Why do acne appear in women's private parts and how to get rid of them?

What girl doesn’t dream of clean and beautiful skin, spending a decent amount on care and going to a cosmetologist. What if you start to worry about pimples on the labia, who should you go to with a sensitive problem and is there any danger in this? Let's take a closer look at all the nuances in this article.

Human skin is designed to protect the body from external influences, but sometimes internal problems can send us signals through the skin. If acne in adolescents is easily explained, then painful pimples on the labia can indicate not only changes in hormonal levels. How to find your own specialist who won’t look askance and won’t judge. Such prejudices are not uncommon. Feel free to go to the doctor, because acne on the genitals does not yet prove the presence of a disease transmitted through sexual intercourse. Some of them represent only an aesthetic defect. Let's look at the types of unpleasant rashes.

External and internal reasons for the appearance

A pimple in a woman’s intimate area will not just pop out. You may not even notice the pimple, so it is important to visit your personal gynecologist once a year. Household pathogens include:

  • Synthetic underwear does not fit. This fabric does not allow moisture to pass through and is poorly ventilated, thereby provoking the growth of bad bacteria on the labia.
  • Hypothermia of the internal genital organs, private wearing of skirts in winter, insufficient tightness of tights can lead to hypothermia in intimate places due to impaired blood circulation.
  • Overheating of the body can provoke the proliferation of bacteria.
  • Inflammation of hair follicles. When shaving and sugaring, the skin is mechanically injured and irritation begins.
  • Poor hygiene or frequent washing wash away the protective microflora. Incorrectly selected care products for delicate areas can cause a rash.
  • Allergic reaction to powder, pads, soap or synthetics.
  • Hormonal changes.
  • Abuse of unhealthy diet, a lot of sweets, flour.

These causes are easy to eliminate, the rash will go away without medical help, just follow the rules of hygiene and watch what you eat.

It’s worse if viral pathogens settle in the intimate area:

  • herpes in the genitals;
  • human papillomavirus;
  • hormonal disorders;
  • infections acquired through sexual intercourse;
  • staphylococcus;
  • untreated candidiasis;
  • side effect of vaginal suppositories;
  • weakening of the immune system.

Sakania Luiza Ruslanovna

Dermatovenerologist, cosmetologist, trichologist

Ask a Question

Be sure to start treatment, a viral rash does not require delay.

Why do they appear in the bikini area?

The most common reason for the appearance of pustules after hair removal is:

  • Failure to comply with basic hygiene rules.
  • Primary reaction. If the procedure is performed for the first time, pustules may appear at the hair removal sites, but subsequently they no longer appear.
  • Improper procedure. Lack of professionalism when performing sugaring or waxing leads to the appearance of many microdamages, which are an open gate for the penetration of infectious agents.
  • Friction of laundry and ingrown hair. When wearing tight panties, purulent pimples may appear in areas of greatest pressure. Here, clusters of ingrown hairs may subsequently appear, causing discomfort.

Pimples in the bikini area can be quite large and painful. They must be treated correctly so that the infection does not spread through the bloodstream, leading to various complications.

Diagnosis and treatment

First, a smear is given to analyze the infection, a conclusion is made from the blood whether there is inflammation in the body, and according to indications, a pelvic ultrasound is performed to eliminate the risk of any neoplasms. If you have conditions such as fever, pain in the lower abdomen or pain when urinating, immediately make an appointment with a specialist.

Depending on the appearance of the rash, treatment methods are selected individually. Before visiting a doctor, it is better if you treat the affected area yourself with an antiseptic (alcohol, brilliant green, iodine, chlorhexidine) and start taking multivitamins to increase immune resistance. For local therapy the following will be prescribed:

  • cream for children, chamomile or powder with zinc;
  • soda or herbal baths, which should be taken on a daily basis.

The systematic approach consists of applying:

  • Vitamins and immunostimulating drugs.
  • Drugs that fight allergies.
  • Antifungal ointments.
  • Preparations based on acyclovir.
  • Tablets that normalize the activity of the central nervous system (Vitamin B, mint, valerian).
  • Antibiotics of the penicillin group if the infection has entered the circulatory system.
  • Surgical method. It is used to eliminate fatty cysts, papillomas, and dubious rashes that grow abnormally.

White pimples from waxing and sugaring

Pimples after hair removal are not uncommon, but a very common problem. Such a nuisance can happen to every woman with a certain predisposition, as well as if certain rules and recommendations are not followed.

White pimples are essentially pustules. They can appear on the body when infectious agents come into contact with the skin, and this is facilitated by the presence of wounds on the body and irritation from hair removal. The appearance of rashes is promoted by:

  • Failure to comply with hygiene recommendations.
  • Presence of wax or sugar mixture residues on the skin.
  • High sensitivity of the epidermis.
  • Allergy to the mixtures used, soothing lotions, etc.
  • Decreased overall immune activity.
  • Using creams on recently epilated areas.

The procedure of sugaring and waxing leads to microtrauma to the skin. But the degree of irritation and its presence largely depends on the professionalism of the specialist, as well as the individual sensitivity of the client’s skin.

Prevention

To protect yourself from unpleasant seals and suppurations, you must follow simple recommendations:

  1. Stop wearing thongs.
  2. Take care of intimate hygiene - wash, use wet bactericidal wipes, especially after being in a public toilet.
  3. If you have hypersensitive skin and your bikini area gets irritated every time, there are gentle depilation methods and creams.
  4. Follow the timing of changing pads and tampons, use soap without perfumed fragrances.
  5. Wash yourself properly, wash the outer part of the genitals, there is no need to clean the vagina, this disrupts the natural microflora, which can cause infection in the genital tract.
  6. After purchasing new linen, be sure to pre-wash it and change it for new ones every day.
  7. Do not overheat in a bathhouse, sauna, or in the sun, and dress warmly in winter.
  8. Get enough sleep, eat the right foods, drink plenty of water, avoid stress.
  9. Avoid uncontrolled sexual intercourse.
  10. Take immunomodulators and multivitamins that will strengthen the body's defenses.
  11. Do not self-medicate, make an appointment with a doctor immediately, only a professional examination will help you understand the severity of the rash and choose the right treatment.

These simple tips can not only improve your well-being, but also save you a lot of money on visiting a gynecologist, venereologist, virologist and dermatologist.

Causes of irritation from depilation

Irritation after hair removal with sugar or wax is a natural reaction of the body to tearing out the hair shaft and follicle. Mechanical impact of this kind leads to redness and soreness. In addition, the appearance of irritation contributes to:

  • Increased sebum synthesis. This is a natural reaction of the body to intervention, which, if the epidermis is not properly treated, can lead to acne and ingrown hair.
  • Removal of the stratum corneum, which is naturally carried out during sugaring or waxing.
  • Individual characteristics - increased thinness and sensitivity of the skin.
  • Lack of hair removal habit.
  • Insufficient quality materials for the procedure or simply unprofessionalism of the master.

Although irritation is a completely normal reaction to the depilation procedure, it is possible to reduce its severity. Proper skin care will also help prevent acne.

Acne in pregnant women: is this normal?

During pregnancy, a woman experiences enormous stress, and the change in hormones alone is worth it. Acne forms on the face, décolleté, back, and genital area. If you maintain daily hygiene, everything will go away on its own. The threat of miscarriage and taking strong medications increases the risk of strange lumps appearing in the delicate area.

The 2nd and 3rd trimester also provokes rashes on the genitals, this is due to the rapidly growing tummy, which prevents the penetration of air to the genitals. It is recommended to choose loose cotton clothing. During gestation, the work of the sweat and sebaceous glands is overloaded several times, so you should rinse more than once so that the pores do not become clogged with dirt. Continue taking vitamins to avoid the risk of vitamin deficiency, and as a result, a decrease in the protective functions of female microflora. By following all these tricks for 9 months, be sure that pimples will not affect the happy course of bearing a child.

You can ask your question to our author:

About “non-troubling” acne

In some cases, hair follicles—light, dense dots—are mistaken for a rash. But these are completely natural objects of subsequent hair growth, so there is no need to worry or carefully study them.

Acne is also confused with the sebaceous glands, which are hypertrophied in the groin due to thicker skin (when compared with other areas).

Such glands look striking and are easy to notice. If they really interfere, they can be easily eliminated by maintaining personal hygiene, using antibacterial agents and special vitamins. But squeezing out intimate abscesses is strictly not recommended!

How to treat?

Inflamed glands produce ulcers, the color of which can vary from light pink to red.

To treat these ulcers, fairly simple methods are used. First, the skin is thoroughly washed with soap and, as soon as it dries, one of the following procedures is performed.

  1. Uses of iodine
    . A piece of cotton wool is soaked in iodine and applied to the pimple for ten minutes. This way the abscess will mature faster.

  2. Vishnevsky ointment
    . This remedy is most popular in the fight against acne and boils. Ichthyol ointment is also used. Hydrogen peroxide: antiseptic and drying effect. The entire affected intimate area is treated 2-3 times a day.

    [center]

  3. Aloe juice
    . It is able to heal purulent formations in just a few days. The leaf of the plant is opened and applied to the groin for three or four days, a plaster is used for fixation. Soon the skin will recover and get rid of the abscess.

Let us note once again that you should not squeeze out intimate pimples. This is allowed only if the abscesses are fully mature. After emptying the gland from its contents, it must be disinfected.

Now let’s find out why other purulent pimples may appear in the groin.

What to do if red dots appear?

If irritation has already appeared after using a wax or sugar mixture, you need to act correctly to avoid the formation of painful purulent pimples:

  • It is advisable not to wet the treated skin for 12 hours.
  • Antiseptics should be used to treat the epidermis. Miramistin or chlorhexidine may be an excellent option. They need to wipe the body 2-3 times. per day, and then dry it.
  • Use absorbent powder to prevent bacterial growth. You can arm yourself with regular baby powder or a product containing talc.
  • It is worth giving up tanning for 2-3 days. When it comes to facial care, it is better to use products with an SPF filter.

To quickly get rid of irritation and prevent infection from entering the skin, it is important to provide the epilated areas with maximum freedom. In particular, for the bikini area, it is important to wear clean, loose cotton underwear and skirts, and for the face, do not touch the skin with your fingers or rest on your palm.

Causes of acne in the perineum

All causes can be divided into infectious and non-infectious.

Infections that provoke the formation of inflammatory elements can be specific and nonspecific.

Specific are pathogens of sexually transmitted infections.

Viral diseases most often lead to rashes.

Even more often, acne is the result of nonspecific inflammatory processes.

They are caused by bacteria that are resident flora.

They are normally present in small quantities.

But due to certain circumstances, they can become an etiological factor in the formation of acne in the perineum in men.

After eliminating these circumstances, the pathological process usually regresses.

If they are not eliminated, acne will appear again.

Sometimes fungal flora causes the appearance of inflammatory elements.

Most often in such cases, acne appears along with spots, erosions, and cracks.

Among the non-infectious causes, it is worth highlighting the following:

  • allergy;
  • skin diseases;
  • traumatic injuries.

When to see a doctor

There are many ways to combat multiple blackheads of various locations, including the labia minora and labia majora. To treat the problem, folk remedies, medications, and special hardware procedures are used.

Need advice from an experienced doctor?

Get a doctor's consultation online. Ask your question right now.

Ask a free question

In most cases, you can get rid of acne at home. Doctors warn about several situations when their help cannot be avoided:

  1. Acne is located in hard-to-reach places.
  2. There are a huge number of comedones throughout the human body and on the lips. Regular herbal tinctures cannot cope with them and dark spots.
  3. There is no complete certainty that black rashes are associated with blockage of the sebaceous glands. They can be represented by condylomas, moles, boils, and hematomas. Only a doctor, based on certain signs, will be able to differentiate dangerous diseases on the labia majora and minora from acne.
  4. The location of black unaesthetic spots on an intimate place requires consultation with a specialist. The genital area is characterized by high sensitivity to various influences. Incorrectly selected ointment, mechanical squeezing of genital acne on the pubis and intimate lips can result in complications. You cannot do without the help of a dermatologist or gynecologist.
  5. Comedones and spots can become inflamed and acquire a black tint when pathogenic microflora attach. Complicated cases require consultation with a doctor.
  6. In the area of ​​the female labia and penis, there is unpleasant discomfort, itching, and pain. The situation indicates infection.

The listed situations are an absolute indication for visiting the hospital.

Pimples in the perineum due to folliculitis

Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicle.

Most often, this disease has a staphylococcal etiology.

It is less commonly called:

  • other bacteria;
  • fungi;
  • viruses;
  • syphilis;
  • parasites.

Staphylococcal folliculitis can be superficial or deep.

Superficial is called ostiofolliculitis.

Deep – sycosis.

These are not only types of the disease, but also its stages.

Initially, staphylococci infect the superficial parts of the follicles.

But if there is no treatment, and the influence of causative factors continues, then the inflammation can become deep.

In the future, it may be complicated by severe purulent processes.

As a rule, inflammation of the follicles is multiple.

Pimples form in the perineum.

They have a pronounced hyperemia and are permeated with hair in the center.

Pus may be released from the elements of the rash.

After it comes out, ulcers and crusts form, and then the rashes disappear, leaving behind temporary pigmentation.

Treatment of pustules at home

If pimples appear after sugaring or waxing, you need to deal with them using more targeted methods:

  • Spot lubrication of pimples with iodine. Undoubtedly, it is better not to use such a remedy on the face, and even if there are many pustules, it is better to give preference to other measures.
  • Rubbing the skin with chlorhexidine or miramistin. Online advice is to soak a cotton pad with chlorhexidine and apply it to the affected areas like a compress.
  • For the face at home, you can use special pharmaceutical or cosmetic products to combat rashes, for example, Zinerit. Applying Metrogyl may be a good choice.
  • Both the bikini area and the face can be treated with healing creams - Rescuer or Panthenol.
  • For spot application on pustules, you can use ointments with antibacterial components, for example, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, erythromycin, etc.

You should not use traditional medicine methods to treat rashes. The only exception may be the use of chamomile or calendula decoctions - they actually have soothing and anti-inflammatory qualities.

Pimples in the perineum with diaper rash

Diaper rash is an inflammatory process that occurs as a result of prolonged maceration of the skin.

That is, its softening under the influence of moisture.

Conditions for increased sweat production are often created in the perineum.

If there is not enough air ventilation, sweat softens the skin.

She remains in this state for a long time.

Initially, inflammation may be aseptic.

But bacteria and fungi join it.

Diaper rash is often candidiasis.

In any case, inflammatory processes are caused by microflora, which is opportunistic.

It is found on the skin in small quantities.

But in conditions of high humidity and disruption of the skin barrier, it begins to actively multiply, first affecting the epidermis, and then spreading to the deep layers of the dermis.

Spots and papules appear.

With a pronounced inflammatory process, pustular elements are also formed.

Treatment methods for deep blackheads in intimate places

Conventional remedies that are used for other localizations of comedones are not suitable for the treatment of multiple black spots on the female labia. The skin of the intimate area is characterized by high sensitivity, thinness, and tenderness. Preparations with zinc, acids, and alcohol can cause extensive burns to the area. The following medications are prescribed to treat acne:

  1. Antiseptic agents with a drying or moisturizing effect will be an excellent way to get rid of spots and black comedones on the intimate lips. They will have anti-inflammatory, cleansing effects.
  2. Antibacterial drugs are used in the presence of genital infections manifesting on the lips. They can provoke the appearance of acne and dark spots.
  3. Hormonal ointments normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands and prevent the development of complications.

Popular agents include Chlorhexidine, Azelik, Rozamet, Differin. They get rid of acne on the inflamed genital organs in a short period of time.

Folk methods for dealing with black unaesthetic dots on the lips major and minor include the following recipes:

  1. A decoction with chamomile removes inflammation and helps cleanse the sebaceous glands of the inflamed labia. To prepare the infusion you will need 1 tbsp of herb. It is poured with a glass of boiling water. Chamomile is infused for half an hour. Then the broth is poured into a basin and sat down. When the liquid has cooled, you can get up. The procedure should be carried out daily until large blackheads completely disappear from the lips. Chamomile may cause an allergic reaction. It manifests itself as skin irritation and itching. If an unpleasant situation arises, you need to replace chamomile with another herb.
  2. An alternative option is an infusion of sage or calendula to affect the genitals. Herbs are taken 1 tbsp. Carry out similar actions for intimate lips as with chamomile decoction.
  3. A bath in oak infusion is a common way to get rid of blackheads. To prepare the product, take 2 tablespoons of oak bark and 200 ml of boiling water. Cook for 5 minutes. When the broth has cooled, take a bath. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
  4. Aloe leaves must be placed in the refrigerator. After 7 days, the juice is squeezed out of them. Add 1 tbsp to it. l honey. Both components are thoroughly mixed. The product can be taken externally on the labia and orally. It is effective for various acne, blemishes, and blackheads.

If there is no effect from the listed treatment methods, they resort to hardware. The latter include electrocoagulation, laser, radio wave therapy, and cryodestruction.

According to the place of manifestation

Pimples differ not only in appearance and the reasons that led to their formation, but also in location. Depending on the location of the formation of the rash, special therapy may be carried out, requiring special medications and acne removal techniques. The most dangerous and difficult to diagnose are pimples located on the labia minora and in the vagina.

Pimple on the small lip in women

photo of a pimple on the small lip of a woman

Pimples on the labia minora can appear due to various factors:

  • failure to comply with personal hygiene measures;
  • abuse of soap during hygiene procedures, which leads to dryness of the epithelium, irritation of tissues and cracks in the skin through which bacteria penetrate;
  • herpetic eruptions primarily affect the mucous membranes, which means that quite often they form watery pimples on the labia minora;
  • Venereal diseases can also provoke the formation of acne of various types on the labia minora.

If a pimple bothers you, causes itching, burning, or peeling, then you will need the help of a qualified specialist, since it is almost impossible to determine the type of rash on the sebaceous labia from a photo from the Internet.

Vaginal rash

A rash in the vagina is detected during an examination by a gynecologist. This problem is serious and requires careful study and treatment in the future. As a rule, a rash in the vagina in women is formed due to:

  1. Inflammatory processes of the Bartholin gland, which is localized at the entrance to the vagina. The causes of inflammation can be a history of gonorrhea, mycoplasmosis and trichomoniasis.
  2. A pimple in the vagina is not a simple formation, but can be a boil on the labia or a carbuncle. The reasons for the formation of such growths can be a vaginal cyst, paraurethritis and urethral diverticulum.
  3. Herpes virus infection, condylomas and even molluscum contagiosum can be located in the vagina. These diseases are transmitted primarily through sexual contact, which means it is necessary to avoid unprotected sexual intercourse.

There are quite a few types and causes of acne in the vagina. When a formation is detected, diagnosis and treatment should be carried out exclusively by a specialist. For treatment, specific therapy with antibacterial drugs of local and systemic action, immune-supporting treatment is used, and antiseptics are also used.

Tests for acne in the perineum

To understand why acne has formed in the perineum, you need to get tested.

With just one examination, the doctor may suspect the origin of the pathological process.

But his guesses must be confirmed in the laboratory.

Because acne often looks the same in different diseases.

Usually a scraping is taken for bacterioscopic examination.

Bacteria and fungi (dermatophytes, candida) can be detected in it.

A culture test is being performed.

The clinical material obtained from the area of ​​the rash is placed on nutrient media.

They are cultivated to obtain colonies of bacteria.

Then they are identified.

This study allows not only to confirm the bacterial etiology of the process.

It also makes it possible to determine the exact type of bacteria.

Using the cultural method, it is possible to determine the sensitivity of microorganisms to various antibiotics.

Cultures for candidiasis can be done in a similar way.

It allows you to determine the type of fungus and select antifungal therapy.

For differential diagnosis with allergic diseases, a blood test for immunoglobulins E is performed.

If they are present, skin tests are performed after a few weeks to identify allergens.

This is necessary to limit future exposure to allergens, thereby preventing acne.

According to indications, the patient is examined for sexually transmitted infections.

He can take tests for:

  • herpes;
  • syphilis;
  • papillomavirus infection.

If dermatological disease is suspected, a skin biopsy may be required.

Research is being carried out to determine the factors that predispose to the formation of rash elements.

Especially in the case of regular appearance of acne, or when large ulcers form.

An examination is performed to determine the level of glucose and glycated hemoglobin.

This is required to exclude diabetes mellitus.

The state of the immune system is assessed.

Furuncle and furunculosis in the perineum

If a large pimple appears in the perineum, it may be a boil.

It forms against the background of deep folliculitis.

Most often it is of staphylococcal origin.

This pathological process is very dangerous.

It requires mandatory medical attention.

The inflammation is quite deep, it can occur with tissue necrosis.

When multiple boils form, furunculosis is diagnosed.

Large inflammatory foci appear in the perineum.

If they combine, a carbuncle is formed.

It is also possible for an abscess to form.

This is an extensive focus of inflammation, having a capsule and filled with pus with necrotic masses.

Subjectively, severe pain is felt.

Possible pulsation in the area of ​​inflammation.

The problem area of ​​the skin feels hot to the touch.

General symptoms are often observed.

Body temperature rises significantly.

All signs of intoxication syndrome are observed.

The abscess can break into various organs with the formation of fistulas - pathological messages.

How to get rid of acne in the perineum

If there are acne in the perineum, treatment is prescribed based on the identified cause of the disease.

The most common culprit is bacteria.

Then it is necessary to anoint the problem area with antibacterial ointments.

Antiseptic solutions and antibiotics are used.

Zenerit (erythromycin) or tetracycline in the form of an ointment is prescribed.

For fungal infections, fungicidal drugs are used.

Prescribe clotrimazole, miconazole in the form of a cream.

In some cases, systemic therapy with antibiotics or antimycotics is required.

For bacterial infections, drugs from the group of macrolides, cephalosporins or tetracyclines are prescribed orally.

In case of fungal infection, fluconazole or terbinafine is used.

For severe inflammation, Triderm is used topically.

It simultaneously contains antibacterial, antifungal components and glucocorticoid hormone, which has a strong anti-inflammatory effect.

In addition to tablets and ointments, it is also necessary to provide conditions favorable for the resolution of the pathology.

It is necessary to ensure hygiene of the genital area.

Heavy sweating should be avoided.

It is necessary that there is access to air and the skin is not constantly wet.

In case of allergic acne in the perineum, antihistamines are prescribed internally.

Glucocorticoids can be used externally.

Some pimples cannot be cured, they can only be removed.

These include inflammatory elements provoked by molluscum contagiosum or papillomavirus.

For herpes infection, acyclovir remains the drug of choice to eliminate the rash.

Rating
( 1 rating, average 4 out of 5 )
Did you like the article? Share with friends:
For any suggestions regarding the site: [email protected]
Для любых предложений по сайту: [email protected]