One of the current popular rejuvenation procedures is peeling around the eyes. A certain part of girls and women resort to self-care for the skin around the eyes using massage or advertised creams, gels, capsules, serums, etc. But the massage must be performed correctly, and all cosmetics must be selected in accordance with age, skin type, and the nature of aging. It is better to contact a specialist with such questions.
Age is read by others from a person’s face. And it is precisely this that is subjected to various cosmetic procedures. First of all, the most delicate skin of the area around the eyes is affected by age. In the period from 20 to 25 years, the first wrinkles appear, which are called “facial wrinkles”. They are almost invisible in a relaxed state of the facial muscles. At 30 they become deeper. And at 35-40 they are clearly visible even with relaxed muscles. At 50 and older, wrinkles become especially deep, and drooping “bags” appear under the eyes. There is no escape from this, but it is quite possible that it can be delayed over time.
Indications for use
The skin around the eyes is particularly sensitive. It is thinner and more delicate compared to other areas of the face. Ladies are upset by the appearance of circles and wrinkles. The skin around the eyes requires a more attentive attitude.
Indications for the use of peeling are:
- age and expression wrinkles;
- whiteheads;
- bags and swelling under the eyes.
Cleaning moisturizes the skin, saturates it with useful components, evens out the structure, and gets rid of the film that prevents tissue breathing.
Why do you need to do it?
Delicate and sensitive eyelid skin requires special care and is most sensitive to age-related changes.
Fatigue and slower cell regeneration processes lead to the formation of fine wrinkles, swelling, and dark circles under the eyes. To eliminate them, classic daily skin care is often not enough.
Peeling (exfoliation) allows you to achieve a complex effect:
- The skin is deeply hydrated and its elasticity increases.
- Can smooth out and remove fine expression and age wrinkles.
- Swelling is relieved and the skin structure is evened out.
- A massage effect is created, which improves microcirculation and absorption of nutrients from the applied composition.
- When exfoliating dead cells, oxygen saturation of tissues increases.
The procedures eliminate whiteheads, have a tonic effect, improving the color and condition of the skin.
Operating principle
The exfoliation effect is based on controlled, targeted damage to the skin using chemical agents. Aggressive effects activate the production of new cells , increased production of collagen fibers and elastin. The chain of reactions leads to renewal and rejuvenation of the skin, increasing elasticity.
Important! Peels are classified according to the depth of impact and the active substance. Only superficial exfoliation products are used in the eye area. Medium and deep peels thin the skin, so such compositions are not applied to the periorbital area.
Professional products based on the following types of acids are used for the eyelids::
- glycolic;
- retinoic;
- hyaluronic;
- dairy;
- almond.
Eye peeling has a mild effect; the compositions used in cosmetology gently soften the stratum corneum. The effect is noticeable after the first session; to obtain a lasting positive result, a course of procedures is carried out.
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Conditions
Peeling of the sensitive area around the eyes using chemical compounds must be done under the supervision of a cosmetologist in a salon. Professional products can be harmful to health if used incorrectly. For home treatments, it is recommended to use safe formulations made from natural ingredients.
Important! A prerequisite for exfoliation is the absence of active exposure to ultraviolet radiation; in the summer, procedures are not recommended.
Indications for use
Peeling in the eye area is carried out when the condition of the skin deteriorates due to age-related changes, environmental exposure, and chronic fatigue. Main indications :
- loss of skin firmness and elasticity;
- wrinkle network;
- hyperpigmentation;
- dark circles;
- puffiness, bags under the eyes.
The procedures are prescribed as a preparatory stage before facial contouring.
Types of peeling
Peeling is divided into:
- surface;
- average;
- deep.
With superficial peeling, only the top layer of dead cells is removed. It is carried out 2-3 times a month. With average cleaning, it touches the epidermal layer, external and internal processes are activated. Dates: once every 2 months. With deep, the lower layers of the skin (reticular fibers) are affected. It is performed under anesthesia, the recovery period sometimes takes up to several weeks. Recommended for ladies over 55 years old.
In cosmetology clinics, cleaning is carried out with special products and instruments. Based on this, peeling is divided into:
- chemical - using glycolic, mandelic and other acids;
- enzymatic - using a variety of enzymes (enzymes);
- hardware (physical) - using laser, ultrasound, cold.
Mechanical peeling, carried out using brushes or scrubs, is not recommended for the skin around the eyes.
Important point! To achieve a noticeable result, cleansing is carried out in courses; the number of procedures is determined by the cosmetologist, taking into account the condition of the skin.
At what age can you start making masks in the area around the eyes?
This procedure is allowed from the age of 16–18 years. At the age of up to 25 years, when there are no pronounced wrinkles on the face, cleansers are recommended for preventive purposes, and then for the restoration and rejuvenation of the skin.
Cleansing procedures for the area around the eyes will help maintain skin tone for a long time, eliminate wrinkles and other signs of aging.
It is important to remember that if, during self-cleaning, a feeling of tightness of the epidermis occurs, red spots appear or rashes intensify, you should immediately stop the procedure and undergo an examination by a dermatologist.
Rating
Procedure at home
The procedure is carried out both in specialized institutions and at home. To do superficial peeling, it is not necessary to go to specialized institutions; you can clean it at home. For surface cleansing, fruit acids extracted from fresh fruits or medicinal acid-containing preparations purchased at a pharmacy are used.
Nowadays devices have appeared, thanks to which superficial hardware peeling has become available at home. These are devices for ultrasonic and vacuum cleaning. Which device to use depends on your skin type and the problem you want to treat.
Preparatory stage
Before chemical peeling, the skin should be prepared for it. A week before cleaning, the face begins to be treated with a weak solution of the product.
If the drug is used for the first time, you need to conduct a tolerability test. To do this, apply a small amount of the product to your hand between the elbow and wrist. If increasing redness appears, the body reacts negatively to the drug. In this case, its use is contraindicated. If there is no redness, then you can safely begin the procedure.
For oily skin with enlarged pores, salicylic or glycolic peeling is suitable. Salicylic cleansing can be done at home. To do this, use either ready-made compositions or prepared ones yourself. Ready-made ones are purchased at cosmetic stores. Their price depends on the manufacturer and starts from 300 rubles.
For dry skin, milk or glycolic peels are the best options. Sensitive involves the use of gentle almond or milk preparations.
Hardware cleaning is carried out in accordance with the instructions supplied with the device.
Peeling stages
At home, you should adhere to the following procedure protocol:
- Skin cleansing. It is enough to wash your face with cleansing gel to degrease and cleanse the skin around your eyes.
- Applying cleansing lotion. Apply the lotion along the massage lines and rinse with cool water after a couple of minutes.
- It is advisable to apply Vaseline to the lips, eyebrows and nostrils.
- Applying peeling. Even if the goal is to eliminate wrinkles around the eyes, the drug is applied to the entire face. This is done so that the skin areas do not differ from each other. In cosmetology, this phenomenon is called a symptom of glasses. The drug is applied with a fan brush along massage lines from the forehead to the chin. The skin around the eyes is treated last. The composition is applied for 5–10 minutes.
- Neutralization of acid. When dry cleaning, there is a need for an acid-neutralizing solution. The procedure using natural fruit acids does not require it. The neutralizer is prepared in advance: a teaspoon of baking soda is dissolved in a glass of water. Wipe your face with the solution. The acid reacts with soda and hisses.
- After this, the product is washed off with running water, barely touching the face.
Composition recipes
Here are the best options for preparing formulations for treating the area around the eyes.
Honey
Ingredients:
- 2 tbsp. l. liquid honey;
- ½ lemon;
- 1 tbsp. l. wheat bran.
Squeeze juice from lemon. Mix the ingredients. Apply to cleansed face. The composition cleanses, nourishes, brightens and rejuvenates the skin well.
Grape
For the procedure you will need 4-5 large grapes. If the grapes have seeds, the seeds must be removed. Grind the berries to a puree. Dry and combination skin requires adding a few drops of olive oil. The resulting paste is applied to damp, prepared skin along massage lines. The product has exfoliating and whitening properties.
Aspirin
There is a simple recipe for preparing a cleaning composition. Crush 1 tablet of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) to a powder and mix with a small amount of cream - the composition is ready. This type of peeling is very inexpensive. Aspirin is purchased at a pharmacy, its cost ranges from 18 to 30 rubles.
Sun scrubs
Scrub “Lemon-honey”
Lemon is the most caustic and sour fruit, and this property can be used for the benefit of the skin. For example, if you suffer from a variety of imperfections on the skin - be it age spots, acne and comedones, then the natural exfoliating substances contained in this citrus fruit will come to your aid, and they also qualitatively remove the stratum corneum of the epidermis. And honey, in turn, is a natural antioxidant and healer. It gives the skin moisture and relieves inflammation.
Recipe:
- 8 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 tablespoon honey
- juice of a large lemon
Mix and spread over your face. A few minutes of intense massage and wash with cool water.
Note: Use this scrub with caution and do not leave it on your face for long if your skin is prone to dryness.
Brightening Oatmeal Face Scrub
This scrub is similar in texture to cream; it brings dull skin back to life, removes redness and tones it.
Recipe:
- 1/4 cup honey
- 1/2 tablespoon brown sugar
- 1/4 cup milk
- 1/2 cup cooked oatmeal
Blend until you have a thick but grainy texture. Apply the product to your face, then rinse.
Tomato scrub with yogurt
If you make a salad with tomatoes and yogurt without additives, put some in a bowl and make a miracle scrub. A tomato will easily remove tan from the skin, and yogurt will help with this.
Recipe:
- spoon of lemon juice
- 2 teaspoons grated tomato
- 2 teaspoons yogurt
This scrub should be applied to the face and wait until it dries. Then wash your face with water. Tomato juice may cause itching, but it will go away quickly. This natural mixture will help lighten your skin.
Scrub with clay and aloe vera
Clay and aloe are good on their own, but in tandem they become a magical weapon to combat skin imperfections. Clay soothes and cools the skin, eliminates unnecessary tanning, and aloe vera removes impurities and makes it brighter.
Recipe:
- 1 tablespoon fresh squeezed aloe vera gel
- 2 cups fuller's clay
- rose water or any essential oils
Make a paste mixture and spread it over your face in a thick layer, massage the skin for 4-5 minutes. Wash and pat your skin dry with a towel, don’t forget about the cream.
Peeling in the salon
All types of cleaning are carried out in specialized institutions. Performed by a dermatologist or cosmetologist. Professional dry cleaning is important for ladies after 30 years of age.
Medium and deep chemical cleanings require a long recovery period. It is better to do them before the weekend so that traces of the effects of the drugs disappear. Prices range from 1000 rubles to 4000 thousand.
In addition to chemical ones, cosmetology clinics can provide high-quality hardware cleaning.
Vacuum cleaning
Depending on the problem, one of the methods of vacuum cleansing the face, including the skin around the eyes, is selected. Light cleansing with gels and lotions removes accumulated grease and dirt. To expand the pores and remove sebum, de-encrustation is performed. Superficial vacuum peeling removes dead particles of the epidermis.
Laser cleansing
Laser cleansing is carried out only by specialists. This method has many advantages: non-contact, painless, characterized by quick recovery after the procedure. The procedure stimulates the production of collagen, which ensures skin elasticity.
Prices for hardware peeling are determined depending on the type: ultrasonic cleaning costs an average of 2,000 rubles, laser cleaning reaches 15,000.
How to use the scrub correctly?
- Choose the scrub that suits your skin type
When choosing ingredients for a homemade scrub, always consider the characteristics of your skin. If your skin is dry and prone to flaking, then you should turn your attention to light scrubs with tiny scrubbing particles, such as brown sugar. An excellent complementary component is grape seed oil.
In the case when your skin is oily and you often suffer from various rashes, then the most ordinary soda will come to your aid, and if you want something softer, then feel free to take oatmeal. The oats need to be crushed and allowed to swell so that the texture is soft and the particles do not injure the skin. These components effectively cleanse pores and reduce sebum production.
If you are lucky and nature has blessed you with a normal skin type, then you have only one possible problem - the T-zone. In this case, sugar and other scrubs with very small particles work great; they will absorb excess fat.
- Circular movements only
Don't rub your skin too hard; it will become red and may become inflamed. The best option is a gentle massage in a circular motion.
- Further care is very important
After exfoliating, be sure to use a moisturizer or serum to prevent your skin from drying out.
- Often does not mean good
If you have normal skin, then you can use the scrub twice a week. But if your skin is sensitive, then only once a week. For oily skin types, scrubbing is allowed more than twice a week.
Skin care after peeling
There are rules that should be followed after cleaning. Only in this case will the resulting effect last longer, and there will be no unpleasant surprises in the form of age spots and rashes in the eye area.
During the first 12 hours you cannot:
- wash;
- apply decorative cosmetics.
Within 2–3 days:
- Light foams are allowed, the use of cream is not recommended;
- touching the face should be reduced to a minimum;
- It is not advisable to go outside;
- If you can’t stay at home, then you need to apply sunscreen before going out.
These requirements are met even after superficial peeling. After medium and deep for 2 weeks:
- do not use decorative cosmetics: foundation, powder, makeup fixatives;
- you need to use sunscreen;
- do not visit the sauna, solarium, bathhouse, swimming pool;
- do not swim in the sea or sunbathe;
- You cannot change the brand of cosmetics;
- Do not pick off the crusts that have formed.
You should not allow yourself to be frivolous even when carrying out superficial cleansing; you must follow the instructions of the specialist who performed the procedure.
Important! In the first days, you should carefully monitor the changes that occur in the skin. If something worries you, there is no need to postpone your visit to the cosmetologist.
Precautionary measures
The best time for cleaning is autumn - winter, when the sun is not so bright.
Before peeling, you should consult a dermatologist or cosmetologist.
Cleansing your face may cause redness, peeling, and swelling. The occurrence of side effects will be minimal if the procedure is carried out under the supervision of a specialist.
If suddenly the peeling composition gets into the eye during a home procedure, it must be immediately rinsed with plenty of clean running water.
Contraindications
Contraindications for any peeling are:
- skin wounds;
- allergy;
- inflammatory processes on the skin, in particular herpes;
- individual intolerance to some components.
For medium and deep cleaning, there may be more contraindications. The procedure is not performed if:
- elevated body temperature;
- exacerbation of chronic diseases;
- pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- diabetes mellitus;
- heart diseases;
- oncological diseases.
Scrubs for exfoliating and brightening skin
Strawberry acne scrub
A fragrant strawberry cocktail is good for those who don’t like their complexion and want their skin to become radiant and without blemishes. This scrub will help lighten the skin, thoroughly cleanse it and reduce the number of bacteria on the surface.
Recipe:
- 1 cup plain yogurt
- ½ cup strawberry puree
- ½ cup almond flour
- a drop of natural apple cider vinegar
Mix all the ingredients and apply the mixture to the skin. Leave on for 15 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
Moisturizing facial scrub with honey cherry
Honey and cherries will help nourish the skin and saturate it with vitality, while exfoliating dead particles.
Recipe:
- 5 cherries
- 1 tablespoon almond powder
- 1/4 cup honey
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 3 tablespoons yogurt
Make a mixture and gently apply to the skin, after half a minute, rinse with warm water.
Opinion of cosmetologists
According to cosmetologists, peeling around the eyes eliminates fine wrinkles and increases skin elasticity. There are special formulations for this, but universal ones can be used.
The skin type and the problem that arises determine the choice of peeling. Expert advice will help you understand what type of cleansing will be most suitable.
The fight against aging is the main purpose of peeling. Cosmetologists recommend laser cleansing, which does not require long preparation and is effective. It is especially important for sensitive skin.
Experts believe that after 45 years of age, cleansing only eliminates fine wrinkles on the lower eyelid; Botox works better with deep wrinkles.
Patient reviews
Patients consider chemical peeling effective and accessible when the first age-related changes appear. In their opinion, choosing the right specialist is half the success.
Many ladies do cleansing at home using fruits and store-bought peelings based on fruit acids and clay. In their opinion, such procedures cope with problems quite well: tones and whitens the skin.
