Hypoallergenic decorative cosmetics: how to choose?

Probably only spring water is absolutely hypoallergenic for facial skin. And modern cosmetics contain a lot of silicones, parabens, dyes and fragrances. They cause allergic reactions in the form of rashes, peeling, itching and burning. The most difficult thing is to choose a cream for sensitive skin. The “hypoallergenic” mark on a tube of cream does not guarantee that it is suitable for all women. We’ll look at what product you need to choose and where to buy it in this article.

La Roche-Posay

The brand is best known for its care products for sensitive skin. But La Roche-Posay also has decorative cosmetics. And she is hypoallergenic. The most worthy of attention are the Hydreane BB cream, which masks imperfections and at the same time intensively moisturizes the skin and soothes it, and also the Rosaliac CC cream, which, while correcting the tone, primarily fights redness. Both products contain La Roche-Posay thermal water, which takes on the function of protecting and caring for sensitive skin. We talked in more detail about the bestsellers of the French brand here.

List of popular products that can be purchased at the pharmacy

There is a list of hypoallergenic products that are distributed only through pharmacies. But you can also find similar creams in mass market lines. The advantages and disadvantages of colored temporary hair dye are covered in detail here.

The most popular creams are:

1. "Atopra." A moisturizing emulsion or cream is indicated for use for excessive dryness of the skin, dermatitis, dehydration, rashes and peeling. The product restores the natural lipid barrier, softens the epidermis, smoothes out wrinkles.
2. "Black Pearl" for dry and sensitive skin. The product has a very light texture and is quickly absorbed. Contains a minimal amount of dyes and fragrances.
3. "Vivaderm" with urea. The cream has a structure of biological membranes - lamellae - similar to the epidermis. Therefore, it easily penetrates inside, has an anti-inflammatory effect, and prevents keratinization of the upper layer. Contains glycerin, arginine, squalene, Shea butter. The high content of carbamide and amino acids ensures active hydration and restoration of the epidermis. Approved for use by pregnant women.
4. Lavera is neutral. The bio product is based on jojoba oil and evening primrose. Contains soy, olive, sunflower extracts, vitamin E, beeswax. Moisturizes, soothes and nourishes sensitive facial skin. It belongs to homeopathic medicines and is completely organic.
5. Natura Siberica with Rhodiola rosea extract. The product positions itself as a good cream after 40 years, because... contains allantoin and provides active hydration. Hyaluronic acid nourishes and prevents wrinkles. Vitamin P strengthens and increases the tone of the integument. Additional effect - sun protection SPF factor 20. It has a light texture and a pleasant smell. Moreover, this brand belongs to the certified brands of organic cosmetics produced in Russia.

For sensitive eyelid skin, use only hypoallergenic mascara.

Black pearls, cost - from 140 rubles.

Do not purchase cosmetic products in unreliable places: stalls, passages, or from distributors. Give preference to pharmacies and highly specialized stores.

The cost of the above funds is shown in the table.

The high price is not a guarantee that this hypoallergenic cream will suit you specifically. Therefore, try several different products and choose the one that suits your skin best. Find out which gel for nail extensions is best in this material.

The composition contains the following components: hyaluronic acid, bisabolol, ceramide, panthenol, allantoin, so the price is 805 rubles.

Vichy

Hypoallergenic cosmetics brands include Vichy. All the formulas she creates are tested to the utmost rigor to ultimately produce products that are suitable for the most sensitive skin. Vichy even managed to make thick foundation creams for oily, acne-prone skin like this (read about makeup rules for this skin type here): Dermablend 3D masks imperfections under its reliable texture, heals inflammation with salicylic acid and eperulin, and does not cause irritation causes. Also worthy of attention is the Liftactiv Flexilift cream with a lifting effect, which, while masking imperfections, also “tightens” the skin.

Allergy to cosmetics

Clinical symptoms are characterized by the development of skin manifestations in the form of dermatitis, urticaria and photosensitivity. Much less often (when inhaling vapors and aerosols of perfume products) signs of allergic rhinosinusopathy and bronchial asthma are observed. Damage to the skin without an immunological reaction often occurs as a result of prolonged exposure to a problematic drug and is manifested first by dry skin, then by the appearance of maceration, itchy cracks and vesicles. In addition, persistent erythema, peeling and hyperkeratosis may be detected in local areas of the skin. If the drug has alkaline or acidic properties, large blisters may form, accompanied by burning and pain.

Allergic inflammatory lesions of the skin have a similar clinical picture and in 80% of cases are localized on the face and neck. Less commonly, the nail plates of the hands are involved in the process. With allergies, more pronounced redness and swelling of the skin is observed, and multiple vesicles are more often found. The affected area may include areas that were not in direct contact with the antigen.

Allergic inflammation on the face is most often localized in the upper and lower eyelids due to the thinness of the skin and its increased sensitivity in these areas, as well as regular trauma from contact with contaminated fingers and chemicals contained in the air. Damage to the skin of the eyelids is manifested by redness, peeling, swelling and itching. Often, an inflammatory process in the facial area occurs due to skin irritation upon contact with artificial nails or aggressive substances contained in nail polish. In this case, limited areas of damage are determined in the eyelids, corners of the eyes, and behind the ears.

Signs of hypersensitivity in the area of ​​the red border of the lips are observed when using lipstick and are manifested by symptoms of cheilitis. Perioral and oral lesions may occur when using toothpaste. Less commonly, signs of an allergy to cosmetics (shampoos, hair styling products) are found in the scalp area in the form of redness, peeling, swelling of the skin and itching. The development of cosmetic photosensitivity under intense ultraviolet irradiation leads to the appearance of symptoms of dermatitis, urticaria and edematous erythema.

Lancôme

Not all brands of decorative cosmetics have hypoallergenic eye makeup products. Lancôme is an exception in this sense. For example, Hypnôse Volume à Porter mascara: the peculiarity of its composition is that it contains half as much wax as the formulas of many other mascaras. That is why the product is also suitable for sensitive eyes, which often perceive wax as an irritant. At the same time, the other qualities of this mascara are excellent: it makes eyelashes voluminous and fluffy, and does not allow sticking.

Do you use hypoallergenic brands of decorative cosmetics?

Historical reference

Initially, when labeling cosmetics as “hypoallergenic” became popular, the Food and Drug Administration, an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, attempted to regulate the use of the term. In 1975, the organization issued a ruling that cosmetics could only be labeled hypoallergenic if scientific studies on humans showed that they caused a significantly lower incidence of adverse skin reactions than similar products without this label. Manufacturers would be responsible for carrying out the necessary testing. But this rule was invalidated by US courts, leaving manufacturers free to use the term at will, most often as a marketing tool.

However, every cosmetic product has ingredients written on its packaging, so consumers who have had allergic reactions or problems with certain substances can avoid purchasing the wrong products by reading labels more carefully.

How to choose safe hygiene products

Children's cosmetics and household chemicals are required to undergo certification. If there is no appropriate labeling on the packaging, the product may not even be considered further. If it is present, it’s time to move on to the composition. The safest products for children contain only natural ingredients:

• extracts of medicinal plants;
• vegetable oils;
• natural foaming agents;
• panthenol.

An indication of organic origin always plays in favor of a hygiene product. This means that it consists of 95% plant substances, and this is confirmed by experts.

The presence of vitamins in the composition is not prohibited. For example, an indicator of high-quality oil is its vitamin E content. It is important that the pH of the product, be it cream, shampoo or washing powder, is neutral.

Hygiene products for newborns

The arrival of a child in the family is accompanied by an expansion of the list of necessary purchases. Mom will have to wash him often, wash his clothes, and take care of his skin. The baby needs funds for:

• washing - soap, shampoo, bubble bath, soap or intimate hygiene gel;
• skin care – body cream, diaper cream, oil, powder, wet wipes;
• washing clothes - powder, conditioner.

Products must be suitable for sensitive children's skin and be hypoallergenic. Adults, when choosing cosmetics and household chemicals for themselves, pay increased attention to aesthetics (fragrances, additional effects). When it comes to a product for a newborn, the main factor should be the composition. We will tell you about the components that are useful and safe for babies, and those that are best to beware of.

Video

In this video, a professional cosmetologist gives advice on what to do if you are allergic to a skincare product.

For those with sensitive skin or those with rashes or blemishes, it is recommended to use special creams. Organic components predominate in their composition and a minimum of fragrances and dyes are used.

Before use, it is recommended to test the product for an allergic reaction. High-quality creams from well-known manufacturers, purchased in pharmacies or specialized stores, will have the gentlest effect on the skin of the face, nourish and protect it. Read about inexpensive but effective Garnier face creams.

Signs and causes

If your skin reacts to external factors (temperature, weather conditions, etc.) – it can be called sensitive. If you are prone to allergies, the skin on your hands can quickly turn red and peel. Characteristic signs of such skin can be: pallor and increased dryness, regardless of the season, uneven tone and microrelief, quick reaction to inappropriate cosmetic products.

High sensitivity of the skin of the hands may be due to genetic factors. But in most cases, allergic reactions occur due to external causes. Negative skin manifestations can be caused by:

• use of low-quality care cosmetics;
• insufficient or improper care (excessive cleansing, rare use of moisturizing and nourishing creams);
• refusal to wear gloves when cleaning at home;
• chronic or acute stress;
• poor environmental situation in the region of residence.

The speed at which allergic reactions manifest may vary. But regardless of this, the skin needs appropriate care.

Which oils are suitable for newborns

Let us emphasize right away: we are talking about products for nourishing and moisturizing the skin, and not about essential oils. The latter are prohibited for such babies, although sometimes they are suggested to be added to baths to improve sleep.

Skin oil prevents the appearance of physiological infant seborrhea. It is also used for infant massage. It is allowed to use only products of natural origin. These can be oils:

• sea ​​buckthorn;
• peach;
• from apricot kernels;
• olive;
• sunflower;
• sesame;
• linen;
• tea tree;
• almond;
• shi;
• Japanese camellia.

Such products may contain a large number of components. Therefore, it is important not to stop at the discovered “good” ingredient, but to review the composition to the end. You need to make sure that it does not contain isopropyl palmitate and all kinds of preservatives.

How to choose baby wipes

Outside the home, sanitary napkins help keep your baby clean. They are often not recommended to be used, but you can wipe your dirty hands while walking. Adult options are not suitable here: they often contain alcohol, fragrances, phthalates and even sodium lauryl sulfate.

Baby wipes can be impregnated with:

• plain water;
• plant extracts (to moisturize and soften the skin, against microorganisms);
• oil (usually jojoba or almond);
• vitamins (to nourish the upper layer of the epidermis).

It’s better not to get carried away with antibacterial wipes. They destroy not only harmful microflora, but also useful ones that protect the skin. It is important to ensure that the wipes are intended for children and do not contain alkalis.