What to do if the skin around your nose is peeling and redness appears

Due to disruption of the sebaceous and sweat glands, flaking may form on the skin of the nose. The occurrence of this unpleasant symptom is caused by factors such as poor personal hygiene, poor ecology, and diseases of internal organs. Peeling prevents a person from living fully, as it is accompanied by itching and burning. Skin cells die and are shed faster than usual. A peeling nose becomes red, inflamed and very itchy. There are various methods for solving this problem, including professional and folk remedies.

Why does the skin on my nose peel?

There are two types of causes of skin peeling: physiological and pathological. Among the most common are:

• Avitaminosis. A lack of vitamins D, C, A, PP, E, K, B can provoke peeling of the skin.
• Allergy to low-quality cosmetics. It is observed in people with sensitive skin types.
• Respiratory diseases. Due to a runny nose, a person is forced to frequently touch the nose area with a napkin or handkerchief, which can cause the skin to dry out. Also, the components of the drops can cause irritation.
• Environmental influence. Abnormal air temperatures, high or low, affect the condition of the skin.
• Incorrect facial care. Using products that do not match your skin type can cause dryness of the upper layer of the epithelium.
• Hormonal changes. Increased levels of the stress hormone (cortisol) lead to peeling of the facial skin.
• Salon procedures. Techniques such as ultrasonic, mechanical or combined facial cleansing cause peeling of the skin for 5 days.

The skin on the nose can peel off for pathological reasons:

• Fungus (candidiasis, rubromycosis, pityriasis versicolor, microsporia, trichophytosis, seborrheic dermatitis). The latter is caused by the yeast-like fungus Malassezia, the causative agents of the others are Trichophyton, Microsporum, Candida.
• Dermatitis of another etiology (perioral). It occurs due to long-term use of corticosteroids.
• Acne (blackheads). This inflammatory skin condition causes excess sebum production, causing clogged pores and resulting in flaking of cells.
• Systemic lupus erythematosus. The human body begins to fight with its own cells. The disease occurs due to genetic characteristics and hormonal changes.
• Lupus pernio (lupus pernio). Accompanied by staining of the skin of the nose. Its exact causes are unknown, but genetic predisposition may play a role.
• Psoriasis. The disease occurs as a result of an immune response, and peeling occurs due to the accelerated rate of cell division.
• Periarteritis nodosa. It is a form of vasculitis affecting small arteries; the exact causes of its occurrence are unknown.

Peeling of the skin of the nose can occur due to piercings. This indicates an allergy to metals. In this case, it is worth replacing the jewelry.

Depending on symptoms

When diagnosing the condition, the dermatologist pays attention to the accompanying symptoms. Along with peeling, the following may appear:

• red spots, itching, ulcers - demodicosis;
• irritation - seborrheic dermatitis;
• redness - hyperemia of the skin;
• itching, tightness, red spots similar to pimples - fungal infection;
• pain, cracks - eczema;
• rash, tingling, dry skin - allergies.

Depending on location

The area of ​​peeling can tell more about why this skin defect appears. Depending on the local location of the deficiency, the following causes of its occurrence are distinguished:

• around the nose and mouth - vitamin B deficiency;
• on the forehead and around the nose - dermatitis;
• scalp, forehead and nose - inflammation in the lower layer of the epidermis;
• on the chin and nose - diseases of the digestive system;
• under the nose, on the wings of the nose and around the nostrils - previous acute respiratory infections, the use of sprays and drops for a runny nose;
• on the sides - rosacea (a skin condition accompanied by superficial dilatation of blood vessels, swelling, papules, pustules);
• bridge of the nose - allergic reaction.

Seborrheic dermatitis on the face photo

Photo 1. Seborrheic dermatitis on the face of an adult

Photo 2. Seborrheic dermatitis on the face of an adult

Photo 3. Seborrheic dermatitis

Photo 4. Seborrheic dermatitis on a child’s face

Treatment methods

If the skin condition does not improve, and the skin peels more, then you should consult a dermatologist. By self-medicating, you can significantly worsen the situation. You should immediately visit a doctor if you have the following symptoms:

• the appearance of eczema;
• occurrence of cracks;
• the appearance of pain;
• increase in the area of ​​peeling.

Therapy for each condition is carried out in accordance with the disease. As a general treatment, your doctor may prescribe:

• creams;
• vitamin complexes;
• drugs;
• folk remedies;
• diet.

You can get rid of peeling skin on the nose at home using folk remedies - masks. But this treatment must be agreed with a dermatologist.

Creams

If the skin begins to peel, it may have happened after using cosmetics. In this case, this indicates an allergic reaction. If this is the case, then you should stop using cosmetics for a while, and then change it to a more suitable one. The following creams are considered hypoallergenic:

• For hands: Mineral Hand Cream, Ahava.
• For eyelids: Pep-Start, Clinique.
• For the face: Toleriane Riche, La-Roche-Posay.

If the skin peels off after a long stay in the sun or in the cold, then before going outside you should use special protective creams:

• From the sun: Hydrance Optimale Creme hydratante UV Legere SPF 20, Avene.
• From wind, cold: Hirudo Derm Sensi Protect Extreme.

If the causes of peeling are caused by mechanical stress (frequent use of paper towels), then a moisturizer (Galderma Cetaphil DERMA CONTROL) will help.

Vitamin complexes

It is necessary to replenish vitamins comprehensively. The most beneficial for facial skin are the following:

• calciferol (D) - reduces the symptoms of psoriasis (flaking and redness);
• ascorbic acid (C) - promotes collagen production;
• retinol (A) - has moisturizing and rejuvenating effects;
• nicotinic acid (PP) - cleanses facial pores, activates vascular blood flow;
• tocopherol (E) - makes the epidermis smooth;
• phylloquinone (K) - stimulates the skin restoration process;
• group B - prevent peeling, eliminate the appearance of dermatitis.

For this purpose, vitamin complexes are used. The list of the most effective includes the following names:

• Vitrum;
• Calcium-D3 Nycomed;
• Calcium-Active;
• Calcide;
• Vitalipid;
• Doppelhertz Active.

Drugs

To get rid of peeling, in addition to creams, healing ointments are applied to the skin. They must be used in accordance with the instructions for each drug.

Names of pharmaceutical ointments that help cope with peeling:

• Hydrocortisone 5%;
• Aquaphor;
• Dexpanthenol;
• Bepanten;
• Panthenol;
• Zinc ointment;
• La Cree;
• Losterol;
• Lipobase.

Folk remedies

You can cope with areas of peeling and soothe inflamed skin at home using masks. Before using them, it is necessary to test for an allergic reaction. It is forbidden to use folk remedies if there is an individual sensitivity to their ingredients.

Recipes for preparing and using masks for peeling skin:

You can remove dead epidermal cells from the skin using a compress. Gauze needs to be moistened in chamomile infusion (1 tablespoon of raw material per glass of boiling water) and placed on the nose for a few minutes.

Diet

You can improve the condition of your skin, eliminate and subsequently prevent peeling by following a diet. There are a number of products, the use of which leads to a decrease in the skin’s resistance to various weather conditions and adverse factors. All this causes accelerated rejection of epidermal cells.

To normalize nutrition you need:

• eat a lot of fruits and vegetables;
• exclude strong tea, spicy and fatty foods, fast food;
• try not to eat sweets and starchy foods;
• give preference to herbal and berry drinks.

Fight against peeling

In an attempt to hide traces of peeling, many scrape off the scales, thereby injuring the young skin underneath. The correct option would be: thoroughly steam the skin and clean it with a scrub, then apply a mask with a high fat content, and only then can you remove the soaked scales.

When contacting a dermatologist, you will need to study hormonal levels and blood tests, after which you will need to strictly adhere to a hypoallergenic diet, use a vitamin-mineral complex, Laennec therapy, antibacterial and antimicrobial drugs, and in difficult cases, you will need to use hormonal ointments.

Features of treatment in different people

There are no obvious features in the treatment of skin peeling in men, women and children. It is only necessary to select suitable products taking into account gender and age.

Peeling on the nose can occur in men due to a problem such as dandruff, which is initially localized on the eyebrows. White scales sometimes form not in the eyebrow arches themselves, but above the forehead, temples and in the nose area. To treat this condition you can use:

• antifungal agents (creams with ketoconazole);
• antiseborrheic drugs (sulsen paste);
• dermatological creams (A-Derma Dermalibour);
• glucocorticosteroids and corticosteroids (Celeston, Kenalog, Hydrocortisone-Richter).

In women, peeling occurs due to hormonal changes. In such cases, it is necessary to take hormonal drugs selected by a doctor. Peeling skin is a common occurrence during pregnancy. During these periods, the body becomes more susceptible to various types of influences. To get rid of a skin defect, a pregnant woman should make vitamin masks (mix 3 drops of liquid vitamins A and E with 2 tablespoons of oatmeal and a drop of olive oil).

To treat peeling on the nose in women from vitamin deficiency, taking vitamins designed specifically taking into account physiological characteristics is recommended. For example:

• Famvital;
• Imedin;
• ArtLife. Woman's Formula;
• Evalar Laura;
• Lady's formula.

The skin near the nose can also peel in a child. Most often this occurs due to skin sensitivity or vitamin deficiency (in a baby there is a lack of vitamins C, A and E). To eliminate the symptom, drugs can be used whose contraindications do not include children's age. These include:

• Bepanten (from birth);
• calendula ointment (at any age);
• Solcoseryl ointment (from one year);
• Levomekol ointment (from birth).

Causes

Dry nose can have internal or external causes. In the former, it occurs as a symptom of the underlying disease, and in the latter, as an independent health disorder. The problem is provoked by the long-term use of vasoconstrictor drops and a number of medications that affect the functioning of the mucous membranes, and the frequent use of nasal rinses without indications for this, as well as pathologies in its structure.

During the heating season, dry mouth and nose appear due to insufficient air humidity in the room. This situation is corrected by humidifiers that dissipate water vapor, which, when breathing, enters the mucous membranes, which is why it does not become overdry.

Preventing flaking on the nose

Maintaining personal hygiene and proper facial skin care will help avoid the reappearance of flaky areas on the nose. Recommendations:

• Drink plenty of liquid (about 2 liters).
• Saturate the body with vitamins (D, C, A, PP, E, K).
• Choose cosmetics without components that dehydrate epidermal cells (lanolin, alcohol).
• Avoid soaps with antibacterial effects.
• Use oil-based cleansers.
• Treat your skin with thermal water spray when in a hot climate.
• Apply protective cream 30 minutes before going out.
• Use toner and moisturizer.

Once a week it is useful to exfoliate skin particles with a scrub. To saturate the skin with microelements and vitamins, apply the mask twice a week. For a more detailed skin care plan, you should consult a cosmetologist or dermatologist.

How to treat seborrheic dermatitis on the face?

If symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis appear on the face, treatment should be carried out by a specialist. Self-medication can only worsen the condition.

The dermatologist will examine the patient’s skin and refer it for laboratory testing. If necessary, he will advise you to consult a neurologist, endocrinologist, gastroenterologist, andrologist or gynecologist. Based on the diagnostic results, the doctor will select the optimal treatment, which should be comprehensive. First, the dermatologist prescribes weak drugs. If they do not produce the desired result, then he moves on to potent ones.

To effectively cope with the disease, it is imperative to identify and eliminate the cause of the disease. If dermatological problems are caused by disturbances in the digestive system, the patient is referred to a gastroenterologist. After the examination, he will prescribe suitable medications, most often enzymes, sorbents and choleretic agents. Enzymes and choleretic drugs will restore the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, and sorbents will remove toxic substances from the body.

Typically, treatment for nasal dermatitis includes:

• compliance with the diet prescribed by a specialist;
• drug therapy;
• physiotherapy;
• maintaining personal hygiene using gentle products.

Drug therapy involves taking:

• antihistamines - relieve itching;
• probiotics – restore intestinal microflora and normalize the functioning of the digestive tract;
• vitamin complexes – strengthen the immune system and increase the body’s resistance.

In addition to medications intended for oral use, external agents that have a moisturizing, anti-inflammatory and antifungal effect are recommended.

Both glucocorticosteroid hormonal ointments and non-hormonal drugs can be used. But you need to know that glucocorticosteroids, although they have an effective effect (relieve inflammation, swelling and redness), but they are addictive and, with prolonged use, provoke side effects (vasodilatation, the formation of rosacea and telangiectasia, the development of erythema).

Therefore, it is better to give preference to non-hormonal drugs, among which the products of the “Losterin” series (cream, ointment, gel, shampoo) have shown particular effectiveness. They are characterized by a neutral composition, do not contain hormones, do not irritate the skin and are not addictive. The drugs included in the “Losterin” line can be used not only by adults, but also by newborn babies. They are recommended for daily use both during remission and during acute inflammation. Active substances (naphthalan, salicylic acid, natural oils, medicinal plant extracts) are included in the composition of “Losterin” products in optimal proportions, which determines the most effective therapeutic effect. Even if seborrheic dermatitis has passed, Losterin should continue to be used to prevent a relapse.

Physiotherapeutic procedures can effectively complement drug treatment. Small doses of ultraviolet light will ease the course of the disease, restore the functioning of the sebaceous glands, and relieve redness, swelling and itching.