Let's figure it out together with Tiina Orasmäe-Meder , cosmetologist, president of the Meder aesthetic cosmetology center, medical expert on cosmetic safety at the European Parliament.
How do moisturizers differ from nourishing products? Once upon a time, I would have considered such a question a manifestation of extreme “stupidity.” Of course, nutrition consists of vitamins and fats. Our skin especially lacks them in winter, with its frosts, icy winds and the dwindling supply of nutrients accumulated in the summer. Moisturizers primarily contain humectants. In the spring, when the skin, weakened during the winter, begins to peel off, become irritated, and crack, the main emphasis in care was on moisturizing. But today “everything is mixed up in the Danish kingdom.” Our grandmothers' fatty, dense creams have long been out of favor. Moisturizers contain the same vitamins and fats. And cosmetics manufacturers from time to time joyfully report on the emergence of “universal” creams that can independently “diagnose the problem” and where necessary - moisturize, where necessary - nourish, and at the same time fight excess sebum (oily sheen). Perhaps, indeed, such a division and the recommendations associated with it have lost their relevance?
“In fact, by and large, nothing has changed,” says Tiina Orasmäe-Meder. “In my opinion, there has been an even greater division between moisturizing and nourishing products. First of all, this is due to the emergence of low molecular weight application forms of hyaluronic acid. But here we need to clearly understand what goals we set for ourselves when choosing a means.”
Nutrients
Nourishing creams are designed to care for aging skin. They prevent the aging of the epidermis. They should not be used by young girls under 30 years of age.
These products effectively get rid of rough skin and pimples, and also restore the top layer of skin cells. They can also be used for medicinal purposes for oily and problematic epidermis.
Nourishing creams are used to protect the skin from frost and cold winds. In summer they are used to prevent the epidermis from drying out. These products are also recommended to be applied before bed, as the skin does not absorb nutrients well at night.
Skin nourishing creams are most often created on a vegetable oil basis. They have a thick consistency, reminiscent of sour cream.
Types by purpose
The task of creams is to support the epidermis when exposed to harmful factors. Skin care should include hydration, nutrition, protection and restoration.
Moisturizing
To prevent the evaporation of fluid from the lower layers of the dermis, a moisturizer is used. It not only serves as a barrier to retain moisture, but also attracts water to the epidermal cells. This way the skin remains young and elastic for a long time, retaining the necessary amount of nutrients.
Night
It is also necessary to take care of the dermis during night sleep. At this time of day, epidermal cells are especially susceptible to beneficial components. Night cream contains retinol. This is a substance that accelerates the process of connecting collagen and elastin.
Day
A universal skin care product is a day cream. It protects against harmful influences, moisturizes and serves as an excellent base for makeup. The product for daytime use maintains the beauty and elasticity of the face, provides care and nutrition.
Winter
During the cold season, the skin experiences severe stress. Peeling, redness, and cracks appear. The beneficial substances included in the winter cream fill the epidermis with microelements, restore the epidermis and water balance inside the cells. It forms a film on the dermis that protects against drying out during frost.
Summer
Being in the open sun in summer causes the skin to become excessively dry and dehydrated. This leads to the appearance of age spots, premature aging and even cancer. The product, intended for use in summer, contains ultraviolet filters and protects the dermis from harmful sun rays.
Age (from 25 to 70 years)
Age creams are specially designed to slow down the aging process of the skin. From the age of 25, our body begins to produce less elastin and collagen. By the age of 35, facial wrinkles may appear, and after 40, the epidermis needs a special healthy diet. In the eye area, the dermis is especially sensitive. Thanks to a special product, fine wrinkles and dark circles around the eyes visibly disappear.
Male
Active exposure to a polluted environment, poor diet, lack of healthy sleep, and bad habits negatively affect the condition of the dermis in men. Disintegrants included in men's cosmetics soften the skin and help beneficial substances penetrate the epidermis. A special fragrance in the line of men's cosmetics leaves a pleasant sensation on the skin.
Children's
The delicate skin of a child is very defenseless. The thin layer of children's epidermis reacts sharply to aggressive environmental influences. Even after bathing the baby with gentle products, the dermis begins to turn red and peel. Baby cream provides protection and prevents diaper rash. It has natural ingredients that properly affect the child’s epidermis.
We recommend that you read about facial acne creams for teenagers in this material.
Moisturizing Products
Moisturizing creams are suitable for any skin type. They can be applied to both young and mature women. These products can be used at any time of the day. They are designed to saturate the skin with moisture, as well as to prevent the feeling of tightness and flaking.
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Moisturizing products contain hyaluronic acid, vitamins, minerals and glycerin. Such creams are used mainly in summer. In winter, preference should be given to a nutritious product.
Release form and consistency
Recently, moisturizers have been produced not only in creamy form, but also in gel form. The consistency of moisturizing creams is usually not too thick; the product spreads easily over the skin and is quickly absorbed, preventing moisture loss from the skin.
Nourishing cream, as a rule, comes in a thick, creamy consistency. The thickness of the cream allows it to be used as a nourishing mask at night.
Nourish your skin at night
To summarize : choose moisturizing and nourishing products for your skin in accordance with the expected result, age, composition of the cream and season of use.
Main difference
Nourishing creams contain at least 60% vegetable oils and fats. They are designed to nourish the epidermis with vitamins and minerals. They are useful to use in cold weather. Such products are only suitable for mature skin, so they cannot be used at a young age.
Moisturizers contain about 70% water. Their task is to retain moisture in the skin. Their use has no age restrictions. However, such products are used with great caution in cold weather, as they can cause skin irritation. In winter, they can be applied to the face 1-1.5 hours before going outside.
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Compound
Since the purpose of the creams is different, their compositions are completely different :
- the basic composition of any moisturizer includes at least 70% water, glycerins and hyaluronic acid, minerals and vitamins;
- nutritious is created on a plant basis, 2/3 of the volume is vegetable fats.
Plant-based nourishing cream
How to choose
Our skin constantly requires hydration and nutrition. When choosing a cream, you should take into account your age, type of epidermis, as well as the time of year.
It is very important to choose the right nourishing cream. If you have thin and very dry skin, then use formulations with saturated fats. They have a waxy consistency and create a protective film on the skin.
For dry skin that is highly sensitive, creams with unsaturated fats, ceramides and amino acids are suitable. They promote the regeneration of the epidermis.
If you have oily and problematic skin, then choose light creams with essential oils and vitamins. Never purchase products containing petroleum jelly, paraffin or mineral oils. These ingredients may cause acne.
Storage conditions and shelf life
Unopened creams are stored for about 3 years. Opened packaging should be used within a year. Under no circumstances should you use an expired product to avoid disastrous consequences. The best place for storage is a closed cabinet. Cosmetics prefer dry, cool conditions without exposure to sunlight. This helps preserve all useful microelements for a long time. Therefore, storage in the bathroom, as some women prefer, is not the best option. Under the influence of moisture and temperature changes, there is a high probability of bacteria appearing in the cream. On hot summer days, it is better to store the products in the refrigerator. Due to increased heat, cosmetic products can deteriorate much faster.
Nourishing and moisturizing creams
Nowadays, “2 in 1” creams are produced. They simultaneously moisturize and nourish the skin. In addition, such products saturate the epidermis with vitamins and minerals.
Will there be a good effect from using nourishing moisturizing creams? Such products are of high quality and have a positive effect on the skin. Combined creams have a pronounced rejuvenating effect. The disadvantages of such products include their high price for a small volume.
Experts have created these products for the spring-summer season, when the skin loses a lot of moisture. To protect the epidermis, they decided to add nourishing oils to moisturizing creams.
Top 27 creams
In order not to drown in choosing different brands of nourishing creams, you can trust the opinion of cosmetologists and buyers. The rating of popular products includes the best products.
Compensating nutritional Avene
Confirmed by clinical studies, the product saturates dry, aging skin with essential components, leaving it soft and elastic. The healing composition of the product, quickly absorbed, creates a pleasant feeling of comfort and lightness. Avene brand is produced in France.
The cost starts from 1396 rubles.
Nivea Moisturizing Nourishing Cream-Gel
Cream-gel from the famous German brand Nivea is an excellent product that takes care of the dermis, moisturizing and nourishing it. It contains no harmful sulfates and parabens. Therefore it is suitable for delicate sensitive skin. Enriched with shea butter, the product saturates the dermis with protective properties. The price is approximately 127 rubles.
Librederm (Libriderma) Aevit
The uniqueness of the Russian cream Librederm Aevit is that it is applicable for any age category. Lybriderm is able to replenish skin cells with the necessary elements. The components included in the composition regenerate, tone, restore elasticity, fight sagging, and have protective effects. It is used for acne, profuse rashes, enlarged pores, and age spots. The cost for 50 ml of the product is approximately 328 rubles.
Korean nutritional with collagen
Korean creams with collagen have long been included in the line of the best face care products. The product also contains snake venom, snail mucus and amino acids that prevent the appearance of wrinkles and remove age spots. A complex of vitamins, plant extracts, fats and hyaluronic acid improve blood flow to the vessels of the face, protect the skin from temperature changes, and compensate for the lack of water in the cells.
You can buy such a product from 700 rubles.
Nourishing eyelid Myrrh
Nourishing cream for the delicate area around the eyes from the Russian brand Mirra consists of fifteen medicinal herbs and plants. Acting on the eyelids, it nourishes and tightens the epidermis. The product prevents the formation of the first expression wrinkles. Thanks to vitamins, Mirra is able to relieve puffiness in the eye area and improve the color and condition of the skin. This product costs from 700 rubles.
The Seventh Wonder Academie (Academy)
French nourishing cream of the Seventh Miracle Academy brand is intended for all skin types. Enriched with the active components of soy proteins and vegetable oils, Academie's dense cosmetic product provides comfort, prevents the epidermis from aging, and gives silkiness. On average, this product costs 3876 rubles.
You can see the list of creams for acne spots by following the link.
Yves Rocher Nutritive Vegetal
Yves Rocher Nutritive Vegetal cosmetic cream provides intensive facial skin care. A distinctive component of the French remedy is ash tree juice, which activates the continuous production of lipids. Thanks to this, the dermis becomes soft and tender to the touch. The buttery texture relieves the feeling of tightness without leaving a greasy feeling on the face.
The price is 970 rubles.
Weleda universal nourishing cream Skin Food
Natural cosmetics from the German company Weleda have established themselves as excellent products for facial care. It is recommended to use the cream in winter, because... it protects the skin from aggressive weather conditions. Skin Food restores the water balance of the dermis and saturates it with nutrients. Returns youth and beauty to the dermis. You can purchase it for 679 rubles.
Nourishing Himalaya Herbals
Himalaya Herbals is an Indian cosmetic product. Soft, light, perfectly moisturizes the skin, saturates it with essential elements, prevents the formation of acne, and tightens pores. Its air emulsion can eliminate oily shine and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands. The cost of Himalaya Herbals is 499 rubles.
Gerontol
Russian cream Gerontol is developed on the basis of orotic acid, which has a beneficial effect on metabolic processes in the skin. One of the components of the composition is mink oil, which smoothes wrinkles, maintains water balance, and protects the dermis during the cold season.
Inexpensive product, the last sale price was only 69 rubles.
Natura Siberica cream soap
Natura Siberica is a Russian brand of natural cosmetics. Gentle cream soap gently cleanses the face and body of impurities. The oils included in its composition take care of the health of the dermis, provide firmness and elasticity. During use, the metabolic processes of the epidermis are activated, the skin rejuvenates and becomes more beautiful. You can purchase it at a low price for 164 rubles.
Nourishing with collagen Juno
Juno Collagen Cream from South Korea was developed using the latest technologies. A distinctive property of the product is plant stem cells. They are able to provide facial skin with a healthy and beautiful appearance. An integral part of Juno is collagen, which fights the appearance of wrinkles. You can buy it for about 590 rubles.
Nutritious dibi milano procellular
Dibi milano procellular is a line of professional Italian cosmetics created to restore epidermal cells. Dibi Milano procellular nourishing cream is recommended for use for any skin type. It activates the regeneration of skin tissue after contouring, mesotherapy and other aesthetic facial procedures.
This product will cost from 3,500 rubles.
Kelp
Concentrated Russian Laminaria cream is ideal for use as a makeup base. Popular seaweed has a beneficial effect on facial skin restoration. They have moisture-retaining and nutritional properties. The price for a product manufactured at the Arkhangelsk algae plant is 500 rubles.
The composition of creams for scars and scars on the face can be found in this article.
Johnsons
The American brand Johnson's cosmetics take care of delicate children's skin every day. Moisturizing cream quickly relieves baby's skin from diaper rash and irritation. It is hypoallergenic, so its use is safe for the baby's sensitive body. Inexpensive cream, you can buy it for 117 rubles.
Bioderma
Bioderma cream belongs to the French medical cosmetics line. It is intended for very sensitive and problematic skin prone to pimples and acne. Bioderma can rightfully be called a dermatological product and can be used for daily basic care.
The minimum cost is 850 rubles.
Dolce milk
Dolce milk moisturizing cream of light consistency can be used as a base for makeup. Based on milk proteins, plant extracts and amino acids, this gentle product tones and nourishes the skin. Leaves behind a pleasant feeling. You can buy Dolce milk for 399 rubles.
Mizon
Mizon protective nourishing cream is made in Korea. It has a restorative and nourishing effect on the skin, preventing its premature aging. Contains 54% collagen, which is an excellent indicator for a lifting effect. You can purchase this cosmetic product at a price of 1000 rubles.
Garnier
Cosmetic cream from the French brand Garnier has established itself as an environmentally friendly, natural product. Possessing beneficial properties, it nourishes and moisturizes the skin. It is a powerful corrector for problem skin and also belongs to age-related care products.
The price starts from 177 rubles.
Vichy
Vichy cream is a high-class French remedy. Based on an important component - thermal water, it has a beneficial effect on the skin as a whole. This is a safe cosmetics, like Dove nourishing cream, which does not cause side effects. Leaves an excellent effect as a whitening and anti-aging agent for mature skin. You can buy from 1200 rubles.
La rocher
French La Rocher cream instantly evens out skin tone, smoothes out acne marks and pimples, leaving facial pores clean. Able to reduce the production of excess subcutaneous fat during the day. Soothes itching, softens and soothes facial skin. For this product you will have to pay from 1500 rubles.
Care
Care is a nourishing cream from the German cosmetic brand Nivea. It is specially designed for sensitive skin. Thanks to the formula with Aloe Vera, which is contained in the cream, the skin is soothed. The cosmetic product does not cause irritation, which has been proven by leading dermatologists. Leaves a feeling of tenderness for the whole day.
The cream costs about 190 rubles.
Graymelin (with snail mucus extract)
Nourishing cream from the Korean brand Graymelin with snail mucus extract has anti-inflammatory, regenerating and moisturizing effects. After use, the dermis becomes taut and elastic. It can be used as a base for makeup. At the same time, it will continue to care for your skin throughout the day. Price – 1300 rubles.
Lux
Nourishing cream of the Lux brand made in Russia includes natural ingredients. Gently protects the epidermis from temperature changes. Thanks to beauty vitamins A, E and F, the cream improves the skin's metabolic process. Improves complexion, smoothes wrinkles, provides antioxidant protection, fights against peeling and skin irritation. This is not an expensive but effective cream costing 72 rubles.
Liberty
Face cream from the Russian factory Svoboda with the same name quickly and effectively moisturizes the skin, improving its appearance. The active components of fruit and plant extracts gently cleanse the dermis and have regenerating effects. With regular use, it reduces the presence of age spots and whitens the face.
You can buy this cream for 70 rubles.
Clean line
Nourishing face cream Clean Line actively nourishes and moisturizes the skin. This product is a herbal medicine for dry and combination dermis. Like the Christina nourishing cream, the product described helps smooth out fine wrinkles and gives the epidermis freshness and radiance. Does not clog pores, which guarantees the subsequent formation of acne. Great for moisturizing flaky skin. This product can be used under makeup. The face becomes elastic and healthy in appearance. The cost of this Russian product starts from 60 rubles.
conclusions
- In winter, the skin is at risk of dehydration and cold allergies, so care is needed that includes nutrition, protection, hydration, restoration, and normalization of all processes.
- Creams for the winter are a complex of oils, vitamins, polymers, moisturizing, restoring and stimulating substances (with a predominance of fats).
- For regular care, you should choose formulas taking into account your skin type, lifestyle, and tendency to allergic reactions.
- Complete care products are not necessarily expensive; among domestic brands you can find all the necessary creams and ointments at affordable prices. These include Winter Care cream.
- In winter, special attention is paid to aging skin, supplementing care with hormonal, regenerating, and rejuvenating supplements.
Variety of brands
There are many brands of cosmetics that produce different types of care products. As a rule, each company has its own specifics and its own focus. For example, Nivea mostly produces nourishing products, and Vichy produces moisturizers with collagen, which prevents aging.
Dao de Mei brand has not only a moisturizing effect, but also a healing, rejuvenating, and antibacterial effect. TianDe natural cosmetics rejuvenate the skin and fill it with beneficial minerals of nature itself.
There are also products with additional moisturizing - for example, the French brand Yon-Ka .
Texture and effect of use
Moisturizing the skin is carried out thanks to components that create a barrier that stops the cells from losing life-giving moisture. It turns out that the epidermis can also feel thirsty. To moisturize it, you need to use special products. After using such products, the skin calms down, becomes smoother and more rested.
Nutrition involves saturating the dermis with valuable substances. They can be found in nourishing cream. Such components transform the skin, improve its complexion, even out its texture and give a sleek appearance.
The moisturizer has a lighter texture. It is quickly accepted by the skin. As a result of application, you can feel a pleasant cooling, no tightness is observed. This is the difference between a moisturizer and a nourishing cream.
The skin begins to “breathe”. Particularly pronounced results from use can be seen on dry skin types. Peeling disappears, small wrinkles are smoothed out.
The difference between a nourishing cream and a moisturizing cream is that its consistency is thicker. It must be applied with gentle movements. Under no circumstances should you stretch your face in an attempt to rub the product in completely. No matter how much nourishing product is applied, some of it will remain on the surface of the skin. To remove excess, you can blot your face with a napkin after 15 minutes.
Pharmacy creams for the winter
A set of protective supportive measures for skin health in winter can be provided with inexpensive pharmaceutical formulations. Moderate prices are explained by:
- non-core brands;
- absence of expensive aromatic additives;
- non-main, side nature of the cosmetic effect.
Proven Russian brands - “Natura Siberica”, “Clean Line”, “Black Pearl”, “Granny Agafya’s Recipes”, “Red Line”, “Soap Variety”, “Green Mama”, “One Hundred Beauty Recipes”.
Nourishing and anti-aging creams from Russian manufacturers have a rich recipe (vitamin complexes A, C, E, D, F; royal jelly, phytoextracts of chamomile, calendula, black cohosh, yam, extracts of sea buckthorn, almonds, olive fruits, collagens, peptides, glycerin, hyaluronic acid , tissue regeneration stimulators).
They act as activators of regenerative, barrier and antiseptic processes, cellular metabolism. Ointments saturate cells with vitamins, macro- and microelements, trigger the synthesis of elastin, collagen, and hyaluron.
The best pharmacy creams:
- “Lora” (“Evalar”) – 105-600 rubles/30-50 ml;
- “Ideal skin” (“Clean line”) – 170 rubles/40 ml;
- “Olive”, “Polyushko” (“One Hundred Beauty Recipes”) – 45 rubles/45 ml;
- Qi-Clim/body – 250 RUR/50 ml;
- “Carrot” (“Kalina”) – 30 rubles/40 ml;
- “Protection and restoration” (“Natura Siberica”) – 450-500 rubles/50 ml;
- “Taiga Formula” (“Green Mama”) – 130 rubles/50 ml;
- “F 99” (“Sagittarius”).
The price of this pharmacy nourishing cream is 108-120 rubles per 50 ml.
Ointments:
- Retinoic – 200-350 rubles/15 g;
- Dexpanthenol – 148 rub./25 g;
- Apilak – 255 RUR/50 ml;
- Radevit – 350 rub. / 35 g.