Manufacturers of cosmetics try to attract the attention of buyers as much as possible, advertising their products under a variety of slogans. For example, that the composition of the serum consists of 75% hyalurons. In fact, this is just a trick, since at such a concentration the product would turn into a dense jelly. In addition to the acid itself, the serum with hyaluronic acid contains water and preservatives.
The serum allows you to control the water balance of the skin and maintain its tone for quite a long time.
Terms of use
Regardless of the manufacturer, there are a number of rules for using the product. Firstly, until the age of 30, neither women nor men require additional control of the skin's water balance, so it is better to abstain from serums. Secondly, you need to carefully study the instructions for the specific composition.
Various uses
One of the most popular ways to apply hyaluronic acid is as a stand-alone moisturizer. In this case, the product is usually mixed with clean water. The result is a gel that is applied to the face, avoiding the area around the eyes, neck and décolleté. The serum forms a nourishing film that does not need to be washed off.
The film does not shine on the skin, does not tighten it, and is not felt in any way. This is a good leveling base for makeup that protects pores from clogging makeup.
No less popular is adding hyaluronic acid directly to your usual nourishing face cream. Usually mix a couple of drops of serum with a single portion of cream. The resulting mixture is rubbed into the skin with circular, massage movements. This method is very convenient and fast, and does not require extra time.
The third common method of application is to apply the serum before applying the cream. In this case, the product is dropped onto the skin of the face in the area of the cheeks, forehead, chin and bridge of the nose, then rubbed in. After the serum is absorbed (30-60 seconds), the usual nourishing cream is beaten in with your fingertips. Hyaluronic acid fills all wrinkles, and the cream reliably secures it in the upper layers of the epidermis. On average, it takes about 30-40 minutes to penetrate the lower layers of the dermis.
It is recommended to use cosmetics from the same brand and series in tandem. Typically, the cream additionally contains collagen, which is also responsible for skin elasticity.
Eye Serum
This is a separate type of cosmetic product that is applied exclusively to the upper eyelid. It is not recommended to rub the serum with your hands; just drop a drop near each eye and wait for absorption. Additionally, you can apply eye cream and the area around the eyes from the same series.
Experts advise working the products into the skin rather than just rubbing them in.
We understand the types of serums with hyaluronic acid
Serums with the addition of hyaluronic acid differ mainly in texture, the inclusion of additional components and purpose, as well as in the method of application.
The texture of most products is similar - light, quite liquid, quickly absorbed. There are products with a denser, gel-like consistency.
According to their purpose, serums are divided into the following types (depending on the inclusion of additional components):
- Intensely moisturizing. The effect is achieved by combining hyaluronic acid with plant extracts, oils, glycerin, etc.
- With a lifting effect. Increased skin elasticity occurs due to the addition of collagen and plant extracts that affect skin elasticity.
- Nutritious. Enriched with vitamins and specially developed complexes, such serums ensure that the skin is saturated with valuable substances.
- Calming. Relieve irritation and soften sensitive skin. Such products contain extracts of witch hazel, chamomile, aloe vera, etc.
Most serums are squeezed out using a pipette built into the cap. This is very convenient because it allows you to use the product economically. Some products are equipped with special dispensers, and denser formulations are applied with a spoon that comes with the kit. In addition, there are serums in ampoules: after opening, the packaging should be kept in the refrigerator for no more than three days.
Most serums are equipped with a pipette that allows you to conveniently dose the product.
Efficiency
Serum (from English “serum” - “serum”) with hyaluronic acid is very effective if used consistently and strictly in accordance with the instructions. In addition, to improve the result, cosmetologists advise making masks with collagen at least once a week. There are a number of tools that have proven themselves:
- Activator serum from Libriderm;
- NOVOSVIT concentrate aqua-gel 24 hours;
- Almea HA Serum.
The list does not stop there, but these cosmetic preparations additionally contain substances that promote natural skin rejuvenation. For example, Almea HA Serum has allantoin, which has regenerating and exfoliating properties. The effectiveness of the drug does not depend on the cost. In most cases, an expensive, advertised product turns out to be just as effective as a cheaper analogue.
Contraindications
Despite the fact that hyaluronic acid is secreted by the body on its own, not everyone can use injections with it. This is prohibited for persons with poor blood clotting, pregnant and lactating women. At the same time, applying the cream or serum remains completely safe. The exception is when there is inflammation or open wounds on the skin. During the healing period, it is better to avoid medications, as they can cause severe allergic reactions.
How the serum works
Once on the skin, low molecular weight acid actively fills wrinkles and pores, penetrating into the lower layers of the dermis. Since hyaluronic acid is a natural component of the skin, the process takes a fairly short amount of time: from 3 to 40 minutes. Under the influence of acid, the process of subcutaneous fat secretion is normalized, and moisture is retained in the layers of the dermis without evaporating.
High molecular weight acid forms a protective barrier on the skin surface. It is not felt in any way and does not cause discomfort, has no smell, color or greasy sheen. Moreover, it is this barrier that prevents moisture from evaporating throughout the day. Fewer drugs are manufactured based on high-molecular acids, but their cost is significantly lower than low-molecular ones.
Homemade mask recipe
Homemade masks for facial skin care are often made using serums. There is no point in using them more than once a week. For the mask you will need:
- serum with hyaluronic acid (a couple of drops);
- glycerin (teaspoon);
- aloe juice (teaspoon).
All ingredients are mixed, then applied to the skin for 5 minutes. After this, you need to wash your face with cool water, pat dry with a soft cloth and lubricate with your usual cream. This procedure allows you to slow down the skin aging process yourself at home. At the same time, you won’t have to resort to procedures such as biorevitalization and mesotherapy for a long time.
How to choose the right serum: taking into account your skin type
The serum can be used for any type of dermis, but is especially suitable for dehydrated and aging skin. If you have an oily or combination type of dermis, then choose products with the addition of antiseptic components: extracts of aloe vera, algae, panthenol, etc. For anti-aging care, products that include, along with hyaluronic acid, collagen, vitamin C and other substances that have a rejuvenating effect are suitable.
Be sure to test the purchased product before use to find out if you have an allergy. Apply a couple of drops of serum to a small area of the wrist: if after a day the skin condition remains unchanged, then you can use the serum.
Biorevitalization – which drugs are better?
Hyaluronic acid is included in both preparations for biorevitalization and fillers - preparations for contouring. This is one of the main ingredients in creams, skin serums, and the basis of rejuvenation products. What preparations of unstabilized hyaluronic acid exist that are used for biorevitalization and bioreparation? Which ones have proven to be effective and safe? Let's consider the main preparations of hyaluronic acid for the face, registered in Russia, approved for use and time-tested.
What are the main hyaluronic acid preparations that have proven themselves well in the cosmetic services market?
Preparations for biorevitalization containing only hyaluronic acid
IAL-SYSTEM, Ial-system (made in Italy). Contains unstabilized hyaluronic acid at a dose of 18 mg/g. At this point in time, it is the leader among modern drugs for biorevitalization, the “gold standard”. Ial System is an effective, reliable, high-quality biorevitalizant for combating dehydrated skin.
Clinical effectiveness: skin hydration.
Indications for use: recommended for patients of any age and any skin type, especially dry and thin.
Features: marks from injections disappear quickly, after 4-5 hours or the first day.
Basic course: 5 procedures with an interval of 14 days.
IAL-SYSTEM ACP (Italy). Contains partially stabilized hyaluronic acid (HA) at a dose of 20 mg/g, that is, the density of HA in this preparation is greater, therefore, it is contained in the dermis longer and acts for a longer time. Most often, IAL System ACP is used after 3 facial biorevitalization procedures with IAL System to enhance the effect. It is also possible to combine these two drugs for injection into different areas.
Clinical effectiveness: moisturizes, creates a “depot” of hyaluronic acid in the skin to maintain tone and prevent the formation of wrinkles.
Recommendations for use: recommended for patients of any age and any skin type, especially thick and severely dehydrated.
Features: papules last longer than after injections of other drugs.
Basic course: 3 procedures once a month
Teosyal Meso, "Teosyal Meso" (manufacturer Switzerland). The main active ingredient is unstabilized hyaluronic acid at a dose of 15 mg/g. Its molecular weight in Teosyal Meso is 1 million Da, which leads to ideal absorption in the dermis.
Clinical effectiveness: moisturizing, improving skin tone, preventing aging.
Indications for use by age and skin type: thin skin, including young skin, due to its low density, can be used for the skin around the eyes in patients prone to swelling.
Basic course: 4 procedures every 2-3 weeks.
Viscoderm "Viscoderm" (produced in Italy). Also contains hyaluronic acid in concentrations of 8 mg/g, 16 mg/g or 20 mg/g. The higher the content of hyaluronic acid in the syringe, the longer the papules persist after the procedure.
Clinical effectiveness: prevents the formation of wrinkles, smoothes fine wrinkles, improves the tone and color of the skin.
Recommendations for age and skin type: Viscoderm 0.8% is designed for young and middle age; 1.6% - for thin skin 30-40 years old, 2.0% - for correcting age-related skin changes after 40 years. But do not forget that biological age does not determine the choice of drug; it depends on the condition of the facial skin and the desired effect in the patient.
Features: The higher the percentage of hyaluronic acid, the longer the papules last (from several hours to several days)
Basic course: 4 procedures once every 2-4 weeks (depending on concentration)
Princess Rich – Princess Rich (made in Austria). A preparation based on hyaluronic acid at a concentration of 18 mg/g
Clinical effectiveness: activates collagen production in tissues, improves tone, retains moisture
Recommendations by age and skin type: suitable for all skin types
Basic course: 3 procedures once a month
The preparations described above contain only hyaluronic acid. Preparations of “pure” hyaluronic acid can be used from the age of 18 to improve tone, protect against ultraviolet radiation and premature aging.
Preparations for biorevitalization and bioreparation containing hyluuronic acid and additional ingredients.
Hyalrepair, “Hialrepair” (made in Russia) - contains unstabilized hyaluronic acid at a dose of 14 mg/g or 2 mg/ml, as well as vitamins + amino acids.
The effect of injections: smoothing the relief of superficial wrinkles, improving skin color and texture, increasing skin turgor, and has a lifting effect.
Recommendations by age and skin type: for middle and older age.
Features: the group of drugs “Gialripayer” includes several types that differ in indications and composition.
Basic course: 3 sessions every 3 weeks.
Meso-Wharton P199, “Meso-Wharton” (produced in the USA). A biological agent based on unstabilized hyaluronic acid at a dose of 15 mg/g + a peptide isolated from the umbilical cord and artificially synthesized, regulating the activity of stem cells by stimulating the release of growth factors. + complex of vitamins, coenzymes, antioxidants and growth factors.
The result of the procedure: fights age-related changes, improves cellular renewal, tightens contours, smoothes folds and wrinkles.
Recommendations for use: recommended for patients over 40 years of age.
Basic course: from 4 to 8 injections with an interval of 1 week, followed by monthly maintenance therapy.
Features of the period after the procedure: redness and swelling are possible 2-3 days after the procedure.
Meso-Xanthin F199 “Meso-Xanthin” (USA manufacturer). The drug contains hyaluronic acid + Fucoxanthin (derived from seaweed and maintains the stability of the DNA chain under various external and internal stresses) + Growth factors + peptides + amino acids + vitamins + nucleic acids
Clinical effectiveness: has a restorative effect not only at the cellular, but also at the gene level. After a course of procedures, wrinkles are smoothed out, skin elasticity and tone improve, pigment spots disappear, the severity of vascular patterns decreases, and a noticeable lifting effect.
Age recommendations: after 25 years
Main course: 4-6 sessions every 1-2 weeks
Jalupro, "Jalupro" (made in Italy) is a drug containing hyaluronic acid 1% or 2% + amino acids (lysine, proline, glycine, leucine).
The result of the procedures: effective in the presence of small and medium-sized expression and age wrinkles, post-acne and stretch marks, pigmentation and dry skin.
Recommendations for age and skin type: after 35 years.
Main course: 4-5 sessions at intervals of once a week.
NCTF 135, or NSTF 135 (made in France, Filorga). Also a drug that includes unstabilized hyaluronic acid + 12 vitamins + 20 amino acids + 6 minerals + 6 coenzymes + 5 nucleic acids + 2 antioxidants.
Clinical effectiveness: moisturizes, improves tone, elasticity, has antioxidant properties, fights post-acne
Recommendations for age and skin type: there are three drugs, which are conventionally divided according to the patient’s age:
“Innovative cocktail” NCTF 135+ for persons under 30 years old,
"Enriched" NCTF 135 HA for ages 30 to 35
“Extra-enriched” NCTF 135 HA+ for skin over 35 years old.
Main course: 4-6 sessions once every 1-3 weeks, depending on the composition of the cocktail.
JUVEDERM Hydrate , "Juvederm Hydrate" (made in the USA) is a preparation based on hyaluronic acid at a concentration of 13.5 mg/g with the antioxidant mannitol. This combination of the drug provides the greatest reinforcing effect. Mannitol shields cells from free radicals and prevents the breakdown of hyaluronic acid, thereby prolonging the effect of skin hydration and rejuvenation.
Result: moisturizes and increases skin elasticity, lifting effect
Recommendations for age and skin type: any skin of any age.
Basic course: once every 3-4 weeks, 4 procedures
It is worth remembering that it is better to focus your energy on preventing skin aging than correcting its manifestations. Based on the needs of the skin and lifestyle, the cosmetologist will select an effective drug and recommend a course of injections.
Rating of serums with hyaluronic acid
The composition, made on the basis of hyaluronic acid, can be purchased at a cosmetic store, including online. There are a lot of such serums: the presented rating contains the products that are most in demand among buyers.
Hyaluronic Acid Moisturizing Serum from Hello Beauty
Active components: hyaluronic acid, phenoxyethanol, ethylhexylglycerin.
Action:
- optimally moisturizes;
- eliminates inflammation;
- has an antioxidant effect.
Peculiarities:
- absorbs quickly upon application;
- has a matting effect;
- economical consumption: the product is dosed using a pipette.
Approximate cost: 199 rub. for 10 ml.
Hello Beauty Hyaluronic Acid Moisturizing Serum has a mattifying effect
Ultra Hyaluronic Ampoule by Coxir
Active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, aloe vera extract.
Action:
- prevents moisture evaporation;
- relieves irritation and heals wounds;
- enhances collagen synthesis.
Peculiarities:
- herbal components in the composition;
- has a pronounced rejuvenating effect;
- Convenient to use: a small amount of product is applied using a dispenser.
Approximate cost: 1,390 rubles. for 50 ml.
Coxir Ultra Hyaluronic Ampoule moisturizes and soothes skin
Eunyul Hyaluronic Acid Ampoule
Active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, aloe leaf extract, algae extract, adenosine.
Action:
- tones and evens out the water-lipid balance;
- fights pigmentation and acne;
- disinfects;
- evens out the terrain.
Peculiarities:
- has an antiseptic effect (suitable for problem skin);
- has a light texture;
- For one time, 1-2 drops are enough, which are squeezed out using a pipette.
Approximate cost: 1,250 rub. for 30 ml.
Hyaluronic Acid Ampoule from Eunyul tones and eliminates pigmentation
24K Gold Skin Care by BioAqua
Active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, witch hazel extract, nanoactive gold extract 24k.
Action:
- intensively saturates with moisture;
- smoothes out small wrinkles;
- increases elasticity.
Peculiarities:
- has a powerful nutritional effect;
- suitable for the care of aging skin;
- absorbs quickly without leaving any traces on the skin.
Approximate cost: 696 rub. for 30 ml.
Thanks to a special nanoactive gold extract 24k Gold Skin Care from BioAqua not only moisturizes, but also intensively rejuvenates the skin
Hyaluronic Acid Moisture Serum by It's Skin
Active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, blueberry, grapefruit, hibiscus extracts.
Action:
- fills the dermis with moisture and vitamins;
- relieves swelling;
- fights age-related pigmentation.
Peculiarities:
- optimal for aging skin;
- has a slight exfoliating effect;
- users note that after using the composition, the skin becomes silkier.
Approximate cost: 1,160 rub. for 40 ml.
Hyaluronic Acid Moisture Serum from It's Skin significantly softens the skin
Belweder Instant Hydrating Serum
Active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, panthenol, lithospermum and licorice root extracts.
Action:
- enhances trugor;
- fights dryness, swelling, redness;
- accelerates the healing of burns and wounds.
Peculiarities:
- has an ultra-light consistency - completely absorbed;
- suitable even for sensitive dermis;
- According to user reviews, the skin quickly takes on a fresh look after using the product.
Approximate cost: 306 rub. for 8 ml.
Belweder Instant Moisturizing Serum has a very light consistency and fast absorption.
Serum with hyaluronic acid Active Program from Markell Cosmetics
Active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, formula HYALUSPHERE XP (encapsulated hyaluronic acid).
Action:
- intensively moisturizes;
- calms;
- restores elasticity.
Peculiarities:
- the content of two types of hyaluronic acid increases the moisturizing effect;
- can be used separately or added to creams;
- one ampoule can be used several times.
Approximate cost: 296 rub. for 7 ampoules of 2 ml.
Markell Cosmetics Active Program Hyaluronic Acid Serum is available in ampoules, which should be stored in the refrigerator after opening.
All In One Collagen and Hyaluronic Ampoule from Farmstay
Active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, adenosine, marine collagen, niacinamide.
Action:
- smoothing effect;
- prevents dehydration;
- brightens and evens out tone.
Peculiarities:
- recommended for dull and dry skin prone to pigmentation;
- large amount of product - lasts a long time;
- applied using a special spoon (included in the kit).
Approximate cost: 1,520 rubles. for 250 ml.
All In One Collagen and Hyaluronic Ampoule from Farmstay has a thick consistency: applied with a spoon
Video: review of All In One Collagen and Hyaluronic Ampoule from Farmstay
L-Vitamin Liquid Moisturize from BioAqua
Active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, vitamin C.
Action:
- strengthens capillaries and increases elasticity;
- has a pronounced antioxidant effect;
- evens out the water-lipid balance.
Peculiarities:
- does not contain mineral oils or fragrances;
- easy to apply using a soft nozzle;
- can be used separately, as well as as a base for an alginate mask or with a mesoscooter.
Approximate cost: 420 rub. for 10 ml.
L-Vitamin Liquid Moisturize from BioAqua contains vitamin C - a powerful antioxidant that prevents cell aging
Ampoule Serum Hyaluronic by La Miso
Active ingredients: hyaluronic acid, cypress juice, extracts of purslane, perilla seeds, witch hazel, algae, aloe.
Effect:
- protects the dermis from moisture loss;
- tightens pores;
- fills the skin with nutrients and vitamins.
Peculiarities:
- the composition contains a large number of plant components;
- users note that the serum is excellent for use under cream;
- ease of use: the product is dosed using a pipette cap.
Approximate cost: 750 rub. for 35 years
Ampoule Serum Hyaluronic from La Miso contains a large number of plant extracts