How to determine your skin type
Before choosing a face mask, you need to determine your skin type. In classical cosmetology, it is customary to distinguish skin types:
- fatty,
- dry,
- normal,
- combined.
Since the needs of different skin differ markedly, a homemade face mask should be selected depending on what type you have.
As a rule, there are no problems with this, since girls are usually attentive to their appearance, and their skin type can be easily determined even by looking at themselves in the mirror. However, sometimes difficulties arise. Therefore, to accurately determine your skin type at home, wash your face using regular neutral soap and do not apply any products to it.
After about an hour and a half, apply a well-absorbing paper napkin tightly to your face. Carefully examine the napkin and evaluate the degree of oiliness of the skin:
- If there is a trace of sebum all over the surface of the napkin, it means that the skin is not tight at all, and you have an oily skin type.
- If there are no traces left on the napkin, but the skin does not peel off or feel tight, then your skin type is normal.
- If there are no greasy marks on the napkin, but you feel obvious tightness, then your skin is of the dry type.
- If your forehead, nose and chin are left with a greasy mark in the center of the napkin, and the skin in the area where your cheeks and temples are applied leaves no traces (dry or normal), then such an uneven distribution of fat content indicates a combined or mixed skin type.
Contraindications
Express masks are represented by a whole range of broad-spectrum products. There are no contraindications to their use as such, but you need to take into account your skin type and existing problems. For example, if the greasiness is high, there is no need to use olive oil or heavy cream.
Be sure to make sure that there are no allergic reactions to lemon or orange juice if you plan to make quick vitamin-rich, refreshing cocktails with citrus fruits.
You can make only one mask, alternate different recipes. The best option is to alternate between nutritious and, for example, refreshing cocktails.
To ensure that an express mask gives optimal results before an important event, first test it on a small area of skin.
Nourishing face masks at home
Nourishing masks are necessary to compensate for the lack of nutrients, vitamins and microelements in the skin.
Recipe No. 1. Nourishing mask for oily skin (honey)
For oily skin, a simple composition prepared from 2 teaspoons of honey, 20 drops of lemon juice and 1 tablespoon of low-fat sour cream is ideal. Mix all ingredients in a bowl until smooth, apply the resulting mixture to your face. Keep it on for 20 minutes to half an hour, then rinse with warm water.
The mask will nourish the skin, give it an even color, radiance and beauty.
Recipe No. 2. Nourishing mask for dry skin
To nourish dry skin at home, take the following ingredients:
- 1 egg yolk,
- 2 teaspoons milk,
- 1 tablespoon of small oatmeal flakes.
Pour Hercules flakes with very warm milk, leave to soak a little (10-15 minutes). Beat the egg yolk with a fork and stir into the cereal. Apply the mixture to your face and leave for 20 minutes.
This soothing mask with deep penetration into the pores will nourish dry skin, relieve the feeling of tightness and flaking, making it soft and velvety.
Recipe No. 3. Nourishing mask for normal skin
It is a big misconception that normal facial skin does not need nutrition, care, or saturation with vitamins. A nourishing mask for normal skin based on grapes gently and gently cares for the skin and soothes it.
Crush 6-7 grapes of any white variety (in a pinch, black can also be used), remove all seeds and peels, combine the grape mass with 1 tablespoon of sour cream. Apply the mixture to your face, hold for 20-30 minutes, then rinse with warm water. The mask is so nourishing that it allows you to heal even skin irritations.
Anti-wrinkle masks for oily skin
Mustard mask
Mix a spoonful of mustard powder and boiled water. The same amount of olive oil is added to the resulting gruel. Wait 5-10 minutes and wash off with cool water. Additionally, the tissues are soothed with cream.
Lemon mask
You will need a teaspoon of citric acid, the same amount of purified borax, a spoonful of glycerin and mint or dill infusion, 5 tbsp. spoons of boiled water. Wipe the face with the composition and wash off after 20 minutes.
Moisturizing masks at home
Natural moisturizing face masks help maintain the skin's moisture balance. Most often, moisturizing is necessary in summer and spring, when, under the influence of ultraviolet radiation and ambient temperature, some of the moisture is lost from the surface layers of the skin. Even slight dehydration can lead to decreased skin elasticity, sagging and wrinkles.
Recipe No. 4. Moisturizing masks for oily skin
The following recipe will help moisturize oily skin. Beat 1 egg white and mix it with 20 ml of liquid honey until smooth. Add 1 heaped tablespoon of chopped oatmeal. Apply the mask to your face and leave for 20 minutes. Rinse off with warm water first, then rinse your face with cold water. You can replace the flakes with potatoes or starch, this will help tighten the pores and nourish the skin with useful substances.
Recipe No. 5. Moisturizing masks for dry skin
Dryness is perfectly eliminated with a curd mask.
Dry skin especially needs hydration, not only in summer and spring, but at any time of the year. Mix approximately 30 g of regular fat cottage cheese with 2 tablespoons of milk, heated to body temperature. Bring the mixture to a homogeneous consistency, without lumps. Apply the resulting mask to the skin for 15 minutes. Rinse off with warm water.
Recipe No. 6. Moisturizing masks for normal skin
To moisturize normal facial skin, use a grapefruit mask. To do this, mix the crushed pulp of two grapefruit segments with 1 egg yolk. Apply the mask to the skin for 15 minutes. Then rinse with warm water.
The best folk remedies for the area around the eyes
- The skin around the eyes is the most sensitive and thin. She needs constant care, because wrinkles and bags under the eyes add ten years at once.
- To prepare a smoothing and refreshing composition, you will need any eye cream or grape seed oil. Enrich your everyday cream with a couple of drops of essential oil. To maintain the results, use the cream every day.
- A mask made from tea leaves is no less effective for maintaining eyelid tone. There is an opinion that compresses using tea bags give good results. But the composition of loose leaf tea leaves has a deeper effect. Squeeze out excess liquid from the tea leaves and place it on bandages. The lotions are placed on the area around the eyes, and the cosmetic is removed after a quarter of an hour. Suitable as an alternative to Korean patches.
- Soak the crumb of white bread in milk and place it on the eyes. Keep the mixture on your eyelids for about 20 minutes. The mask allows you to make circles and bags under the eyes less noticeable.
- Grape juice is an excellent remedy that helps nourish the area around the eyes. Take a fresh grape, cut it and rub the juice on the area under your eyes for about 5 minutes. After a few weeks of use, your skin will be transformed. Under the skin of grapes there are phytoestrogens, which have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.
To prevent wrinkles: wipe the face and skin around the eyes with an ice cube or cucumber juice. Maintain drinking regime and proper nutrition. Don't forget about healthy sleep and moderate physical activity.
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Toning and cleansing homemade face masks
Cleansing and toning masks have a general strengthening beneficial effect on the skin, activate subcutaneous blood circulation and cleanse the pores of the face from sebaceous secretions, giving it a youthful appearance.
Recipe No. 7. Toning mask for oily skin
Oily skin is perfectly toned by a white clay mask. To prepare it, dilute 2 tablespoons of white clay in cold boiled water, add 1 egg white, 3-4 drops of lemon juice and 5 ml of honey. The resulting homogeneous mass should resemble sour cream in consistency. Apply the mask to your face and wait until it dries completely. Wash off the clay mask with warm water as soon as it completely dries.
Recipe No. 8. Purifying mask for dry skin
Dry skin is noticeably improved and cleansed by the action of white clay. To prepare a mask at home, take 1 tablespoon of white clay, 2 times as much milk and 5 ml of honey. Mix until smooth and apply to face. After 10-15 minutes, rinse off the mask and finally use a moisturizer after cleansing.
Recipe No. 9. Toning mask for normal skin
Normal skin types will quickly regain freshness and elasticity with a face mask made from lemon peel. Mix 1 yolk and 20 ml of low-fat sour cream, add the finely grated zest of 1 lemon. Keep the mask on your face for no more than 30 minutes.
Indications for use
Express masks are an option for quick results. They will be useful for:
- dull complexion;
- loss of elasticity;
- white, black dots;
- bags, circles under the eyes;
- small wrinkles;
- pimples, acne;
- increased dryness;
- greasy shine;
- tightness;
- freckles;
- pigmentation.
The main thing is to make sure in advance about the individual tolerance of the components and use only fresh ingredients. Select products based on your problems and desired results.
Express masks should not be used all the time, but on occasion they will come in handy.
Whitening homemade face masks
Many girls dream of getting rid of freckles and generally whitening their face. At home, whitening face masks will help lighten age spots, even age spots.
Recipe No. 10. Cucumber whitening mask is known to everyone due to its good effect. Finely grate a medium-sized cucumber (without seeds) and mix with your daily nourishing cream or sour cream. Apply the mixture to your face for 20 minutes. Rinse off with warm water.
Recipe No. 11. The next whitening face mask is quite liquid. At home, mix liquid honey and lemon juice in equal parts. Soak gauze pads in the resulting mixture, which you then place on your face. Keep it on for 15 minutes, then remove the wipes and gently rinse your face with water.
Honey mask for dehydrated skin
Honey is good for the whole body. To achieve the best result, it is useful to carry out a whole course of 10 procedures at intervals of 1-2 days a week.
Honey mask with carrots
After the procedure, a deep moisturizing effect appears. Make carrot puree by first boiling and slightly cooling the vegetable. Add honey (1 tsp) and the same amount of high-quality butter to it. The mask is simple and quick; you just need to keep it on your face for about 10 minutes.
Honey and egg mask
Preparation of the composition is simple: mix 1 tbsp in a glass container. l honey and olive oil. Add half the chicken yolk to the resulting mixture. A homemade mask is applied to a clean face and neck and left for 15-20 minutes.
Anti-aging homemade face masks
Over time, the skin begins to age - this is an inevitable process. But when the first problematic wrinkles appear, you should not be discouraged, but include a rejuvenation procedure in your regular skin care. Regular use of rejuvenating collagen masks allows you to delay the appearance of new age-related changes on the skin of the face and smooth out existing small wrinkles.
Recipe No. 12. A homemade rejuvenating face mask made from aloe is extremely popular. Combine a tablespoon of the juice of this plant with the same volume of nourishing face cream and premium vegetable oil (preferably olive). Stir and apply the mask lukewarm, keep on your face for 10 minutes.
Recipe No. 13. In summer, you can make a mask from fresh plantain leaves. Grind the leaves into a paste and mix with honey in equal parts. If the mixture turns out too thick, like gelatin, dilute it slightly with water. Keep this paste on your face for at least 15 minutes. Remove it first with a damp swab, then rinse your face with cool water. And no Botox is needed.
Rating of the best sheet masks Garnier
Imagine, each Garnier sheet mask contains half a bottle of hydrating serum! How, then, to choose between one good product and another, which is no worse? To help you figure it out, we compiled our own rating of the best fabric face masks from Garnier and included in our top masks both for different skin types and for solving specific problems.
Masks with a tightening effect for the face at home
The fight against sagging skin on the face requires constant attention from women over 30. Therefore, when the skin begins to fade, you need to arm yourself with time-tested products that will help smooth out the upper layer of the epidermis.
Recipe No. 14. This vitamin anti-aging face mask is prepared at home from pharmacy ingredients.
Ingredients:
- 1 heaped tablespoon of pink clay,
- 1 ampoule of retinol acetate (vitamin A)
- 30 ml of brewed green tea without flavoring.
Gently dilute the dry clay with tea and, stirring continuously, bring the mass to a homogeneous texture. Add vitamin A and apply the entire mixture to the skin. The mask lasts for 25 minutes. Regular use of this recipe restores skin elasticity and health.
This mask should be washed off with plenty of cool water.
Recipe No. 15. Natural and effective lifting can be observed in the white of a chicken egg. Beat one egg white into a strong foam and mix with two teaspoons of soaked oatmeal. The exposure time of the mask on the skin is 15 minutes.
According to the girls' reviews, there is a lifting effect: there is skin tightening.
What are the benefits of rice flour?
Rice flour is a storehouse of vitamins, minerals and other beneficial substances. Thanks to its rich composition, this product is useful for the following properties:
- Potassium and ceramidia in the composition stimulate collagen production and accelerate cell regeneration.
- Amino acids, vitamins and minerals nourish the skin, satisfying its needs, and promote moisture retention.
- It has absorbent properties, and therefore easily removes oily shine and cleanses the skin of sebum, drawing out fat from the sebaceous glands.
- Folic acid and choline relieve inflammation and redness.
- Nicotinic acid and starch whiten the skin and remove dark spots.
- The delicate texture easily scrubs the skin and exfoliates the keratinized top layer.
- Absolutely hypoallergenic.
How to properly apply a face mask at home
Before applying any mask, you should cleanse your face of decorative cosmetics with a gentle makeup remover. A refreshing gel usually completes the makeup removal procedure, but you can use additional peeling.
Preliminary exfoliation of dead cells is desirable for good penetration of all the substances that make up the mask into the facial skin, this will ensure its greatest effectiveness. The scrub can also be used at home, for example, using any coffee scrub recipe.
When applying masks, follow the general rules for homemade cosmetic compositions:
- The procedure for applying a mask cannot be done “on the run.” Put aside all household chores and spend half an hour just for yourself.
- Any effective homemade face masks must be prepared (mix ingredients) immediately before use. The remaining mass cannot be stored.
- All components of the mask must be of good quality, and ingredients such as sour cream, fruit, kefir, etc. must be fresh.
- Before applying the mask, your face must be cleansed as usual. Those with oily and combination skin will probably also need a preliminary exfoliating peel. After cleansing the skin, open its pores as much as possible; you can steam them over a bath or make a warm, damp compress. This will allow all the ingredients to be absorbed as much as possible and have the best effect.
- To keep your hair out of the way of your face, gather it in a bun and secure it with something.
- Depending on the consistency, the mask should be applied with clean hands, a brush, a gauze pad or a cotton pad.
- Most masks should be applied not only to the face, but also to the neck and décolleté area. An exception would be drying masks for oily facial skin, because in the décolleté area the skin is much drier.
- Apply the homemade mask along the massage lines, performing movements from the middle of the face to the temples. The exception is the skin directly around the eyes; there is no need to apply a mask to it.
- Rinse off the mask with clean water. It is better not to take it from the tap, but to prepare in advance a jug of boiled water, cooled to body temperature.
- After washing off the mask, do not wipe your face; gently blot away excess moisture with a clean towel. Apply a cream appropriate to your skin type to a damp face.
- Don't expect an immediate effect from the first procedure. Homemade face masks must be repeated regularly 1-3 times a week. The course duration must be at least 3 weeks.
Why express masks act instantly
After most cosmetic products, the effect does not appear immediately - after all, they act slowly, gradually, penetrating deep into the cells and launching active regeneration processes. The point of the express remedy is that it allows you to achieve instant changes.
She does not promise you radical transformations in 1-3 minutes, but a quarter of an hour will be enough to look rested and fresh. After the beauty procedure:
- normal blood circulation will be restored at the cellular level;
- dead skin particles will be removed;
- fine wrinkles will disappear;
- the greasy shine will disappear;
- complexion will improve.
A quick mask is a real beauty find for you and your skin. Such formulas act comprehensively, evening out the complexion, moisturizing and toning the epidermis at the cellular level. Roughness will be smoothed out, the tone will become even. The undeniable advantage of masks is that they can be prepared from available products.
The express mask gives the effect for 5 hours, but it will appear instantly. And for the evening such results will be enough for you.
How do the remedies work?
Express procedures are performed on the eve of an important event, immediately before makeup. After exposure to the mask, the skin becomes smooth and elastic! This means that decorative cosmetics will fit perfectly.
No special ingredients are used to make masks. Products that are always at hand come to the rescue. The main thing is to follow the recipes and not violate the proportions.
If everything is done correctly, the components quickly penetrate the tissue and act as follows:
- activate blood circulation and give a light blush;
- improve shade;
- exfoliate the stratum corneum;
- eliminate small wrinkles;
- smooth out bumps, improving skin texture;
- get rid of greasy shine;
- lighten pigmented areas;
- prevent drying out.
As a result, tired skin begins to radiate youth. Just looking in the mirror improves your mood! Self-confidence appears! It's time to “go out into the world” and conquer others with your brilliant appearance. And with no effort, the procedure is completed quickly. But do not forget that the effect lasts about 6 hours. It is this period of time that you need to count on.
Popular express masks
The choice of “instant” masks is very wide. Therefore, choosing the right recipe is not difficult. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the most effective means. They give excellent results in minutes.
To prepare the mask you will need:
- chicken protein – 1 pc.;
- fresh lemon juice - teaspoon;
- lemon zest - the same amount;
- liquid honey - the same amount;
- ground oatmeal - a tablespoon.
Beat the egg white until foamy, gradually adding honey and lemon to it. Then add oatmeal - it is needed to improve the consistency. The result should be a mass similar to a thick cream. Spread the product over clean, damp skin and wait 10 minutes. You can also treat the neck and décolleté area. The dried product is soaked with a wet cold cloth. Then wash with warm and cool water in turn.
This mask tightens pores well, improves tone, brightens, and smoothes wrinkles. But do not forget that lemon is a rather aggressive component. It contains a lot of acids and can dry out the skin. Therefore, you should not abuse the product.
This homemade composition is intended for oily dermis. It is prepared from the following products:
- fresh yeast - teaspoon;
- sauerkraut juice - spoon;
- camphor oil - half a teaspoon.
The mask is prepared very quickly. Pour the yeast with cabbage juice, add oil and mix well. The duration of the session is about a quarter of an hour. Afterwards, rinse your face with warm water.
This universal mask is suitable for any skin type. It acts gently and never causes side effects. The product is prepared from three available products:
- full fat milk – 2 tablespoons;
- honey - teaspoon;
- grated cucumber – 10 g.
Combine the ingredients and beat well with a blender. The mixture is distributed over the face and left for 10 minutes. Then wash well.
Do you want your skin to glow with beauty? A simple composition will help you achieve an immediate effect:
- olive oil - spoon;
- yolk – 1 pc.;
- fresh orange juice – 2 tablespoons.
The products are combined, brought to homogeneity and kept on the skin for 15 minutes. Complete the procedure in the standard way - wash with warm water.
This mask is recommended for those with dry epidermis. Perform the procedure according to the following instructions:
- Take a wide roll of cotton wool and cut 30 cm from it.
- Holes are cut for the lips, nose and eyes.
- Soak the cotton wool in cosmetic oil (can be replaced with olive oil).
- Apply to moisturized face.
- Wait 15 minutes and wash.
The product softens well, smooths out wrinkles and makes the skin more elastic.
- Honey composition for instant lifting
The recipe is suitable for all women, regardless of skin type. A lifting mask is prepared from the following products:
- walnut – 5 pcs.;
- raw yolk – 1 pc.;
- butter - teaspoon;
- honey - the same amount.
The nut kernels are thoroughly crushed, combined with melted butter, liquid honey and yolk are added. The prepared product is kept on the skin for a quarter of an hour, and then the skin is washed with warm water.
If you need to eliminate signs of fatigue, you can’t think of a better remedy! The recipe is incredibly simple. All you need to do is pour a spoonful of salt into a cup of hot water. (Sea salt is best; it contains many beneficial elements). When the salt dissolves, you need to take a napkin, soak it in the composition and apply it to your face. Session duration is 15 minutes. Complete the procedure by washing.
- Cabbage brine mask
If you have sauerkraut at home, squeeze out a little brine, soak gauze and apply to your face for a quarter of an hour. Then wash your face with cool water. After this, you can use your daily moisturizer. As a result, the face will get rid of wrinkles and become noticeably fresher.
What is important to remember
- Open pores are much more likely to be cleansed, so steam your skin first. You can use a homemade steam bath or place a hot towel on your face. If this is not possible, you just need to wash yourself thoroughly.
- The most convenient way to apply the mask is with a soft brush: this way you can do it in just a few seconds and won’t get your hands dirty.
- For yogurt masks, take a product with medium fat content - from 2.7 to 4.5% - and, of course, without flavoring additives.
- Even the most thoughtful home care should be done in moderation: using masks too often will have the opposite effect. In order not to think later about how to get rid of peeling, irritation and rashes, make a mask no more than once a week.