It contains virtually no subcutaneous fat, which is why it ages earlier than other areas of the body. However, despite this fact, some women, even at Balzac’s age, look young and beautiful, while others already at the age of 35 suffer from facial wrinkles around the eyes.
The condition of the skin in the periorbital zone is 50% determined by genetic characteristics, the remaining 50% is lifestyle and care procedures. Knowing how to properly care for the skin around your eyes will help you stay young as long as possible.
When do wrinkles appear under the eyes?
The skin in this area of the face is thin. This is due to human physiology, that is, the natural absence of sebaceous and sweat glands. There is no large concentration of elastin and collagen, which results in dry eyelids, regardless of the type of dermis (oily, combination, etc.). Subcutaneous fat tissue is loose.
All these factors influence the formation of wrinkles from a young age. Cosmetologists recommend using moisturizing contour creams from the age of 20-25. This will delay the appearance of obvious external signs of aging.
The first small expression wrinkles
They can be noticed for the first time at the age of 25. At first, minor folds form in the corners of the eyes. This is due to the fact that people constantly blink up to 20 times per minute with the participation of muscle fibers.
If shallow rays from facial expressions appear on your face, no radical measures should be taken. It is enough to provide regular restorative and corrective care, for example, apply a product with a light texture and a softening, moisturizing and nourishing effect to the area around the eyes. All of the above manipulations help prevent aging and reduce and remove wrinkles under the eyes both at a young and mature age.
Age wrinkles
The inner layer of the epidermis, where the protein compounds elastin and collagen are formed, becomes thinner over time. This is a natural process not associated with pathological changes. The skin of the eyelids loses its elasticity and is no longer as elastic as before; it becomes very thin and susceptible to external influences. Natural protection weakens, ptosis develops (drooping of the eyelid from barely visible to complete closure of the palpebral fissure), cyanotic circles and swelling occur.
American blepharoplasty Fraxel
The Fraxel procedure is performed on the lower and upper eyelids up to the eyelash edge. For this purpose, special narrow (7 mm) nozzles are used. Fraxel is often used to treat crow's feet, lower eyelid wrinkles and upper eyelid tightening.
Fraxel renews human skin and frees it from all defects. A thin laser beam forms thousands of micro-zones of influence on every centimeter of the skin, in which old and defective collagen is destroyed. At the same time, around each microzone of exposure, many viable cells remain, which are activated under the influence of heat. During this process, which can take from several hours to several days, skin free of defects appears in place of each microzone.
After the laser fractional rejuvenation procedure, the skin structure itself changes. It becomes smoother, moisturized, elastic, less susceptible to inflammation and rashes. In this case, the surface of the skin is not injured.
The effect after using all laser procedures is long-lasting – up to five years or more.
Why wrinkles appear under the eyes: common causes
In addition to age and excessive facial expressions, experts identify other factors that contribute to the occurrence of this aesthetic problem:
- Poor quality or incorrectly selected regular care. The skin does not receive enough elements necessary for full functioning.
- Lack of fluid and loss of elasticity.
- Incorrect body position during sleep. For example, this applies to people who like to sleep face down on their pillow.
- Vision problems. Due to pathologies of the visual organs, the habit of squinting and straining the facial muscles appears, which leads to the formation of wrinkles.
- Stressful situations. Experiences and other negative emotions affect hormonal levels, lead to the destruction of the structure of collagen and elastin, and disrupt proper blood circulation.
- Sharp weight loss, strict diets. Together with fat, the body leaves the body with substances essential for its functioning, without which normal skin tone and elasticity are impossible.
- Hereditary predisposition. The tendency to early appearance of folds and dry skin is passed on from parents.
- Systematic exposure to ultraviolet radiation, abuse of tanning, including solariums. Ultraviolet rays cause pigmentation and wrinkles if you do not take protective measures while in the sun.
- Lack of sleep. The eyelids are in constant hypertonicity and do not relax.
- Tendency to swelling. The delicate skin is stretched, causing noticeable furrows to form over time.
- Tobacco smoking, frequent consumption of alcoholic beverages.
Anti-age drugs
Bb Laboratories – Delicate oil for deep cleansing
Laennec – solution for injection
Bb Laboratories – Two-phase serum concentrate
Two-phase placental serum concentrate
What to do if wrinkles appear under the eyes: effective actions
Primary changes associated with age may become noticeable in adolescence. At the age of 25-27, the synthesis of one’s own elastin and collagen slowly but systematically begins to decrease, and other processes in cellular structures slow down.
There are many methods that show high effectiveness without radical surgery. Some procedures can be performed at home without the help of a cosmetologist. Expression and age folds are eliminated using professional methods, including surgical ones if the wrinkles are deep.
What can help with wrinkles under the eyes at home?
What cosmetic products prevent the appearance of age-related and facial defects, and also reduce existing ones:
- Corrective compositions for the eyelids to be used in the morning and evening.
- Anti-aging products. They are distributed in the direction from the outer corners to the center along lines of less stretching of the dermis without pressure.
- Night creams. It is recommended to apply them at least an hour before going to bed, this is mandatory if they are highly concentrated.
It is important that the drugs do not come into contact with the mucous membranes. Otherwise, irritation and allergic reactions cannot be avoided.
Cosmetology: how to remove expression wrinkles under the eyes and get rid of serious age-related changes
All procedures can be divided into 2 large groups:
- Hardware correction techniques. This includes laser resurfacing, ultrasonic lifting, thread insertion, and chemical peeling. As a result, a radical effect is performed on the layers of the epidermis, complete cellular renewal is stimulated, and natural collagen and elastin cells are produced. The effect is long lasting, up to 3-4 years.
- Injection correction techniques. These are botulinum toxin injections, biorevitalization, meso, etc. Wrinkles are eliminated for some time (up to six months), or their severity decreases.
- Non-aggressive cosmetic and low-equipment techniques: massage correction of age-related changes with the inclusion of skincare cosmetics (masks, serums, creams, etc.), hardware procedures (including iontophoresis, microcurrents, electroporation).
Despite the relative safety and painlessness, each technique has its own characteristics and contraindications. How to get rid of wrinkles around the eyes and how to remove other age-related changes must be decided together with a cosmetologist on an individual basis.
Mesotherapy
The specialist injects special formulations containing a certain concentration of vitamins, minerals and other substances essential for cells. This is the most gentle way to rejuvenate the skin, which allows you to cope with other imperfections (scarring, acne, stretch marks).
After completing the course, tissue elasticity increases, new collagen and elastin are produced, and the face acquires a healthy shade. Dark circles and bags go away, sagging disappears.
Botulinum therapy
Botox injections can remove dynamic wrinkles of the lower eyelid, as well as the so-called “crow’s feet” at the outer corners of the eyes. Botulinum toxin is injected into the muscle fibers, which promotes relaxation. The surface becomes smooth.
Biorevitalization
A favorite procedure for most patients in cosmetology clinics. It is safe, does not cause pain and does not require a long recovery period. Already 7-10 days after an effective beauty injection, you can notice good results. The skin becomes smooth, elastic, and new collagen is actively produced. The folds are no longer visible to others.
After injection of the drug, swelling, redness, and skin rash may occur. Unpleasant symptoms gradually disappear within 2-3 days.
Clinical methods
These are more radical methods of eliminating skin defects that require a subsequent recovery period. The result is noticeable immediately, it is long-lasting and lasting.
Ways to effectively remove wrinkles under the eyes from a cosmetologist:
- Blepharoplasty. This is a surgical operation during which excess tissue that forms in the lower eyelid area is removed. Thanks to the procedure, flabbiness and sagging of the skin is eliminated. After rehabilitation, traces of the intervention become almost invisible.
- Laser resurfacing. It can be superficial and deep. In the first case, a beam of laser light targets specific cells that stimulate the production of collagen and elastin. The second involves removing the outer layer of the dermis for its subsequent renewal.
- Golden threads. Special biocompatible materials are introduced under the skin to create a thread frame. After the manipulations, a long recovery period is not required, the method is minimally traumatic and painless, but the effect lasts for a long time.
Biorevitalization
These are injections of drugs based on hyaluronic acid to eliminate its deficiency. It should be noted that with their help you can significantly reduce the depth of wrinkles if they already exist.
There is a wide variety of biorevitalizants. Our doctors prefer those that provide a prolonged effect and do not require a course of multiple procedures. Such drugs include Prophilo (Italy), Belotero Hydro (Germany). The cost of the procedure is quite high, but the result will be visible immediately and will last for a long time.
Another technique that helps prevent the appearance of wrinkles is superficial chemical peeling. With its help, the keratinized layer of the dermis is removed, its texture is evened out, and the complexion becomes fresh. In addition, such peeling stimulates metabolic processes, which has a beneficial effect on tissue renewal and helps get rid of hyperpigmentation. To achieve a sustainable result, a course is required, which is prescribed by a cosmetologist after diagnosis.
Photorejuvenation will also be useful in preventing aging in general. The essence of this method is to expose the skin to broadband pulsed light, the intensity of which is adjusted by the doctor depending on the task at hand. The procedure stimulates collagen production, evens out complexion, and copes excellently with spider veins and pigmentation. However, this procedure is not carried out around the eyes; this area is covered with special glasses.
Proper daily care
In order not to think about how to smooth out and remove deep wrinkles under the eyes, you need to take good care of your skin.
There are 3 main stages that need to be completed sequentially every day:
- Cleansing. Makeup removers should be selected exclusively for the eyelids. On store shelves you can find micellar water, milk and other varieties.
- Nutrition and hydration. You should buy products that contain hyaluronic acid, ceramides, lipids and other hydrating components, as well as peptides, vitamins and minerals.
- UV protection. When in the sun, you should not neglect sunscreen. It is better to choose hypoallergenic products that can be purchased at pharmacies.
An excellent assistant in the fight for youth is Bb Laboratories cosmetics. These are placental biologically active anti-aging products that have made a real breakthrough in cosmetology. Japanese pharmaceutical scientists and cosmetologists have developed a cream that is unique in its category for caring for the area around the eyes: it should be applied even to the surface of the moving eyelid, unlike its “care colleagues.” It should also be noted that, thanks to their effective anti-aging compositions and pleasant light textures, the care products of this brand can be used to correct age-related changes in the delicate area around the eyes. You can get acquainted with the range at the RHANA online pharmacy.
Anti-age drugs
Bb Laboratories – Two-phase serum concentrate
Laennec – solution for injection
Curacen Essence (20 fl x 2 ml)
Nanoneedles with ultra-thin walls 34G
Botox injection sites to eliminate wrinkles on the forehead and around the eyes. Number of injections
Wrinkles | How to eliminate |
Glabellar lines that appear between the eyebrows when frowning. | 5 doses of botulinum toxin in the area between the eyebrows |
Forehead lines | 2-4 injections into the left and right frontal part |
"Crow's feet": | 2-3 injections in the corners of the eyes |
Infraorbital wrinkles | 1-2 injections in the infraorbital area |
Instead of Botox, you can use its analogues, which give the same result. The number of units of botulinum toxin administered depends on the drug used and the condition of the tissues in the periorbital area.
Botulinum toxin-based products used to fill wrinkles around the eyes
Botox | Dysport | Xeomin | |
(USA) | "Ipsen" (France) | Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH. (Germany) | |
Bottle size | 50 and 100 units | 300 units | 50 and 100 units |
Storage temperature | 2-8 | 2-8 | Room |
Peculiarities | May cause allergies due to the presence of protein | Contraindicated in case of allergy to cow's milk protein. | Does not contain proteins, therefore practically does not cause allergies |
Massage
The procedure is performed regularly at home. You should first cleanse the skin and apply a nourishing moisturizer or gel.
All movements should be light and careful. First you need to pat, then stroke the skin with your fingertips clockwise from the corners of the eyes from the outside inward (about 20 times). Then the brow ridges are processed in this way.
For the greatest effect and relaxation, you can hold a warm towel on your face in advance. If you do all this every day, it will help not only eliminate the manifestations of early age aging, but also forget about swelling.
Exercises
When asked how to quickly get rid of wrinkles under the eyes at home, what is best to do on a regular basis, any cosmetologist will answer that one of the most effective ways is gymnastics. Procedure:
- take a comfortable position, rub your palms until warmth appears and place them on your eyelids, close them, but not tightly;
- you need to slowly move your gaze to the sides (right, left, up and down), you will need 7 approaches;
- along the eye contour you need to slowly and carefully draw a figure eight with your finger;
- from the outer corners, move the pads to the bridge of the nose, without pressing forcefully;
- tense your eye muscles for 5 seconds and relax without squeezing your eyes too tightly, repeat up to 10 times.
Useful tips for youthful skin and prevention of wrinkles
The best preventive recommendations on how to deal with wrinkles under the eyes, how to fill small facial folds so that they do not develop into deeper ones:
- If you read for a long time, work at the computer, your visual organs need periodic rest and light gymnastic exercises.
- You should not use regular cream or other external products unless they are specifically intended for the eyelid area. Otherwise, the risk of developing allergies, as well as severe swelling, increases.
- You need to make moisturizing masks weekly to nourish your skin.
- Care procedures and cosmetic compositions should be selected in accordance with the age category and tissue condition. It is better to first consult not only with a cosmetologist, but also with an ophthalmologist.
- Do not apply cosmetics in too thick a layer. In addition, it is necessary to retreat from the mucous membranes by at least 0.5 cm.
- It is important to eat a properly balanced diet, get enough fluids, and take frequent walks in the fresh air.
- To prevent the skin from getting used to the same products, it is recommended to periodically (every 3-4 months) change them to products with a different component composition (formula).
- It is better to wash your face with cold water. Thanks to this, the dermis will remain moisturized, microcirculation will improve, and tone will increase.
- You should carefully monitor your own facial expressions. There is no need to frown, squint, or close your eyes all the time.
- Maintain a daily routine and ensure quality, healthy sleep (preferably about 9 hours or more). This way, the restoration and renewal of all cellular structures occurs much faster. The active ingredients of external formulations applied before bed are much better absorbed.
The most effective remedy for wrinkles under the eyes, which would quickly solve this problem, has not yet been invented. Eliminating unpresentable folds should be approached comprehensively. If you do not follow the simple preventive recommendations of cosmetologists, eat poorly, sleep poorly, drink little water, do not use skincare cosmetics and make other mistakes, it will be very difficult to get rid of bags, folds and puffiness, and also to consolidate the result for a long time, even when using serious cosmetic techniques.
Botulinum tonsin injections
This popular method allows you to get rid of dynamic (facial) wrinkles that occur during active facial expressions, as well as prevent their formation.
Botulinum therapy is recommended by the FDA (the most prestigious medical organization in the USA). The essence of the method is to administer microdoses of inactivated botulinum toxin so that the muscles around the eyes relax and wrinkles go away. The effect of the injections lasts 3-4 months. This time is enough for the wrinkles around the eyes to smooth out.
It is necessary to understand that botulinum therapy does not help with sagging skin on the eyelids and swelling.