Causes and types of warts
Warts are skin growths that look like a hemispherical nodule, a dense skin growth or a soft papule. It is possible to hope that the wart will disappear on its own only in childhood, when such resolution is observed in approximately half of all cases. As for adults, the spontaneous disappearance of an epidermal growth is the exception rather than the rule.
Doctors say that the papilloma virus, which is present in the body of almost every person, is to blame. This virus “dormants” for some time, remaining in a latent state, and it becomes active at the most inopportune moment, when the protective function of the immune system decreases.
Typically, warts appear on the surface of the skin, as well as the mucous membranes of a person. The most common types of warts are:
- Genital;
- Flat;
- Plantar;
- Ordinary (or vulgar).
More often , warts form in women and children. This has nothing to do with the widespread stereotype that this phenomenon occurs due to uncleanliness or violations of personal hygiene rules. In fact, children and women are at risk only because their skin is thinner and more delicate. In children, for example, only three layers are distinguished in the epidermis, while in an adult there are five. Frequent microtraumas and violations of the integrity of the skin barrier, as well as the imperfection of the children's immune system, also provoke an increased risk of skin growths in patients of the younger age group.
The most common are common or, as they are also called, vulgar warts. Their favorite place is the fingers and hands. It often happens that when people see a wart that appears, they try to remove the skin defect themselves by tearing it off. However, under no circumstances should you do this. Thus, repeated self-infection of nearby skin areas occurs.
Many people think that getting rid of a wart can be done very simply by cutting it off with a blade or sharp knife. But this opinion is erroneous, since it is unlikely that it will be possible to completely remove the wart, but it is possible to cause its further increase in size. It is also important not to confuse a wart with a tumor and take all necessary measures in a timely manner. As mentioned above, a wart looks like a spherical papilla or nodule, its base is located deep in the skin.
Sometimes warts cause very unpleasant and painful sensations, making it difficult to carry out daily work. Warts are considered a cosmetic defect, and may also indicate an abnormal growth of tissue, which can undergo a process of malignant degeneration, leading to a precancerous or oncological condition, therefore, if you notice such an epidermal growth, you should seek help from an experienced doctor as soon as possible, who will tell you how to It is better to remove a wart on the body.
At what age can the drug be used?
CryoPharma (instructions for use are attached to the aerosol and must be read before use) is prescribed for the removal of growths on the feet and hands in patients who have reached the age of 4 years.
Despite the instructions in the official instructions, experts do not recommend using the product for patients under 8 years of age.
Removing warts with liquid nitrogen
Treatment of warts with liquid nitrogen until recently was considered a priority in the practice of ridding patients of skin defects.
In medicine and cosmetology, this method is called cryotherapy or cryodestruction.
Cryotherapy is also used to get rid of papillomas and unwanted moles. Wart removal with nitrogen is carried out manually or using a hardware method using a special cryoprobe, but in clinics and beauty salons the manual method is the most common.
When answering the question of whether it is painful to remove warts with liquid nitrogen, it is quite difficult to give an unambiguous answer, due to the individual sensitivity of the patient. However, having decided to undergo the procedure of wart removal with liquid nitrogen, the price of which varies significantly in different clinics, you should be mentally prepared for some discomfort during the manipulation process.
At the first stage, the doctor dips a small cotton swab, which in cosmetology is called “reed”, into a cylinder of liquid nitrogen and touches the defective area of the skin. The exposure time varies from 10 to 30 seconds, which is quite enough to freeze the wart. During the procedure, a “cold bubble” is formed, in which the doctor tries to capture the tumor. If this can be achieved, then the tumor disappears forever.
Burning out warts with liquid nitrogen usually occurs under local anesthesia with novocaine, especially when it comes to children. After cauterization, pause for 1-2 minutes. After this, the doctor carefully examines the wart and makes a conclusion about whether repeated exposure to liquid nitrogen is necessary.
A very common question is about the consequences of removing warts with liquid nitrogen . In most cases, classical cryodestruction has a positive effect. It should be borne in mind that after the procedure, the place where the wart was turns pink and becomes whitish. This is the result of epidermal cell death, which is a normal and expected skin reaction. Also, many people complain that after removing a wart with liquid nitrogen, a blister appears. This is also an absolutely normal phenomenon, which means that cryodestruction has affected the deeper layers of the skin.
The bubble that forms on the surface of the skin is filled with a clear liquid and is reddish or white in color. If the blister does not bother you or cause discomfort, do not pop it. Soon it will disappear on its own, and you will forget about the problem that previously bothered you. If such a skin manifestation is absent, most likely only the superficial skin layers were affected during the procedure, which increases the risk of relapse.
The price of wart removal with nitrogen in St. Petersburg will depend on the method, location and number of skin tumors.
Pharmacological properties
CryoPharma (instructions for use must be studied before use) has pronounced cryodestructive properties. Thanks to the presence of 2 active ingredients, new growths are frozen, as well as their gradual separation from the surface of healthy skin.
Additionally, the product has local anesthetic and coagulation properties, which helps prevent the occurrence of severe pain, as well as the development of bleeding. The product helps improve the condition of the skin and also stimulates blood flow to the affected area, which helps accelerate tissue regeneration processes.
The complex effect of an external product is considered analogous to a salon removal procedure. However, manipulation can be carried out at home.
special instructions
If the patient has a large number of tumors, a test should be performed before removing them. Typically, experts recommend testing on a tumor that is minimal in size. In the absence of negative reactions, it is allowed to use the product to remove other growths.
If the product is used for children under 8 years of age, prior consultation with a specialist is required, as well as treatment under his supervision. Children should not apply the aerosol to more than 3 tumors. If such a need arises, processing is carried out in several stages.
If after the first use there are scars and inflamed areas on the skin, you should refuse further use. Unpleasant sensations may persist in the area of the growth for several hours after treatment. This is considered normal and does not require special treatment. However, if pain persists or intensifies 10-24 hours after treatment, you should consult a doctor.
Typically, a specialist prescribes painkillers for systemic use and for local treatment. Sometimes it may be necessary to use hormonal and antiseptic agents to completely get rid of the symptoms. In any case, use without prior consultation is strictly contraindicated.
Drug interactions
CryoPharma (instructions for use presuppose a preliminary study of the neoplasm with a special device) does not affect the effectiveness of systemic medications, since it is used only externally and is not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream.
However, you cannot use any external agents that have similar therapeutic properties and contain similar active ingredients simultaneously with the aerosol.
In addition, you should not use the aerosol in combination with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for topical use. In each case, you should consult a specialist before using other drugs.
Side effects
CryoPharma (instructions for use must be followed to obtain a pronounced result) can provoke negative reactions if used incorrectly. The risk of complications is present even if all the rules are followed. Complications usually develop from the skin.
Severe redness may appear at the site of treatment of the tumor, accompanied by itching and burning. In addition, the drug can lead to tissue necrosis as a result of improper processing and contact of the composition with the affected surfaces. In addition, areas of peeling and irritation may form.
A common complication is an allergy to the components of the aerosol. In this case, patients develop a rash not only in the affected area, but also on healthy areas of the skin. The rash is accompanied by severe itching and burning. As the condition progresses, it can spread to large areas of the body and face.
Systemic manifestations occur rarely, but with a severe allergic reaction, the development of rhinitis and conjunctivitis is noted. In this case, the patient produces a large amount of mucus from the nose. It is transparent, liquid, and the use of vasoconstrictor drops does not bring the expected result.
When an allergy spreads to the mucous membranes of the eyes, swelling, souring and itching are observed. With friction, the symptoms worsen; patients report discomfort when blinking, as well as a burning sensation.
Common symptoms include weakness, drowsiness and fatigue. Such complications occur rarely, usually when the patient has treated several tumors at once without conducting a preliminary test.
One of the dangerous side effects is the addition of infection if the growth area is not properly treated after applying the aerosol. In this case, an inflammatory process may develop with the formation of pus at the site of the wart or papilloma.
Overdose
Since the product is used only externally, and the ingredients are not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream, the risk of overdose is minimal. Despite this, when treating many growths at the same time, negative reactions may worsen.
In this case, patients may even experience pain in the treatment area, which intensifies with mechanical impact or contact with water. Pain provokes a deterioration in general condition, possibly increased body temperature, weakness and fatigue.
If left untreated, the symptoms worsen and the risk of the inflammatory process spreading to healthy tissue increases. If adverse reactions occur or an overdose occurs, it is important to stop using the product and consult a specialist. With minor tissue damage, no special treatment is required, but if symptoms worsen, you should visit a doctor.
In an outpatient setting or in a hospital, the patient is provided with qualified care, which helps prevent complications.
