condition of the patient are the first signs of gouty arthritis.
In half of the cases, gouty arthritis begins with damage to one joint. This is usually the first metatarsophalangeal joint of the foot. The knee, elbow, small joints of the hand, etc. may also be affected.
Symptoms of gouty arthritis are especially pronounced at night.
Obvious symptoms
The attack of gouty arthritis lasts from 2 days to 2 – 3 weeks. Then complete remission occurs without any consequences. The next attack usually develops within a year, but sometimes remission lasts several years.
Acute gouty arthritis can recur over a number of years, but gradually its course becomes chronic. Several joints are asymmetrically affected, including the first metatarsophalangeal joint on the lower extremities.
Under the skin on the extensor surface of the joints, as well as in the area of the ears, tophi appear - small superficial nodules or larger subcutaneous nodes with a cartilaginous consistency. They are painless, but can become inflamed during an exacerbation of gouty arthritis. In this case, they become painful and sometimes break through to the surface of the skin in the form of a whitish mass.
Attacks of urolithiasis may occur - urates are deposited on the walls of the urinary tract, as well as in the kidneys, which leads to disruption of their function.
When you need to see a doctor urgently
You should seek medical help if:
- joint pain appeared, accompanied by severe redness and swelling of the tissues; body temperature increased, chills and malaise appeared;
- severe paroxysmal pain appeared in the lower back - an attack of urolithiasis;
- joint pain also bothers you during the interictal period - a sign of the chronic course of gouty arthritis.
Recipes for the best homemade masks
When choosing components of the composition, you should take into account the condition of the skin and the body’s sensitivity to them. Below are 17 of the best remedies that are easy to prepare at home:
Classical
A traditional clay mask is used to actively cleanse the skin of impurities, remove impurities and toxins. Suitable for any skin type, recommended for those with increased oiliness and a tendency to acne. To enhance effectiveness, it is recommended to first peel using any method.
To prepare the mask, you need to mix 2 tbsp. l. black or blue clay, add the same amount of mineral water without gas and mix until a homogeneous viscous mass. Apply a thick layer to the face, neck and décolleté, remove after 15 minutes and apply moisturizer.
It is recommended to cool mineral water slightly to a temperature of 10-12°C before adding it to the mask.
With talc and glycerin
The product has a powerful drying and cleansing effect. Reduces oily shine and tightens pores. Used to combat acne and other unpleasant rashes without noticeable redness. With regular use, you can achieve a matte complexion and even out your natural shade. Suitable for any skin type.
Recipe: Mix 5 g of pharmaceutical glycerin and 20 g of green clay in powder form. Add 10 g of talc or baby powder, 1 tbsp. l. mineral water without gas. Mix thoroughly until a viscous mixture is obtained, apply to the face, avoiding the area around the mouth and eyes. Remove the product after 15 minutes using a cotton pad. You can find out about other masks with glycerin here.
With milk and glycerin
A nourishing face mask with a cleansing effect. Recommended for problematic skin types with high oil content. The product can be used for weekly use; before starting work, it is advisable to steam the epidermal cells.
The recipe is simple - you need to mix 1 tsp. green clay and 1 tbsp. l. milk with 3.2% fat content, add 1 tsp. talc (baby powder). Apply a thick layer of the mixture to your face, remove with a cotton pad after 15 minutes and wash thoroughly.
Make a mask with zinc oxide
The product has a drying and cleansing effect, most effectively for combating pimples and acne. After use, the skin becomes matte, oily shine is eliminated and the functioning of the sebaceous glands is normalized.
To prepare, mix 20 g of green clay, add 15 g of baby powder or oatmeal and 2 g of zinc oxide. To improve the viscosity, you can add a little mineral water or green tea. Distribute the composition onto a previously cleansed face in an even thin layer, remove with a cotton pad after 15-20 minutes.
Zinc oxide is a white, odorless powder. Widely used in traditional medicine recipes.
With magnesia and zinc oxide
An effective recipe for working with problem skin. With regular use, you can get rid of excess oil, acne and pimples. The product also relieves redness and has a whitening effect. It is also used to prevent various rashes. Suitable for any age, has no contraindications.
To prepare the mask, you need to mix 1 tsp. green clay and starch, add 0.5 tsp. zinc oxide and 2 tsp. magnesia, add a small amount of water until a homogeneous viscous mass is obtained. Using a brush, apply a thick layer to problem areas on the face, rinse with cool water after 15-20 minutes, and then use a moisturizer. You can learn about other starch masks in this material.
For dry skin
The product is suitable for moisturizing skin prone to dryness. Eliminates peeling and enhances the protective properties of cells. With weekly use, you can achieve matteness and relieve redness. The mask is not recommended for use at a young age.
To prepare, you need to mix 1 tsp. natural honey, add 1 tbsp. l. white clay, a few drops of melt or mineral water for thickness. Before starting work, you need to heat the composition in a water bath, and after cooling, apply it to problem areas. Rinse off with running water after 15 minutes, use a moisturizer.
For problematic
The product is suitable for deep cleansing, disinfection and drying of skin prone to oiliness and acne. The mask relieves irritation and redness; it is not recommended for extreme dryness or severe peeling.
Mask recipe: mix 3 tbsp. l. green clay, add 30 ml of alcohol, 2-3 drops of lemon juice. Mix thoroughly until a homogeneous viscous mass is obtained, apply to problem areas. Rinse off with plenty of water after 15 minutes and apply a moisturizer or gel.
The alcohol in the mask has a strong drying effect. The product is not recommended for use if the skin is extremely dry and flaky.
From blackheads
Suitable for combating acne, pimples and other unpleasant problems. The product should be used in a limited course; the procedure time should not be exceeded. The mask qualitatively cleanses pores, normalizes the production of subcutaneous sebum and reduces the risk of developing comedones.
To prepare, you need to mix 50 ml of water and 2 tbsp. l. blue clay, add a few drops of fresh lemon juice. Mix all components until a viscous composition is formed, apply only to problem areas of the face and neck. Rinse off after 10-15 minutes with plenty of cool water.
For normal skin
A homemade mask is used to regularly cleanse and nourish the skin. It has a soft and gentle effect; with regular use, the shade is evened out and small expression wrinkles are smoothed out. Suitable for any age and type of epidermis.
To prepare the composition, you need to mix 3 tsp. blue clay and 1.5 tsp. starch, 1 tsp. talc or oatmeal, add a little water to obtain a homogeneous creamy mass. Apply a thin layer to the face, rinse after 20 minutes.
Whitening
Suitable for evening out skin tone, combating severe redness and pigmentation. It is used only in a limited course lasting up to 1.5 months. Not recommended for sensitive and thin skin.
To prepare the mask, you need to mix 10 g of cosmetic clay (the color depends on the type and condition of the epidermis), 1 egg white and 2 pinches of table salt. Apply the product in a thin, uniform layer to problem areas, rinse with plenty of water after 10-15 minutes. After the procedure, you should apply a moisturizing gel or cream.
For acne
The mask is suitable for any skin type, effectively eliminates acne and prevents its subsequent reappearance. With regular use, it tightens pores, normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands and relieves inflammation. Does not cause allergies or side effects.
Recipe: mix 2 tbsp. l. green clay and 1 tbsp. l. bodyagi in powder form, add chilled mineral water until a homogeneous mixture is obtained. Apply the composition to problem areas of the face, rinse with running water after 25 minutes. You can find out about other badyagi masks in the article.
Bodyaga is a popular preparation based on seaweed. Typically used to eliminate swelling and combat bruises and abrasions.
Acne for oily skin
This homemade recipe is only suitable for oily skin types. The product relieves severe redness and inflammation, cleanses cells and effectively fights pimples, comedones and acne.
To prepare, mix 1 tbsp. l. blue clay and 1 tbsp. l. table salt and water until the consistency of a thick paste is achieved. Apply to problem areas of the face for 20 minutes, rinse with water and use moisturizer.
For any type
An effective anti-aging mask, with regular use you can achieve a lifting effect. The product saturates cells with useful microelements, nourishes and enhances metabolic processes and regeneration.
Mask recipe: 2 tbsp. l. Mix cosmetic clay with 3 tbsp. l. milk or low-fat cream, add 1 tsp. natural honey. Apply the composition in a thin layer on the face, rinse after 15 minutes with cool running water.
Correct Cleopatra mask
A well-known mask to eliminate signs of aging and skin aging. The product improves the contour of the face, softens and cleanses even the deep layers of the epidermis. Recommended for use only after 25-30 years.
To prepare, mix 2 tsp. white and the same amount of green clay, add 1 tsp. grape seed oil, achieve a soft consistency by adding mineral water. Apply a thin and even layer to the face, rinse with water without waiting for the composition to dry.
With cucumber juice
The product helps eliminate redness and inflammation, cleanses and brightens the skin. Suitable for regular use, the most effective product for working with problematic or oily epidermis.
The recipe is very simple - you need to mix 1 tbsp. l. cosmetic clay and 2 tbsp. l. cucumber juice, bring to a viscous consistency. Apply a thin layer to the face, neck and décolleté area. Rinse off with water or a slightly damp cotton pad after 15 minutes; after the procedure, it is advisable to wipe your face with an ice cube. You can find out about other cucumber masks by following the link.
Scrub mask
Suitable for home peeling; with regular use, the skin becomes soft and velvety to the touch. Even deep impurities are effectively removed, pores are narrowed and slightly dried.
To prepare, mix 2 tbsp. l. oatmeal and 1 tbsp. l. cosmetic clay, add 1 tbsp. l. whey and 1 egg yolk. Bring to a thick consistency, apply to the skin with massage movements and wash after 3-5 minutes. Read about other oatmeal face masks here.
It is recommended to use a facial scrub no more than once every 14 days. With constant use, the protective forces of cells are reduced and the functioning of the sebaceous glands is disrupted.
For irritated skin
Suitable for working with problematic or oily skin with severe redness and irritation. The product cleanses pores, fights pimples, acne and prevents their secondary appearance. Suitable for any age, but not recommended for chronic skin diseases (psoriasis, dermatitis or eczema).
Dilute 1 tbsp. l. white clay in 2 tbsp. l. tomato juice, mix the ingredients thoroughly. Apply a thick layer to problem areas for 15 minutes and then wash with cool water.
Classification
Based on the causes of occurrence, gouty arthritis is divided into forms:
- primary
– associated with hereditary characteristics of purine metabolism and excretion of MUN by the kidneys; - secondary
– the cause of development is some other diseases, nutritional disorders, bad habits, etc.
According to the mechanism of accumulation of MUN, gout is divided into types:
- metabolic
– increased internal production of purines during their normal excretion by the kidneys; - renal
– impaired excretion of uric acid by the kidneys; - mixed
.
By severity:
- mild course
- attacks of gouty arthritis no more than 2 times a year with damage to no more than two joints; single tophi no more than 1 cm in diameter; there are no complications from the kidneys or impaired joint function; - moderate severity
- no more than 5 attacks per year affecting no more than 4 joints with minor changes in cartilage and bone tissue; a large number of small tophi; stones in the kidneys; - severe
– attacks of gouty arthritis more than 5 times a year, multiple large tophi and arthritis; decreased kidney function.
Rules for applying masks
To achieve lasting and pronounced results from using a homemade mask, it is important not only to correctly select the type of cosmetic clay and ingredients, but also to prepare and use the product correctly. Basic rules of application:
- To dilute the clay, it is advisable to use slightly chilled mineral water without gas; after mixing, you should get a homogeneous mixture, similar in consistency to thick sour cream.
- All clay masks should be prepared only in a glass or plastic container, avoiding metal utensils.
- Do not apply the product to the area around the eyes and mouth, as the skin in this area is especially delicate and sensitive.
- Before applying the product, you need to wash your face well and remove your makeup. To enhance the effect, it is recommended to pre-steam your face.
- During the procedure, it is recommended to take a convenient and comfortable position, avoid sudden movements and activity.
- Clay should be selected depending on the problem being solved and skin type; before the first use, it is advisable to check the skin’s reaction to the components.
- The duration of the procedure and the regularity of using homemade masks depend on the type and condition of the skin, as well as the composition of the product.
The finished composition for a homemade mask cannot be stored for longer than 12-18 hours; only fresh products should be used. It is best to prepare a small amount for single use.
Before using cosmetic clay, you need to check the expiration date and quality of the material. It should be in the form of a powder with a characteristic color and no odor.
Frequently asked questions about the disease
Is it possible to get disability?
For chronic tophi gouty arthritis with impaired joint function.
Which doctor treats you?
Rheumatologist.
What prognosis do doctors usually give?
With proper systematic treatment under the supervision of a physician, the prognosis is favorable.
Gouty arthritis requires constant monitoring by a rheumatologist, urate-lowering therapy, diet and all doctor’s recommendations. If treated correctly, you can forget about gout attacks forever. Doctors at the Paramita clinic have extensive experience in treating gout. Contact us!
Literature:
- Fedorova A. A., Barskova V. G., Yakunina I. A., Nasonova V. A. Short-term use of glucocorticoids in patients with prolonged and chronic gouty arthritis. Part III. Frequency of development of adverse reactions // Scientific and practical rheumatology. 2009; No. 2. pp. 38–42.
- Eliseev M. S. Gout. In the book: Russian clinical guidelines. Rheumatology / Ed. E. L. Nasonova. M.: GEOTAR-Media, 2022. pp. 372–385.
- Rainer TH, Cheng CH, Janssens HJ, Man CY, Tam LS, Choi YF Oral prednisolone in the treatment of acute gout: a pragmatic, multicenter, double-blind, randomized trial // Ann Intern Med. 2016; 164(7):464–471.
- Reinders M., van Roon E., Jansen T., Delsing J., Griep E., Hoekstra M. et al. Efficacy and tolerability of urate-lowering drugs in gout: a randomized controlled trial of benzbromarone versus probenecid after failure of allopurinol // Ann Rheum Dis. 2009; 68:51–56.
Themes
Arthritis, Joints, Pain, Treatment without surgery Date of publication: 01/25/2021 Date of update: 02/02/2021
Reader rating
Rating: 4.54 / 5 (13)
Contraindications
Despite the fact that cosmetic clay is a completely natural product that rarely leads to side effects and allergies, there are contraindications for use.
The main ones:
- mechanical damage to the skin: wounds, cuts and abrasions;
- severe inflammatory process;
- the presence of purulent formations;
- allergies or individual intolerance to the components of the composition;
- chronic dermatological diseases during relapse.
If you have persistent skin problems, it is advisable to consult a doctor or dermatologist before making a homemade mask.
Lifestyle correction
Initially, it is necessary to eliminate all factors that can provoke thinning of the cartilage of the knee joint. Treatment begins with the patient being advised to give up heavy physical work and sports. Because with continued mechanical irritation of the cartilage, it will be damaged, and full restoration of cartilage tissue is impossible due to its poor blood supply.
The patient needs:
- weight loss if BMI exceeds 25 kg/m2;
- reducing the load on the sore leg;
- use of orthopedic devices (orthoses, insoles);
- using a cane or crutches.
Results
- Cosmetic clay is an organic substance actively used in cosmetology and medicine. Suitable for home wraps and making masks.
- Types of clay should be selected depending on the condition and type of skin, age. Popular varieties: white, blue, black and green.
- The component has a wide range of useful properties. Helps cleanse, relieve inflammation and redness. Suitable for moisturizing and nourishing the skin, fighting acne.
- To prepare other types of clay face masks, mineral water, talc, dairy products and pharmaceutical cleansing preparations are used as auxiliary components.
Approach to the treatment of gouty arthritis at the Paramita clinic
Our clinic has developed a unique method for treating gouty arthritis. There are two opposing approaches to identifying and treating this disease. First of all, a thorough clinical, laboratory and instrumental examination of the patient is carried out. After establishing the final diagnosis and concomitant diseases, individually selected comprehensive treatment is prescribed, including:
- modern Western techniques, including the use of the latest medications; this allows you to eliminate inflammation and pain during a gout attack and maintain the desired level of uric acid in the blood serum during the inter-attack period;
- traditional oriental techniques that have a regulating effect on the body as a whole and on the site of inflammation; techniques allow you to eliminate pain after the first session; After the course of treatment, the patient feels a surge of strength and complete renewal.
We combine proven techniques of the East and innovative methods of Western medicine.
Read more about our unique method of treating arthritis
A completed course of treatment and properly selected urate-lowering therapy allows the patient to forget about gout attacks for a long time (in most cases until the end of life). You can get more detailed information about treatment at the clinic on our website.